Abstract:
:A trioxysalen bath is a safe alternative to systemic 8-methoxypsoralen in long-term psoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUVA) treatment. The kinetics of its main side-effect, the strong phototoxicity, has not been thoroughly studied. This study determined the degree and persistence of phototoxicity after a single 10 min bath at a trioxysalen concentration of 0.33 mg/l. The buttock skin of 16 healthy volunteers was irradiated with UVA 10 min, and 1, 3, 9 and 24h after the bath. The minimal phototoxic dose (MPD) was assessed 48, 72 and 96h after the bath. In general, the 96 h reading showed the lowest values of MPD; for example, a median of 0.14 J/cm2 (95% confidence interval 0.10-0.14 J/cm2) at sites irradiated 10 min after the bath. The values increased progressively with later irradiation, and the maximum dose applied, 18.32 J/cm2, failed to produce any redness when irradiation was given 24 h after the bath. Substantial phototoxicity persists up to at least 9h after the trioxysalen bath, making it wise for patients to avoid sunshine for at least the rest of the day.
journal_name
Acta Derm Venereoljournal_title
Acta dermato-venereologicaauthors
Snellman E,Rantanen Tdoi
10.1080/000155501750376230subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-06-01 00:00:00pages
171-4issue
3eissn
0001-5555issn
1651-2057journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The Scandinavian Mycosis Fungoides Study Group has treated 21 patients with mycosis fungoides in plaque stages with topical, whole-body application of nitrogen mustard, 20 mg in 40 ml water per square metre. Ten patients were treated after previous attempts at intravenous tolerance induction ad modum van Scott & Kalma...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The venoarteriolar vasoconstriction reflex plays a major role in the prevention of leg oedema in the upright position in man. We studied the venoarteriolar vasoconstriction reflex with laser Doppler flowmetry in young (21 subjects, age 17-27) and very old (20 subjects, age 75-100) healthy volunteers. In the group of y...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555574194196
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of juvenile xanthogranuloma in a female newborn infant is reported. Red-brown, flat, well-demarcated lesions were present at birth on her scalp, face and trunk. During the following year of observation the eruptions regressed slowly and spontaneously. Light and electron microscopy revealed histiocytes and Touto...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of prolonged gonococcal speticemia is presented. Lack of genital symptoms, of demonstrable gonococcal antibodies in whole serum, and initially also of skin lesions contributed to a delayed diagnosis that was finally confirmed by positive blood culture. Evidence of circulating immune complexes was obtained by th...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of a protective cream was tested in a new tandem repeated irritation test with tandem application of 0.5% sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) and undiluted toluene. The irritants were applied twice daily for 30 min to the ventral forearms of 20 volunteers. Irritant cutaneous reactions were quantified by a visual s...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550252948103
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate if whole body UVB irradiation has effects on the neutrophil function, eleven patients with mild to moderate psoriasis and 14 healthy subjects were treated with whole body UVB irradiation 3 times weekly for 4 weeks. Eight healthy untreated subjects served as controls. After 2 weeks of treatment the individu...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analysed the cytokine profile of skin T cells by establishing 11 T-cell lines from adult patients with moderate-to-severe atopic eczema using T-cell growth factors interleukin-2 and interleukin-4. We compared T-cell lines from lesional skin of atopic dermatitis patients with those from non-atopic skin of patients w...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550117325
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fifty-year-old man with a history of recurrent bronchial and renal infections, and rheumatoid arthritis was admitted with a sunexposure-induced discoid lupus erythematosus. Complement levels and HLA typing of the patient and his family revealed a homozygous C2 deficiency in the patient and his HLA-identical healthy ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The skin reactions to skin provocation tests with 11 primary irritants were compared in 21 pairs of men and women with hand eczema, matched for age, and in 21 pairs of non-eczematous subjects. With a few exceptions, no statistically significant differences were demonstrated in the intensities of the skin reactions bet...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:102340/0001555555191194
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most dermatologists are aware of the benefits of dermoscopy, and a few are familiar with laser-scanning confocal microscopy. Beyond confocal, there are fully 11 different categories of optical techniques that have been applied to clinical dermatology. This article first provides a comprehensive tabular overview of all...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-2717
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lysosomal enzyme beta-hexosaminidase and the melanocyte specific enzyme tyrosinase were examined in human melanoma cell cultures. The beta-hexosaminidase activity of the medium was approximately 40% of the total cellular activity after 24 h, while after 48 h the activity in the medium was twice that of the cells. ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:102340/0001555570286290
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty female patients with late onset acne and idiopathic hyperprolactinemia--but without increased levels of androgens or decreased levels of SHBG--were treated with bromocriptine. All patients had a fall of basal prolactin levels to normal and a great improvement in or even disappearance of their acne. ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vulvar vestibulitis, as defined by Friedrich, is considered to be inflammatory, despite the fact that the normal histology of this specific area has previously not been characterized. The aim of the present study was to compare the normal histology of the vulvar vestibulum with findings in localized vulvar vestibuliti...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555577319322
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoreactivity (IR) of substance P (SP) and Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (VIP) were determined by radioimmunoassay in serum of 56 patients with inflammatory skin diseases, in blister fluid of 40 patients with spontaneous blisters and 31 subjects with induced skin blisters. Serum concentrations of SP-IR and VIP-IR w...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied by immunohistochemistry the fate of factor XIIIa-positive dermal dendrocytes in Henoch-Schönlein purpura. We have observed apoptosis affecting most of the perivascular dendrocytes. Such an aspect of dendrocytoclasis has never previously been reported in inflammatory disorders in the absence of vasculitis. ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-dose intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy is used in patients with severe autoimmune blistering diseases that are refractory to standard immunosuppressive therapy. To determine the efficacy and frequency of adverse events of IVIG therapy, we retrospectively analysed data for 16 patients with pemphigus vulgar...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-1471
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different scoring systems have been developed to determine the severity of atopic dermatitis. The SCORAD (SCORing Atopic Dermatitis), one of the best validated systems, is suited for clinical trials, but is too complicated and time consuming for routine clinical use. The TIS score (Three Item Severity score), a simpli...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/000155599750010256
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 3 cases of pruriginous papular eruption of HIV disease, in which demodectic mites were found in the pilosebaceous follicles which were surrounded by a granulomatous inflammatory infiltrate. Papular eruption of HIV disease is a distinctive clinicopathological entity, whose pathogenicity is not known. Our obse...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555574320322
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psoriasin, which is highly expressed in psoriasis, is encoded by a gene located within the epidermal differentiation complex. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of endogenous psoriasin on disturbed keratinocyte differentiation in psoriasis. Immunohistochemical staining revealed a gradient of psoriasin...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-2596
更新日期:2017-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::It is difficult to distinguish erythrodermic mycosis fungoides from Sézary syndrome due to their similar clinical and histological features. The main purpose of this study was to investigate whether microRNA expression profiles in lesional skin could discriminate patients with erythrodermic mycosis fungoides from thos...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-3306
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both spontaneous and inducible forms of chronic urticaria pose a significant economic burden and have an adverse effect on patients' quality of life. The international guidelines and US practice parameters for the diagnosis and management of chronic urticaria both recommend performing a thorough patient history and ph...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2340/00015555-2496
更新日期:2017-02-08 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with clinical features of dorsal macular amyloidosis but without subepidermal amyloid deposits were followed for 2-11 years. The clinical appearance was fairly stable during this period of time, with little tendency of healing. Only 2 of the patients developed typical macular amyloidosis during the follow-up....
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555576302304
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the usefulness of the restriction enzyme (RE) fingerprinting for epidemiological tracing in gonococcal disease. The RE patterns of three paired gonococcal isolates showed corresponding identical fingerprints. Within each of the three pairs of epidemiologically linked isolates the respective restriction...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Botulinum toxin is used in various fields of medicine, including in the treatment of hyperhidrosis. Three products containing botulinum toxin are commercially available in Sweden; Botox, Dysport and Neurobloc. In the literature dose-response has varied with respect to these 3 products. We hypothesized that the dilutio...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-0419
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suction blisters were raised on psoriatic lesions and normal appearing skin. The epidermis was separated at the epidermal-dermal junction. Scanning electronmicroscopy of the dermal side of the blister-roofs from normal looking skin and almost healed psoriatic lesions showed stellate cells probably formed by cytoplasmi...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the clinical variations and the duration of prodromal symptoms in 20 patients with bullous pemphigoid. Nearly two-thirds of the patients had prodromal symptoms. THe duration of the prodromal eruptions was up to 6 weeks if papular and/or urticarial and up to 2 years if eczematous, before the blisters appeared...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Basal cell carcinomas are the most frequent skin cancers in the fair-skinned adult population over 50 years of age. Their incidence is increasing throughout the world. Ultraviolet (UV) exposure is the major carcinogenic factor. Some genodermatosis can predispose to formation of basal cell carcinomas at an earlier age....
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-3495
更新日期:2020-06-03 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the effect of phototherapy on vitamin D metabolism in psoriatics, the serum concentrations of the major vitamin D metabolites (25-hydroxy-vitamin D (25(OH)D), 1,25-dihydroxy-vitamin D (1,25(OH)2D), and 24,25-dihydroxy-vitamin D (24,25(OH)2D)) were studied in 10 patients with disseminated psoriasis, both b...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hypothesis that zinc pyrithione, a highly active anti-dandruff agent, exerts an anti-biosynthetic effect and reduces the epidermal turnover has been tested using guinea pig and hairless mouse skins. It has been found that enhanced mitosis caused by both stripping off the horny layers and sodium dodecyl sulphate, c...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to assess the associations between chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU), Helicobacter pylori infection and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth. Forty- eight patients with CSU were studied by scoring the urticaria activity and assesing the quality of life. Patients with H. pylori infection (n=...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-1373
更新日期:2013-03-27 00:00:00