Abstract:
:The treatment of articular cartilage injuries remains a challenge because cartilage has a limited capacity for spontaneous repair. Over the past decade, a number of surgical interventions have been developed to produce a durable repair. This article reviews the available treatment options, including their indications, technique, and clinical results, and illustrates the MR imaging appearance of normal repair sites and postoperative complications.
journal_name
Semin Musculoskelet Radioljournal_title
Seminars in musculoskeletal radiologyauthors
Alparslan L,Winalski CS,Boutin RD,Minas Tdoi
10.1055/s-2001-19044subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-12-01 00:00:00pages
345-63issue
4eissn
1089-7860issn
1098-898Xjournal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Body composition entails the measurement of muscle and fat mass in the body and has been shown to impact clinical outcomes in various aspects of human health. As a result, the need is growing for reliable and efficient noninvasive tools to measure body composition. Traditional methods of estimating body composition, a...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0039-3400267
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evaluation of muscle diseases has traditionally integrated clinical with biochemical findings, occasionally resorting to muscle biopsy. This article reviews the role and imaging appearances of muscle diseases at MRI, specifically emphasising the role of WBMRI in global assessment of muscle abnormality, and in part...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1248704
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of tumors and tumorlike lesions of bone is a routine part of both general and specialist radiologic practices. The spectrum of disorders ranges from the small incidental lesion to the potentially life-limiting malignancies whether primary or secondary. In this review, authored by experts from several Eur...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1708873
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound is a nonionizing, low-cost, portable imaging technique for the evaluation of tendons, muscles, joints, soft tissue masses, and cysts, especially in patients unable to tolerate computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. These advantages make ultrasound an ideal modality for guiding musculoskeletal in...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1001883
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging technique and findings in the setting of athletic pubalgia, including injury at the rectus abdominis/adductor aponeurosis, are becoming widely recognized. A subset of these patients is treated with various pelvic floor repairs, mesh reinforcements, and tendon releases. Most of these pat...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1286017
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The magnetic susceptibility artifact created by the hardware that is a mainstay of today's surgical techniques can complicate magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the postoperative spine. This article reviews the physical principles that underlie production of the magnetic susceptibility artifact, as well as the imaging...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2000-9344
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the musculoskeletal system, tumor-like lesions may present similar imaging findings as bone and soft tissue tumors and can be defined as tumors on radiologic examinations. Misinterpretation of the imaging findings can lead to inappropriate clinical management of the patient.There is still some debate regarding the ...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1721378
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the evaluation of soft tissue masses, sonography (US) has proved to be very accurate in confirming the presence or absence of a lesion, with a very high negative predictive value. Many soft tissue masses result from trauma, inflammation, infection, or cystic changes and are not true neoplasms. In the proper clinic...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1080056
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been a renewed interest in the recent literature with regard to the normal anatomy of the distal biceps tendon. Cadaveric studies have demonstrated that a large percentage of individuals have two independent muscle bellies, the short and the long head, with two distinct separate tendons attaching at the radi...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1333910
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soccer is one of the most popular sports worldwide and requires the player to have considerable stamina while superimposing sprinting, jumping, tackling, rapid changes of direction, and kicking. This contact sport carries a significant risk for acute and overuse injuries, with the lower limb the region most frequently...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2005-923382
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) is a crucial structure for both maintaining the stability of the distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) and acting as a cushion for axial loading of the ulnocarpal joint. Injury to the TFCC can lead to early degeneration of the DRUJ and ulnocarpal joint, with resultant chronic wris...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0039-1688715
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Painful skeletal and vertebral conditions caused by degeneration, fractures, infection, and neoplasm are common and associated with high morbidity and mortality. Since the introduction of modern orthopedic surgery these conditions have been treated with a multitude of techniques. Bone augmentation and grafting have em...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-939029
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital upper limb malformations represent complex pathologies because of their varied clinical presentations, imaging features, and etiologies. They can be divided into (1) failure of formation with transverse, intercalary, and longitudinal (preaxial, postaxial, and mesoaxial) deficiencies, (2) failure of differen...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1311766
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several imaging methods for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis exist. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is the most widely available and commonly used for measuring bone mineral density (BMD). Central DXA has several advantages: It has very good reproducibility, administers a negligible radiation dose t...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0036-1592370
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ligamentous injuries of the elbow are common in sports. The diagnosis is usually based on a combination of the assessment of the mechanism of injury during the sporting activity and physical examination. Imaging with radiographs and MR imaging has an important diagnostic role, particularly when the clinical presentati...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1360666
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vast majority of soft tissue masses are benign. Benign lesions such as superficial lipomas and ganglia are by far the most common soft tissue masses and can be readily identified and excluded on ultrasound (US). US is an ideal triaging tool for superficial soft tissue masses. Compared with magnetic resonance imagi...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0039-3402060
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculosis (TB) is no longer a disease limited to developing nations and is still a major cause of significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. The indolent clinical presentation, emergence of multidrug-resistant mycobacteria, and association with human immunodeficiency virus infection poses obstacles for early di...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1293491
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the last 12 years, tumoral calcinosis (TC) has become an entity that is better understood by radiologists, clinicians, and pathologists. Several aspects of TC are well documented by the scientific community, although the most important, etiology, remains an enigma. As a consequence, the treatment of TC continue...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2002-36732
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review article describes the postoperative magnetic resonance (MR) findings relating to surgery after tendon repair, ligament repair, and Morton's neuroma resection. The normal postoperative tendon is commonly thickened, showing signal changes that are most pronounced 3 to 6 months after surgery. Two years after ...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1254524
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nerve entrapment and muscle denervation syndromes are often hard to diagnose, presenting as pain or unusual weakness. In addition many of the clinically named syndromes are poorly defined and understood. An understanding of the clinical signs, the normal and variant anatomy, and the often variable relationship between...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1253162
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synovial membranes line the diarthrodial (movable) joints, bursae, and tendon sheaths of the body. The primary function of this specialized, vascular tissue is to serve as a filter system that lubricates and nourishes the articular structures as well as serving as a shock-absorber. The synovium is affected by a variet...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1242186
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative ultrasound (QUS) has been applied to the assessment of bone for almost two decades. The physical interaction of ultrasound and bone is complex and not completely understood. However, it is considered that QUS provides information on bone mass and structure. Although dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) ...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2002-36720
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The radiological features of osteoarticular tuberculosis are quite variable. The rareness of AIDS-associated tuberculosis and relatively mild course and imaging features may be the common feature of osteoarticular tuberculosis in Japan. Imaging features are generally similar to other low-grade infections, and liberal ...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-15662
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), due to its superior contrast resolution and tomographic nature, magnetic resonance (MR) imaging can depict soft tissue and joint involvement better than plain radiography. Active synovitis and pannus are shown by a wide variety of contrast on T1- and T2-weighted images. They are markedly ...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-15674
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computed tomography (CT) has gained multiplanar capability and submillimeter spatial resolution due to the development of spiral acquisition mode and multidetector row technology. Multidetector spiral CT arthrography of the knee is a valuable imaging modality for the assessment of lesions of the meniscus, anterior cru...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2002-23163
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic musculoskeletal diseases such as arthritis, malignancy, chronic injury/ inflammation, and chronic musculoskeletal pain often pose challenges for current clinical imaging modalities. There is hope that a growing field, referred to as "molecular imaging," will shed new light on these chronic phenomenon as it aim...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2004-815679
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article provides an overview of the current use of diagnostic imaging modalities in the evaluation of a heterogeneous group of disorders causing chronic anemias by impaired blood cell production (inherited bone marrow failure syndromes of childhood, aplastic anemia and myelodysplastic syndromes, β-thalassemia) or...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1278426
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Painful total knee arthroplasty (TKA) represents a diagnostic challenge for the clinician and radiologist, as there is a wide variety of potential etiologies, with a broad range of clinical presentations, and the abnormalities on imaging studies are often subtle, absent, or nonspecific. Imaging findings of normal TKA ...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2006-934216
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::31Phosphorus (31P) magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is well suited for gathering data on skeletal muscle energetics in vivo. The technique has evolved to the point where it has become an important tool in the study of the pathophysiology both of rare primary disorders of muscle such as the mitochondrial myopathie...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2000-13172
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In patients with hemophilia, hemarthrosis often occurs in one or several joints and may progress to a destructive, disabling arthropathy. Treatment includes continuous or on-demand clotting factor replacement and radionuclide or open synovectomy. The radiographic findings of hemophilic arthropathy depend on the stage ...
journal_title:Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2003-41346
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00