Abstract:
:In this study, we examined the relationships of the fat distribution with the clinical parameters, microangiopathy, and coagulation disorders in Japanese diabetic patients, distinguishing between males and females. To investigate these relationships, the clinical parameters of the patients were compared with the total abdominal fat area (TFA), visceral fat area (VFA), subcutaneous fat area (SFA), BMI, and percent body fat. In addition, microangiopathies and coagulation disorders of the patients were also compared with the fat distribution. In the male patients, the insulin level, triglyceride (TG) level, and diastolic blood pressure significantly correlated with both VFA and SFA. The HDL cholesterol (HDL-Chol) level and systolic blood pressure also significantly correlated with VFA, but not with SFA. In the female patients, the insulin level, TG level, HDL-Chol level and systolic blood pressure significantly correlated with VFA. On the other hand, only the systolic and diastolic blood pressures significantly correlated with SFA. The fibrinogen and thrombin-antithrombin III complex (TAT) levels significantly correlated with VFA only in the female patients. The male patients with macroalbuminuria had significantly larger VFA than those with microalbuminuria or normoalbuminuria. However, SFA had no relation with the urinary albumin excretion rate. The multiple regression analysis showed that VFA was an independent variable associated with diabetic nephropathy in the male patients. In conclusion, VFA plays more important role than SFA in the metabolic disorders and diabetic nephropathy in the Japanese diabetic patients. In the female diabetic patients, VFA may be associated with disorders of coagulation and fibrinolysis.
journal_name
Diabetes Res Clin Practjournal_title
Diabetes research and clinical practiceauthors
Asakawa H,Tokunaga K,Kawakami Fdoi
10.1016/s0168-8227(01)00294-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-02-01 00:00:00pages
139-49issue
2eissn
0168-8227issn
1872-8227pii
S0168822701002947journal_volume
55pub_type
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
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doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2012.12.007
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively analyzed the courses of 37 non-insulin dependent diabetics (hemodialyzed:HD group) with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), to identify factors predisposing to renal failure. The factors analyzed were: diabetic (non-proliferative and proliferative) retinopathy, family histories of diabetes and hypertens...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(95)01130-7
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
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更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107819
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2011.05.022
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2008.06.010
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(94)90233-x
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2008.06.021
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2012.09.009
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2005.04.003
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cholecystokinin (CCK) is a well-characterized gastrointestinal hormone which is released into the general circulation after meals. Targets for CCK include not only the gallbladder and the exocrine pancreas but also the endocrine pancreas. In this paper, we review the role of CCK from the perspective of the entero-insu...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(89)90092-2
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2019.02.013
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108185
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2013.01.010
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.04.031
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2005.02.008
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(95)01081-n
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To estimate the real-world effects of offering a group-based lifestyle intervention (GLI) to adults with diabetes. METHODS:This randomized encouragement trial included adult primary care patients in metropolitan Chicago with type 2 diabetes and body mass index ≥24 kg/m2. Participants were randomized to standard c...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.03.030
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2006.09.020
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2013.01.014
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(96)80045-3
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2006.04.012
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central sensory nerve fibers were examined at distal (C3) and proximal (D12) levels of the gracile tract in the spontaneously diabetic BB-rat. Ultrastructural findings included early occurring malorientation of axoplasmic neurofilaments, axonal sequestration by honeycombing, and ensuing progressive axonal atrophy foll...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(86)80037-7
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine the longitudinal association of the loss-of-function (LOF) PCSK9 variants (C679X and A443T), proxies of PCSK9 inhibitor drugs, with LDL-C, fasting glucose and glycated hemoglobin. METHODS:We conducted a five year, longitudinal study, nested within the Prospective Urban and Rural Epidemiology study, a...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.09.012
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(85)80002-4
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To examine the impact of physical fitness (PF) on the association between fasting serum triglycerides (FTG) and diabetes risk and whether temporal changes in FTG predict diabetes risk in healthy middle-aged men. METHODS:FTG and PF (bicycle exercise test) were measured in 1962 men aged 40-59 years in 1972-1975 (Su...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2013.06.001
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In diabetes, postprandial hyperlipidemia is recognized as a risk factor for premature atherosclerosis and following cardiovascular disease. In the present study, features of fat absorption and clearance were examined to clarify the lipid metabolism of Spontaneously Diabetic Torii (SDT) rats. Olive oil was orally admin...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2007.02.020
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Thiazide diuretics are recommended as first line antihypertensive treatment, but may contribute to new onset diabetes. We aimed to describe change in fasting glucose (FG) during prolonged thiazide treatment in an observational setting. METHODS:We conducted an observational, non-randomized, open label, follow-up s...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2014.04.004
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00