Divergence between the high rate of p53 mutations in skin carcinomas and the low prevalence of anti-p53 antibodies.

Abstract:

:Circulating anti-p53 antibodies have been described and used as tumoural markers in patients with various cancers and strongly correlate with the p53 mutated status of the tumours. No study has yet looked at the prevalence of such antibodies in skin carcinoma patients although these tumours have been shown to be frequently p53 mutated. Most skin carcinoma can be diagnosed by examination or biopsy, but aggressive, recurrent and/or non-surgical cases' follow up would be helped by a biological marker of residual disease. We performed a prospective study looking at the prevalence of anti-p53 antibodies using an ELISA technique in a series of 105 skin carcinoma patients in comparison with a sex- and age-matched control skin carcinoma-free group (n = 130). Additionally, p53 accumulation was studied by immunohistochemistry to confirm p53 protein altered expression in a sample of tumours. Anti-p53 antibodies were detected in 2.9% of the cases, with a higher prevalence in patients suffering from the more aggressive squamous cell type (SCC) of skin carcinoma (8%) than for the more common and slowly growing basal cell carcinoma type or BCC (1.5%). p53 protein stabilization could be confirmed in 80% of tumours studied by IHC. This low level of anti-p53 antibody detection contrasts with the high rate of p53 mutations reported in these tumours. This observation shows that the anti-p53 humoral response is a complex and tissue-specific mechanism.

journal_name

Br J Cancer

authors

Moch C,Moysan A,Lubin R,de la Salmonière P,Soufir N,Galisson F,Vilmer C,Venutolo E,Le Pelletier F,Janin A,Basset-Séguin N

doi

10.1054/bjoc.2001.2185

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-12-14 00:00:00

pages

1883-6

issue

12

eissn

0007-0920

issn

1532-1827

pii

S0007092001921858

journal_volume

85

pub_type

杂志文章
  • A phase I trial of DNA vaccination with a plasmid expressing prostate-specific antigen in patients with hormone-refractory prostate cancer.

    abstract::Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a serine protease secreted at low levels by normal luminal epithelial cells of the prostate and in significantly higher levels by prostate cancer cells. Therefore, PSA is a potential target for various immunotherapeutical approaches against prostate cancer. DNA vaccination has been i...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602019

    authors: Pavlenko M,Roos AK,Lundqvist A,Palmborg A,Miller AM,Ozenci V,Bergman B,Egevad L,Hellström M,Kiessling R,Masucci G,Wersäll P,Nilsson S,Pisa P

    更新日期:2004-08-16 00:00:00

  • Delayed chemotherapy-induced nausea is augmented by high levels of endogenous noradrenaline.

    abstract::The relation between pretreatment night-time urinary catecholamine excretion and chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting was studied. The first cohort included 17 women and three men with various cancer forms receiving low or moderately emetogenic chemotherapy. The second cohort included 42 women receiving cisplatinu...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1994.364

    authors: Fredrikson M,Hursti TJ,Steineck G,Fürst CJ,Börjesson S,Peterson C

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • Oral hygiene, dentition, sexual habits and risk of oral cancer.

    abstract::In an Italian case-control study of oral cancer, number of missing teeth and other aspects of dental care were similar, but the general condition of the mouth, as indicated by gum bleeding, tartar deposits and mucosal irritation, was worse among oral cancer cases than controls. No differences were detected in sexual p...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1398

    authors: Talamini R,Vaccarella S,Barbone F,Tavani A,La Vecchia C,Herrero R,Muñoz N,Franceschi S

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • How rapid advances in imaging are defining the future of precision radiation oncology.

    abstract::Imaging has an essential role in the planning and delivery of radiotherapy. Recent advances in imaging have led to the development of advanced radiotherapy techniques-including image-guided radiotherapy, intensity-modulated radiotherapy, stereotactic body radiotherapy and proton beam therapy. The optimal use of imagin...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/s41416-019-0412-y

    authors: Beaton L,Bandula S,Gaze MN,Sharma RA

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Multiple primary tumours in women following breast cancer, 1973-2000.

    abstract::We investigated the predictors of the risk of developing a second primary cancer after breast cancer, this occurring in about 12% of affected women. The analysis included 335 191 females, registered in the National Cancer Institute's Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database, who had been diagnosed wit...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603172

    authors: Raymond JS,Hogue CJ

    更新日期:2006-06-05 00:00:00

  • Synergistic inhibition of prostate cancer cell lines by a 19-nor hexafluoride vitamin D3 analogue and anti-activator protein 1 retinoid.

    abstract::The secosteroid hormones, all-trans- and 9-cis-retinoic acid and vitamin D3, have demonstrated significant capacity to control proliferation in vitro of many solid tumour cell lines. Cooperative synergistic effects by these two ligands have been reported, and it is, therefore, possible that greater therapeutic effects...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6690018

    authors: Campbell MJ,Park S,Uskokovic MR,Dawson MI,Jong L,Koeffler HP

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Do cell lines in vitro reflect the properties of the tumours of origin? A study of lines derived from human melanoma xenografts.

    abstract::The characteristics of 7 human melanoma cell lines were compared with those of the xenografts from which they were established. The ultrastructure, melanin content, isozyme pattern and chromosome numbers of the cell lines were closely similar to those of the corresponding xenografts. The different cell lines gave rise...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1981.276

    authors: Tveit KM,Pihl A

    更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical, histological and molecular predictors of metastatic melanoma responses to anti-PD-1 immunotherapy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Prescribing anti-programmed death-1 (PD-1) immunotherapy for advanced melanoma is currently not restricted by any biomarker assessment. Determination of programmed death-ligand-1 (PD-L1)-expression status is technically challenging and is not mandatory, because negative tumours also achieve therapeutic respo...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41416-018-0168-9

    authors: Dupuis F,Lamant L,Gerard E,Torossian N,Chaltiel L,Filleron T,Beylot-Barry M,Dutriaux C,Prey S,Gros A,Jullie ML,Meyer N,Vergier B

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Tumour rejection in rats sensitized to embryonic tissue. I. Rejection of tumour cells implanted s.c. and detection of cytotoxic lymphoid cells.

    abstract::Wistar rats were sensitized to rat embryonic tissue by immunization with irradiated (5000 rad) rat embryo cells (2 X 10(6) s.c. + 1 X 10(6) i.p.) derived from embryos aged 14-15 days, or by implantation of irradiated (5000 rad) tissue grafts from these embryos. Three to five immunizations were given at weekly interval...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1976.94

    authors: Shah LP,Rees RC,Baldwin RW

    更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00

  • Downregulation of drug transport and metabolism in mice bearing extra-hepatic malignancies.

    abstract::There is increasing evidence of a systemic inflammatory response associated with malignancy, which may have an impact on both drug disposition and resistance to cytotoxic therapy. The impact of inflammation on drug disposition was studied in mice bearing a number of common tumour xenografts. C57BL/6 mice were inoculat...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604101

    authors: Sharma R,Kacevska M,London R,Clarke SJ,Liddle C,Robertson G

    更新日期:2008-01-15 00:00:00

  • Prognostic impact of chromosome aberrations in ovarian cancer.

    abstract::Clinico-cytogenetic correlations were assessed in 88 patients with malignant ovarian tumours. Cytogenetic analysis of the primary tumours yielded normal karyotype (N) in 33 patients and abnormal karyotypes (A) in 55 patients. Within the A group, seven tumours had simple abnormalities (AS), i.e., numerical changes only...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1992.56

    authors: Pejovic T,Himmelmann A,Heim S,Mandahl N,Flodérus UM,Furgyik S,Elmfors B,Helm G,Willén H,Mitelman F

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

  • Wilms' tumour and parental age: a report from the National Wilms' Tumour Study.

    abstract::Age distributions of parents at birth of patients registered in the National Wilms' Tumour Study were compared to those of the general population. An increasing incidence of sporadic Wilms' tumour with increasing paternal age was found, with a relative risk of 2.1 of tumour in children of fathers over 55 compared to c...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1993.148

    authors: Olson JM,Breslow NE,Beckwith JB

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Immunohistochemical discrimination of wild-type EGFR from EGFRvIII in fixed tumour specimens using anti-EGFR mAbs ICR9 and ICR10.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The human epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is an important therapeutic target in oncology, and three different types of EGFR inhibitors have been approved for the treatment of cancer patients. However, there has been no clear association between the expression levels of EGFR protein in the tumours det...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.2012.27

    authors: Modjtahedi H,Khelwatty SA,Kirk RS,Seddon AM,Essapen S,Del Vecchio CA,Wong AJ,Eccles S

    更新日期:2012-02-28 00:00:00

  • O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase in pretreatment tumour biopsies as a predictor of response to temozolomide in melanoma.

    abstract::Resistance of tumour cells to methylating and monochloroethylating agents in vitro and in vivo has been linked to levels of the DNA repair protein O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT). In a clinical trial of temozolomide in advanced malignant melanoma, the relationship between pretreatment MGMT levels in biop...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1998.654

    authors: Middleton MR,Lunn JM,Morris C,Rustin G,Wedge SR,Brampton MH,Lind MJ,Lee SM,Newell DR,Bleehen NM,Newlands ES,Calvert AH,Margison GP,Thatcher N

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • The quantitative response of human tumours to radiation and misonidazole.

    abstract::Eleven patients with measurable subcutaneous or pulmonary metastases were selected for a study of the effectiveness of the radiosensitizer misonidazole (MIS). Evaluable data were obtained in 6 patients and radiosensitization demonstrated in 5. Patients were irradiated either before or after MIS, and each patient acted...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1979.281

    authors: Ash DV,Peckham MJ,Steel GG

    更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic radiography and adult acute myeloid leukaemia: an interview and medical chart review study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Aetiology of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) is not well understood, perhaps because of its distinct subtypes. High-dose ionising radiation is a known risk factor, but less is known about risk from low-dose exposure such as from diagnostic radiography. METHODS:Subjects were 412 matched case-control pairs. Ten...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.2011.114

    authors: Pogoda JM,Nichols PW,Ross RK,Stram DO,Thomas DC,Preston-Martin S

    更新日期:2011-04-26 00:00:00

  • Transarterial chemo-embolisation of hepatocellular carcinoma: impact of liver function and vascular invasion.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Transarterial chemo-embolisation (TACE) is recommended for patients with BCLC intermediate stage hepatocellular carcinoma (stage B), particularly in patients with good underlying liver function and minimal symptoms. The hepatoma arterial embolisation prognostic (HAP) score combines measures of liver function...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.2016.423

    authors: Waked I,Berhane S,Toyoda H,Chan SL,Stern N,Palmer D,Tada T,Yeo W,Mo F,Bettinger D,Kirstein MM,Iñarrairaegui M,Gomaa A,Vogel A,Meyer T,Sangro B,Lai P,Kumada T,Johnson PJ

    更新日期:2017-02-14 00:00:00

  • The effect of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 on lymphoma cell lines and expression of vitamin D receptor in lymphoma.

    abstract::1,25(OH)2D3 promotes differentiation and has an antiproliferative effect in a variety of cell lines derived from the immunohaematopoetic system. alpha-Calcidol which is metabolised to 1,25(OH)2D3 has been shown to produce tumour regression in follicular low grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) and the dose limiting toxi...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1993.406

    authors: Hickish T,Cunningham D,Colston K,Millar BC,Sandle J,Mackay AG,Soukop M,Sloane J

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • Epidemiological investigations on neuroblastomas in Denmark 1943-1980.

    abstract::During the period 1943-1980 a significant increase in the incidence of neuroblastoma was seen in Denmark. The incidence increased from a level corresponding to that in Finland to a level corresponding to that in the USA, and the increase appears to be continuing. The increase relates to children aged under 5 years, an...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1986.270

    authors: Carlsen NL

    更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00

  • Role and new perspectives of transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha) in adenocarcinoma of the gastro-oesophageal junction.

    abstract::The incidence of gastro-oesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma is increasing in Western countries and prognosis is poor since metastasis is most often present at diagnosis. We examined samples from 87 resected type II GEJ adenocarcinomas, 30 of these with endoscopic diagnostic biopsy material, to evaluate transform...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1054/bjoc.1999.1013

    authors: D'Errico A,Barozzi C,Fiorentino M,Carella R,Di Simone M,Ferruzzi L,Mattioli S,Grigioni WF

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • The role of radiotherapy after chemotherapy in the management of persistent para-aortic nodal disease in non-seminomatous germ cell tumours.

    abstract::In the years 1979-1982, 83 patients with malignant teratoma of the testis who had retroperitoneal adenopathy at presentation or after a period of surveillance were treated. Complete radiological resolution of disease was obtained in 34 patients and a residual mass remained in 26, the remainder having progression of th...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1986.105

    authors: Read G,Johnson RJ,Wilkinson PM

    更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00

  • p53 polymorphisms associated with mutations in and loss of heterozygosity of the p53 gene in male oral squamous cell carcinomas in Taiwan.

    abstract::The present study was designed to examine whether different p53 haplotypes of exon 4-intron 3-intron 6 affect the frequency of mutations and loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the p53 gene in male oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCCs) in Taiwan. We found that individuals without two Pro-W-G alleles had significantly high...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602271

    authors: Hsieh LL,Huang TH,Chen IH,Liao CT,Wang HM,Lai CH,Liou SH,Chang JT,Cheng AJ

    更新日期:2005-01-17 00:00:00

  • Ki-S1, a novel proliferative marker: flow cytometric assessment of staining in human breast carcinoma cells.

    abstract::There is considerable interest in immunohistochemical markers of proliferation which are suitable for use on routinely fixed clinical material. The novel proliferation-associated antibody Ki-S1 shows promise in this respect. In this study we have: (i) defined the pattern of Ki-S1 labelling relative to the cell cycle p...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1993.122

    authors: Camplejohn RS,Brock A,Barnes DM,Gillett C,Raikundalia B,Kreipe H,Parwaresch MR

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Differential p53 protein expression in breast cancer fine needle aspirates: the potential for in vivo monitoring.

    abstract::Fine needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy is the least invasive method of sampling breast cancer in vivo and provides material for breast cancer diagnosis. FNA has also been used to examine cellular markers to predict and monitor the effects of therapy. The aim of this study was to assess the accuracy of using FNA material ...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1054/bjoc.2001.2064

    authors: Ball HM,Hupp TR,Ziyaie D,Purdie CA,Kernohan NM,Thompson AM

    更新日期:2001-10-19 00:00:00

  • Role of MC1R variants in uveal melanoma.

    abstract::Variants of the melanocortin-1 receptor (MC1R) gene have been linked to sun-sensitive skin types and hair colour, and may independently play a role in susceptibility to cutaneous melanoma. To assess the role of MC1R variants in uveal melanoma, we have analysed a cohort of 350 patients for the changes within the major ...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601358

    authors: Hearle N,Humphreys J,Damato BE,Wort R,Talaban R,Wixey J,Green H,Easton DF,Houlston RS

    更新日期:2003-11-17 00:00:00

  • Studies with bleomycin and misonidazole on aerated and hypoxic cells.

    abstract::Bleomycin is a chemotherapuetic drug used primarily in the treatment of squamous-cell carcinoma, while misonidazole is an effective radiosensitizer and potent cytotoxic agent selectively affecting hypoxic cells. V79 Chinese hamster cells were used to investigate the cytotoxicity of bleomycin (BLM) under aerated and hy...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1978.34

    authors: Roizin-Towle L,Hall EJ

    更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00

  • Alfacalcidol is a nontoxic, effective treatment of follicular small-cleaved cell lymphoma.

    abstract::Thirty-four patients with progressive low grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma were treated with 1 microgram oral alfacalcidol daily. Complete response was seen in four patients and a partial response in four patients with an overall response rate of 24%. Median duration of response was 14 months. Disease stabilised in ten ot...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1991.108

    authors: Raina V,Cunningham D,Gilchrist N,Soukop M

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • Phase II trial of raltitrexed ('Tomudex') in advanced small-cell lung cancer.

    abstract::Raltitrexed, a thymidylate synthase inhibitor, was given to 21 patients with advanced small-cell lung cancer, at a dose of 3 mg m(-2) as a 15-min intravenous infusion at 21-day intervals. All of the patients had extensive disease and 17 had received prior therapy. Patients with disease refractory to primary chemothera...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.373

    authors: Woll PJ,Basser R,Le Chevalier T,Drings P,Perez Manga G,Adenis A,Seymour L,Smith F,Thatcher N

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Augmentation of cytotoxic drug action and X-irradiation by antibodies.

    abstract::The effect of an antiserum containing antibodies against cell surface components of PyBHK cells on the action of certain anticancer agents has been studied using a colony formation inhibition assay. The effects of x-rays, chlorambucil, CCNU and possibly ICRF 159 are augmented by the antiserum whereas methotrexate and ...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1975.234

    authors: Rubens RD,Vaughan-Smith S,Dulbecco R

    更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00

  • The antecedents of biliary cancer: a primary care case-control study in the United Kingdom.

    abstract::In a case-control study using a large UK primary care database, we found that non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs had no protective effect against biliary carcinomas (cholangiocarcinoma and gall bladder cancer). Increased risks were observed for cigarette smoking, diabetes, gallstone disease and obesity. ...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604765

    authors: Grainge MJ,West J,Solaymani-Dodaran M,Aithal GP,Card TR

    更新日期:2009-01-13 00:00:00