Improved acid tolerance of a recombinant strain of Escherichia coli expressing genes from the acidophilic bacterium Oenococcus oeni.

Abstract:

AIMS:Oenococcus oeni is a lactic acid bacterium used in wine fermentation. Two open reading frames (orfB and orfC) were identified in the upstream region of the hsp18 gene, encoding the small heat-shock protein Lo18. Expression of these genes in conditions of acid stress was studied in Escherichia coli. METHODS AND RESULTS:Sequence analysis showed that orfB encodes a putative transcriptional regulator of the LysR family. The protein encoded by orfC shares homologies with multi-drug resistance systems. Heterologous expression of orfB, orfC and hsp18 genes in Escherichia coli significantly enhanced the viability of the host strain under acidic conditions. CONCLUSION:It was demonstrated that the three genes were needed for acquisition of this acid tolerance phenotype. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY:Heterologous expression of Oenococcus genes could be used to confer acidophilic behaviour on strains of biotechnological interest.

journal_name

Lett Appl Microbiol

authors

Morel F,Delmas F,Jobin MP,Diviès C,Guzzo J

doi

10.1046/j.1472-765x.2001.00960.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-08-01 00:00:00

pages

126-30

issue

2

eissn

0266-8254

issn

1472-765X

pii

lam960

journal_volume

33

pub_type

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