Abstract:
AIM:To evaluate a simulation laboratory course that used student-centred small-group problem-orientated discussion activities as the main medium of instruction. METHODS:A structured questionnaire using a six-point Likert scale with 30 statements relating to a fixed prosthodontics course was distributed to 4th-year and 5th-year students who had completed the course. RESULTS:A 93% response rate was achieved for both years with a mean score for the 4th-year being 94.2 (+/- 13.7) and the 5th-year 107.5 (+/-16.9). The differences between the scores of both years are highly significant (P = 0.0006) indicating that the 5th-year were more favourable about the course and learning approach used. Consistency and reliability of the questionnaire was judged reliable according to Cronbach's alpha (4th-year = 0.7, 5th-year = 0.83). Many aspects of the small-group student-centred activities were highly valued by students however, students expressed a preference for learning and interacting with teachers than colleagues. CONCLUSION:Small-group student-centred learning activities were reported as creating an active, safe learning environment with beneficial opportunities for peer-peer interaction such as questioning, teaching and learning from students. However, students expressed a preference for teacher-centred information dissemination and activities. An understanding of the rationale of student dependence to teacher-centred learning may allow improved modifications in a student-centred learning environment.
journal_name
Br Dent Jjournal_title
British dental journalauthors
Botelho MG,O'Donnell Ddoi
10.1038/sj.bdj.4801253subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-12-08 00:00:00pages
630-6issue
11eissn
0007-0610issn
1476-5373journal_volume
191pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:This prospective, randomised, parallel, controlled study was conducted firstly to compare the onset of local anaesthesia (LA) when using the conventional technique versus the Wand computer-controlled LA and secondly to assess the pain experience in children. METHOD:Thirty children were randomly allocated to the tr...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2012.988
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A great number of dentists recognise the conflict between running a viable business and providing dental care to the same level they had been taught as students. This Personal View recounts the experiences of one general dental practitioner, but the feelings expressed have a universality that many will recognise. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808383
更新日期:1994-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first of two review papers which aim to update the general dental practitioner on contemporary endodontic practice. This first paper reviews advancements in knowledge of endodontic infections, case selection and diagnosis. An overview is given of contemporary pulp therapy and the role of antibiotics in end...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2011.964
更新日期:2011-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::This case report describes a metastatic bronchogenic deposit involving the lower lip and the adjacent bone in the lower incisor region. The presenting symptoms were very similar to those of a dentoalveolar infection and extraction of the lower incisor teeth failed to provide any relief. Comparison of radiographs taken...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808197
更新日期:1993-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::Stomatitis glandularis is an unusual chronic inflammatory condition of the minor salivary glands, mainly affecting the lower lip. Two cases are reported, one of which was progressive and affected the glands of both the cheeks as well as the lips. After confirmation of the clinical diagnosis by histopathological appear...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809351
更新日期:1997-03-22 00:00:00
abstract::The improvement of patient safety has been a long-term aim of healthcare organisations and following recent negative events within the UK, the focus on safety has rightly increased. For over twenty years, clinical audit has been the tool most frequently used to measure safety-related aspects of healthcare and when don...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.861
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This section of the series introduces the topic of WWW search engines and directory sites; showing you how to find information using a search engine and a directory. It also covers other ways of searching for information on the internet. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809825
更新日期:1998-10-24 00:00:00
abstract::The talking parrot can be given information by voice and then reproduce that information verbatim, without necessarily understanding it. I submit that the teaching, assessment and examination of dental students requires little more of them than the skills of the parrot. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808857
更新日期:1995-08-19 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Before April 2006, English dentists were either working as an NHS general dental service (GDS) practitioner (fee-per-item, no local contractual obligations); an NHS personal dental service (PDS) practitioner (block contract with the primary care trust (PCT)); a private practitioner (either fee-per-item or ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.1204
更新日期:2008-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes an unusual case of blanching of the facial and palatal soft tissues following the administration of an inferior dental block injection. Possible anatomical explanations for the clinical observations are discussed. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808847
更新日期:1995-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::A considerable number of children under 16 years of age, with an oral healthcare need, are not brought to their Barts Health Special Care Community Dental Service (BHSCCDS) appointments. The BHSCCDS needed to understand more about why parents/carers (parents) were failing to bring their children, in order to identify ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2015.556
更新日期:2015-07-24 00:00:00
abstract::The first diet of the Membership of the Faculty of Dental Surgery/Faculty of Dentistry (MFDS/MFD) examination took place on 15 September 1998. This article takes a look at the reasons behind the establishment of this new examination and describes the methods to be used in candidate assessment. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809798
更新日期:1998-09-26 00:00:00
abstract::Learners are motivated when using games and they have been successfully introduced in many healthcare subjects such as medicine and nursing. The development of games in dentistry has not kept pace with their uptake both as a popular pastime and their implementation in other subjects. Games in the learning space have m...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41415-019-0784-7
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There may be unintended changes to the occlusion following the provision of guards and splints. This article describes the management of anterior open bite as an unintentional, iatrogenic occlusal change in patients who have worn a night guard or occlusal splint and one case caused by an orthodontic retainer. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41415-019-0261-3
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronectomy involves removal of a crown from roots of a healthy tooth in healthy patients indicated to prevent inferior alveolar nerve injury in a high risk case. Since the original paper in 2005 ( 2005; 43: 7-12) describing a prospective randomised study on coronectomy, there has been a lot of interest in this proced...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2012.265
更新日期:2012-04-13 00:00:00
abstract::The development of adhesive restorative materials has led to more conservative cavity design with greater reliance being placed upon the bond of a material with tooth tissue for retention of the restoration. Glass-ionomer cements may offer particular advantages but have yet to achieve the durability reported for amalg...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808867
更新日期:1995-09-09 00:00:00
abstract::Hypoglycaemic attacks in patients with insulin-treated diabetes are unpleasant and inconvenient at best, but may constitute a medical emergency at their most severe. This article provides the dental practitioner with an insight into the physiological processes which occur during such attacks, with clues to the recogni...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809836
更新日期:1998-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::After a century of increasing dental caries levels there have been dramatic reductions in dental caries and periodontal disease in the past 15 years in most industrialised countries. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4806783
更新日期:1989-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::A 19-year-old female was referred by her dental practitioner for the restoration of missing maxillary lateral incisors and canines. Ridge augmentation was required. This was undertaken using mandibular tori as the sites for harvesting bone. The grafting was successful and the spaces were subsequently restored using re...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4801009
更新日期:2001-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::Aim To explore the time taken and the types of communication strategies used by dental health professionals (DHPs) when interacting with and providing fluoride varnish and oral health advice to children with their parents.Methods A video observational study was conducted to explore the types of communication strategie...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41415-019-0890-6
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article represents the consensus from a meeting of the British Society of Prosthetic Dentistry's Education Group which met to discuss implant dentistry at the undergraduate dental student level. The consensus recognises the need to embed the teaching of implant supported prostheses if such a treatment modality is...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2009.1175
更新日期:2010-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::Kawasaki disease (mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome) is a disease of unknown aetiology characterised by vasculitis which may affect the coronary arteries. Young children are most commonly affected although the disease has been described in adults. We report a case of recurrent Kawasaki disease which presented to an or...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4800085
更新日期:1999-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::'Active Learning' is a frequently encountered term much in vogue in educational circles and widely considered in many current textbooks and papers. It is, however, a most difficult term to define. This paper seeks firstly to explore and discuss the meaning of the term with special relation to undergraduate dental educ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808275
更新日期:1993-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::One day Andy Beazley was a busy dentist, the next he found himself setting off for a week in a Romanian children's hospital, loaded to the brim with blankets, bedding and toys. When he goes back in March, he hopes to take a couple of Portakabins and some drainage equipment. What did he discover while he was there and ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4807432
更新日期:1991-02-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Malignant tumours of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses are rare and late presentation of a maxillary sinus tumour is common due to the vague nature of the symptoms which can delay diagnosis. METHODS:We report a female with a maxillary sinus tumour who was initially diagnosed with chronic idiopathic faci...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2012.468
更新日期:2012-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::This paper explores the concept of quality as applied to healthcare and its subsequent application to dentistry. The assessment of quality arose from the manufacturing industry and is viewed as a cornerstone of current Government thinking. The difficulties in defining and therefore in measuring are examined and, in pa...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2011.521
更新日期:2011-07-08 00:00:00
abstract::The provision of dental treatment under both local anaesthesia and sedation has an excellent safety record, although medical problems may occur. The high prevalence of cardiac disease in the population, particularly ischaemic heart disease, makes it the most common medical problem encountered in dental practice. Addit...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4800750
更新日期:2000-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether practising dental therapists, including dually qualified hygienist/therapists, considered themselves to be part of the clinical team and whether clinical work referred to them met with their expectations. METHODS:A postal survey enquired about work experiences of UK dental therapists, a...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2009.1104
更新日期:2009-12-12 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-eight cigarette smokers attending the Newcastle upon Tyne Dental Hospital, wishing to reduce their tobacco consumption, received smoking reduction advice in combination with dental health instruction and periodontal care. Those advised against smoking showed a greater reduction (P < 0.001) in reported cigarette...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809067
更新日期:1996-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::The rise of the dental profession coinciding with the invention and rapid spread of photography means that there are very few paintings of dentists in action. The present article describes Sir John Lavery's unusual depiction of The Dentist (Conrad Ackner and his Patient) in which the conventions of contemporary societ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2011.4
更新日期:2011-01-22 00:00:00