Persistent hypoxia after diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary thromboembolism.

Abstract:

:Acute respiratory failure in the perioperative period represents a frequent challenge to the anesthesiologist. The differential diagnosis is extensive and includes alterations on the pulmonary parenchyma, pulmonary vessels, airway, and cardiac system. Occasionally, two or more pathophysiological process superimpose. We present a patient who suffered from a left pulmonary embolism that was appropriately diagnosed and treated. However, the hypoxemia persisted and a second pathology was suspected. After careful evaluation and differential diagnosis, we drained a right pleural effusion, which had been present preoperatively, with resolution of the hypoxemia. There is controversy in the literature as to the role of drainage of pleural effusions on improving oxygenation. We present this case as an example of successful management of perioperative respiratory failure by thoracentesis in the presence of a second concurrent pathologic process.

journal_name

J Clin Anesth

authors

Azocar RJ,Talmor D,Kaynar AM,Lisbon A

doi

10.1016/s0952-8180(01)00336-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-12-01 00:00:00

pages

588-91

issue

8

eissn

0952-8180

issn

1873-4529

pii

S0952818001003361

journal_volume

13

pub_type

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