Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to investigate internal medicine residents' HIV-related knowledge and their attitudes towards caring for HIV-infected patients, and determine the extent to which these variables influence their care-providing intention. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in 56 internal medicine residents at a university hospital in Taiwan. Results showed residents' lack of sufficient knowledge was reflected by their inaccurate assessment of HIV-associated risk and their tendency to overuse protective gear in unnecessary situations. In general, residents expressed slightly positive attitudes with a neutral intention to care for HIV-infected patients. Knowledge and attitudes were significantly correlated with intention. The use of stepwise regression analysis revealed attitudes accounted for 59% of the variance in intention. Future efforts should focus on designing, implementing, and evaluating educational programmes that address residents' needs to ensure a solid HIV-related knowledge base, support their positive attitudes, address their ambivalent feelings toward providing HIV care, and enhance their intention to care for HIV-infected patients.
journal_name
Int J STD AIDSjournal_title
International journal of STD & AIDSauthors
Hsiung PC,Tsai YF,Hung CC,Chen MYdoi
10.1258/0956462011923787subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-09-01 00:00:00pages
602-8issue
9eissn
0956-4624issn
1758-1052journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Genitourinary (GU) medicine services are under increasing pressure due to increased workload. The Department of Health responded to this crisis by allocating pump-priming funding of ?5 million direct to GU medicine clinics in 2002-03. A survey was performed of all clinics in England to determine if funding was receive...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/095646240401501004
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Latin America, men who have sex with men (MSM) remain disproportionately impacted by HIV. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is an effective HIV prevention tool and has been FDA approved in the United States since 2012, but no Latin American state, with the recent exception of Brazil, has implemented PrEP guidelines. ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462419825944
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have reported an inverse relationship between condom use and emotional intimacy. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between condom use and emotional intimacy. The study was a gonorrhoea case-comparison study with the samples being drawn from public health clinics (cases) and selec...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009238
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acute-phase protein C-reactive protein (CRP) is a sensitive marker of inflammation and tissue damage. We measured CRP in 109 HIV-1 antibody-positive patients admitted to hospital for investigation. In 67 patients with intercurrent infection (of whom 27 were afebrile at presentation) CRP levels were 2.2-483.5 mg/dL...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
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doi:10.1258/0956462054094006
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current teaching on Reiter's syndrome is that keratoderma blennorrhagica lesions appear characteristically on the soles of feet, although they can be seen on other parts of the body infrequently. We therefore thought that it would be interesting to report the case of keratoderma blennorrhagica lesions found on the gla...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462021924631
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pubic hair grooming is common in many countries, but little is known about this practice in Africa. Grooming has been positively associated with self-reported sexually transmitted infections (STIs). This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and safety of pubic hair grooming in two South African settings. In KwaZu...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Accelerating antiretroviral therapy (ART) administration, improving retention, and achieving viral suppression in low- and middle-income countries must be prioritized. We evaluated trends and disparities in these milestones in a large Latin American cohort. Adults starting ART (ARTstart) from 2003 to 2014 at Caribbean...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
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abstract::Partner notification as a public health measure to reduce transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is a cornerstone of STI control in most countries. The success of any partner notification strategy is conditional on its acceptability and feasibility to both patients and health-care professionals, its co...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009240
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the incidence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) recorded in the Weekly Returns Service (WRS) between 1994 and 2001. There were approximately 76,500 new diagnoses of STIs (7500 males, 71,000 females) and associated syndromes. Candidiasis was the commonest condition reported in males and fem...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
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doi:10.1258/095646206780070992
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sweet's syndrome is a rare skin condition associated with both drug treatment and a number of different disease processes including haematological malignancies, inflammatory conditions and HIV infection. In this case report, we present a patient with HIV, haemophilia and hepatitis C who presented to our team with sign...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
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更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The persistent sexual arousal syndrome (PSAS) is a newly described entity where women become involuntarily aroused genitally for extended periods in time in the absence of sexual desire. Genital vasoengorgement and oedema have been observed. These women are found to be usually very distressed. The cause of the syndrom...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1258/095646206776253480
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of lung cancer has been increasing among HIV-positive patients. The majority of these cases were in patients previously diagnosed as HIV-positive and treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Here, we report a 56-year-old male patient with lung cancer, who was diagnosed as HIV-positive a...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009519
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute epididymo-orchitis is a common cause of 'acute scrotum' in adolescence and young adults, and the common causative pathogens are Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae. This is a rare case of acute epididymo-orchitis due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a pubertal boy with a history of 'ano-receptive' interc...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/095646240401501014
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with substance use disorders (SUDs) are at higher risk of HIV infection, yet recent studies show rates of HIV testing are low among this population. We implemented and evaluated a nurse-initiated HIV oral rapid testing (NRT) strategy at three Veterans Health Administration SUD clinics. Implementation of NR...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2012.012050
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood lipids and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) are used to assess cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. We evaluated in a cross-sectional design the relationship of hsCRP to markers of liver function (aspartate and alanine transaminases [AST and ALT, respectively]), CVD risk factors and HIV-disease progress...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2007.007207
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646202321020044
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2008.008033
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/095646249500600409
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646203321605530
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given the disproportionate HIV burden faced by female sex workers FSWs and limited data regarding their engagement in the HIV cascade of care in conflict-affected settings, we characterized the cascade of care and examined associations with new HIV diagnoses and antiretroviral therapy (ART) use in a community-based co...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462418804658
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scolecobasidium sp. are commensal soil and water thermophilic dematiaceous fungi. They are commonly isolated as contaminants from respiratory secretions due to their abundant presence in water supplies, but they are also rare yet emerging culprits producing severe opportunistic infections in immunocompromised individu...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462416646688
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Australian and New South Wales Sexually Transmissible Infections Strategies recommend sexual health clinics actively target particular populations, including men who have sex with men (MSM), who have increasing rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). We describe trends in MSM attendances, STI testing and diag...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of prevalent HIV-1 strains are still complex in China. Men who have sex with men (MSM) play an important bridging role in spreading HIV. The aim of our study was to quantitatively evaluate the prevalence of HIV-1 subtypes among the MSM population in China from published studies. Relevant studies were ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1177/0956462414543841
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perceived health-related quality of life (QOL) of 113 adult people living with HIV/AIDS (PHA) attending an outpatient hospital clinic was assessed upon initial registration using the Medical Outcomes Study SF-36. QOL ratings on both physical functioning and psychological well-being aspects of the SF-36 were lower than...
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更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::This study of sexual behaviour in the city of Lisbon is based on data obtained from 2 random samples, one of individuals aged 16-20 (n = 400) and another of individuals over the age of 20 (n = 400). Samples have been stratified by district, gender and age. Data were obtained by personal interview and by questionnaires...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/095646249500600108
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In studies on 'unrealistic optimism' (UO), when people are asked questions designed to make them compare their risk of experiencing an undesirable event with that of the average person, they tend to respond that their risk is lower. This study investigated whether comparisons of own and others' risk also occur spontan...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00