Somatotopic organization of the medial wall of the cerebral hemispheres: a 3 Tesla fMRI study.

abstract：:We have previously suggested that progranulin mediates the stimulatory effects of estrogen on adult neurogenesis in the hippocampus. Neurogenesis in mature animals is enhanced by growth factors, environmental enrichment, and voluntary exercise. In this study, we investigated the role of progranulin in voluntary runnin...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Asakura R,Matsuwaki T,Shim JH,Yamanouchi K,Nishihara M

更新日期：2011-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The regulation of glucocorticoid receptors and nuclear factor kappaB was evaluated in the spiral ganglion neurons after 4 h of restraint stress in the mouse cochlea. Immediately after restraint stress, glucocorticoid receptor protein expression was not altered in spiral ganglion neurons even though both the plasma cor...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Tahera Y,Meltser I,Johansson P,Canlon B

更新日期：2006-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the maximum Hoffmann reflex (H-reflex) and the maximum M-wave (H : M) ratio of the H-reflex in men and women when all participants showed similar saliva levels of estradiol and progesterone. This is a cohort design study involving healthy men and women with a mean age of 22.4±3.4 years. The H : M ratio of t...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Hoffman M,Norcross M,Johnson S

更新日期：2018-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) exhibits neurotrophic properties on different types of neurones, including fetal motoneurones and embryonic neurones of sensory ganglia. We demonstrate that chronic injury to the adult rat sciatic nerve induces a rapid up-regulation of GDNF mRNA expression in Schwann ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Hammarberg H,Piehl F,Cullheim S,Fjell J,Hökfelt T,Fried K

更新日期：1996-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to ascertain whether disturbances of neurogenesis occur in chronic neurodegenerative disorders, we assessed hippocampal cell proliferation in the R6/1 transgenic mouse model of Huntington's disease (HD). Using BrdU labelling for dividing cells at two different time points (5 and 20 weeks) in transgenic and wi...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Lazic SE,Grote H,Armstrong RJ,Blakemore C,Hannan AJ,van Dellen A,Barker RA

更新日期：2004-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The apolipoprotein E (apoE) gene has been identified as a susceptibility gene for Alzheimer's disease, although the mechanism whereby apoE exerts this effect has not been determined. The aim of this study was to examine the intracellular fate of apoE and we demonstrate that in mammalian cells-transiently expressing ta...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Lovestone S,Anderton BH,Hartley C,Jensen TG,Jorgensen AL

更新日期：1996-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Modulation of the soleus H-reflex following galvanic vestibular stimulation (GVS) has been used to evaluate vestibulospinal tract function. It is not known whether this modulation is because of vestibular stimulation and/or cutaneous stimulation, and the suitable stimulating intensity of GVS for the modulation is not ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Okada Y,Shiozaki T,Nakamura J,Azumi Y,Inazato M,Ono M,Kondo H,Sugitani M,Matsugi A

更新日期：2018-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The immediate-early genes, especially c-fos, have been suggested to have an important role in neuronal plasticity and memory. However, it has been difficult to determine if in fact c-fos can participate in control of behaviour. Here we can report that direct unilateral infusion into the rat neostriatum of an antisense...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Sommer W,Bjelke B,Ganten D,Fuxe K

更新日期：1993-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of radio frequency electromagnetic fields on brain physiology. Twenty-four healthy young men were exposed for 30 min to pulse-modulated or continuous-wave radio frequency electromagnetic fields (900 MHz; peak specific absorption rate 1 W/kg), or sham exposed. During exposure, participants p...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Regel SJ,Gottselig JM,Schuderer J,Tinguely G,Rétey JV,Kuster N,Landolt HP,Achermann P

更新日期：2007-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a system capable of relatively localized and rapidrate transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), evoked trains of complex spikes were studied in rodent auditory cortex. Low rate rTMS from 1 to 10Hz produced a frequency-dependent increase in spike rate. Iterations of rTMS resulted in long-term potentiation (LTP)-...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Wang H,Wang X,Scheich H

更新日期：1996-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Presenilin-1 (PS-1) and amyloid precursor protein (APP) have been linked to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. While APP accumulation is well documented in several models of brain injury, the role of PS-1 levels in neurodegeneration, if any, remains to be elucidated. The current studies examined PS-1 and APP exp...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Calingasan NY,Gandy SE,Gibson GE

更新日期：1997-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of smoking marijuana on cognition and brain function were assessed with PET using H2(15)O. Regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) was measured in five recreational users before and after smoking a marijuana cigarette, as they repeatedly performed an auditory attention task. Blood flow increased following smok...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： O'Leary DS,Block RI,Flaum M,Schultz SK,Boles Ponto LL,Watkins GL,Hurtig RR,Andreasen NC,Hichwa RD

更新日期：2000-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Müller cells, as the predominant glial element in the sensory retina, play a crucial role in healthy and diseased retina. Overactivation of Müller cells in response to damage is detrimental to the retina tissue. Current research shows that inhibiting glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), a sensitive indicator of Mül...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Wang X,Shu Q,Ni Y,Xu G

更新日期：2018-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Prefrontal delay-period activity represents a neural mechanism for the active maintenance of information and needs to be controlled by some signal to appropriately operate working memory. To examine whether reward-delivery acts as this signal, the effects of delay-period activity in response to unexpected reward-deliv...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Ichihara-Takeda S,Takeda K,Funahashi S

更新日期：2010-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopaminergic neurotransmission is thought to be involved in reward-related incentive learning and addictive behaviour. Amphetamine will alter glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) activity by increasing dopamine transporter efflux rates. We investigated the hypothesis that Wnt signalling will be altered in rat nucleus ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： MacLeod RJ,Moores ME,Beninger RJ

更新日期：2012-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxic-ischemic represents a common cause of damage to the prenatal brain and can co-occur with prematurity. Prematurity is associated with emergent language impairments, and it has been suggested that rapid auditory processing deficits play a causal role in language difficulties. We previously demonstrated rapid aud...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： McClure MM,Threlkeld SW,Rosen GD,Holly Fitch R

更新日期：2005-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes of serum immunoglobulin (Ig) concentrations may occur in both brain tumours and lumbar disc diseases (LDD). The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of pre- and post-operative serum Ig levels in brain tumours and LDDs. Serum IgG, IgA and IgM levels were measured in 127 patients with brain tumou...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Yüceer N,Arasil E,Temiz C

更新日期：2000-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, it has been shown that visual perception can be radically altered by signals of other modalities. For example, when a single flash is accompanied by multiple auditory beeps, it is often perceived as multiple flashes. This effect is known as the sound-induced flash illusion. In order to investigate the princi...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Shams L,Ma WJ,Beierholm U

更新日期：2005-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Axons from central neurons can regenerate into the tissue matrix formed within a silicone tube capped with two pieces of peripheral nerve, one of which had been sutured to a lesion in the spinal cord. Such axons can grow through a transversely positioned microchip in the tube. These observations suggest that it is fea...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Lundborg G,Drott J,Wallman L,Reimer M,Kanje M

更新日期：1998-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer disease (AD) patients show increased plasma levels of homocysteine, whose conversion to methionine is catalyzed by methionine synthase (MS). Although altered MS activity may result from the MS A2756G polymorphism, the latter's possible associ-ation with AD remains unexplored. To assess whether the MS A2756G ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Beyer K,Lao JI,Latorre P,Riutort N,Matute B,Fernández-Figueras MT,Mate JL,Ariza A

更新日期：2003-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The putative neurotransmitter peptide CART has been suggested to be involved in the actions of psychostimulants. We analyzed the CART mRNA expression in mesolimbic brain areas of male and ovariectomized 17beta-estradiol- (30 microg) and vehicle-treated female rats. A gender difference was noted in the accumbens shell ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Fagergren P,Hurd YL

更新日期：1999-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effects of the non-NMDA antagonist NBQX and of the NMDA antagonist dizocilpine (MK-801), administered separately or together, on the respiratory function of conscious cats. NBQX (20 mg kg-1) did not affect minute ventilation nor the timing of inspiratory and expiratory phases, but the addition of a smal...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Foutz AS,Pierrefiche O,Denavit-Saubié M

更新日期：1994-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous publication we showed that non-linear analysis can extract spatio-temporal changes of brain electrical activity prior to epileptic seizures. Here we describe a new method to analyze this long-term non-stationarity in the EEG by a measure of dynamical similarity between different parts of the time series....

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Le Van Quyen M,Martinerie J,Baulac M,Varela F

更新日期：1999-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The auditory-evoked potential's N1 component of the scalp electroencephalogram is a well-established measure of electrical brain activity. The N1 reflects basic auditory processing and is modulated by auditory experience, for instance, by musical training. Here, we explore a possible correlation between the auditory N...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Liem F,Zaehle T,Burkhard A,Jäncke L,Meyer M

更新日期：2012-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A polymorphism of the apolipoprotein E gene, in particular the epsilon 4 allele (ApoE4), has been associated with impaired neuronal phospholipid metabolism and synapse reorganization and has been implicated in several neurodegenerative disorders. Since selective neuronal cell lose and aberrant axonal reorganization re...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Blümcke I,Brockhaus A,Scheiwe C,Rollbrocker B,Wolf HK,Elger CE,Wiestler OD

更新日期：1997-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the effectiveness of cyclosporin-A (CsA) with methylprednisolone (MP) or a combination of both upon inhibition of lipid peroxidation (LP) after spinal cord (SC) injury, rats were treated with either CsA, MP, CSA+MP or vehicle starting 1 h after SC contusion at T9 level. LP was assessed 24h after injury by t...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Diaz-Ruiz A,Rios C,Duarte I,Correa D,Guizar-Sahagun G,Grijalva I,Madrazo I,Ibarra A

更新日期：2000-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The primate pulvinar connects with the entire array of known visual areas and is postulated to play a role in selective visual attention. Recently, five separate neurochemical subdivisions of a region termed the inferior pulvinar (PI) complex were identified in monkeys. In the present study, similar histochemical proc...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Cola MG,Gray DN,Seltzer B,Cusick CG

更新日期：1999-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have discussed the role of the cerebellum in not only motor but also cognitive functions, and in particular, fronto-executive operations. Similar to a previous study on hemineglect patients, we recorded eye movements during a visual search task to investigate patients with isolated infarction of the cer...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Machner B,Sprenger A,Kömpf D,Heide W

更新日期：2005-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:EphA5 and its ligand ephrin-A5 interaction can trigger synaptogenesis during early hippocampus development. We have previously reported that abnormal EphA5 expression can result in synaptogenesis disorder in congenital hypothyroidism (CH) rats. To better understand its precise molecular mechanism, we further analyzed ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Suo G,Shen F,Sun B,Song H,Xu M,Wu Y

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The environment in which cocaine is experienced becomes associated with the effects of the drug and can then elicit cocaine craving. This study examined whether the hippocampus is involved in such associations using the conditioned place preference model. Rats received bilateral lesions of the dorsal or ventral hippoc...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Meyers RA,Zavala AR,Neisewander JL

更新日期：2003-11-14 00:00:00