Abstract:
:Microvascular decompression (MVD) has come to stay as an effective way of treating hemifacial spasm. But it remains to be seen how much each of the electrophysiological monitoring techniques (intra-operative) are contributing to its increased efficacy. Their role as indicators for re-exploration or recurrence is to be evaluated with more studies. We have used the lateral spread response in those patients who had distinctly abnormal recording on the ipsilateral side, studied the intra-operative changes during MVD and correlated with the outcome of surgery. 38 patients operated for HFS, were selected for intra-operative monitoring of abnormal muscle responses. In 17 patients, there was persistence of abnormal muscle responses in the immediate postoperative period and only 6 of them had mild HFS. Two of 21 patients who had disappearance of abnormal responses had persistent mild HFS; but in all cases, the HFS disappeared within 3 months. So we found that the intra-operative recording was really not reliable in predicting the immediate postoperative outcome. However the outcome at 3 months suggested that waiting for some time before re-exploration is a better option, especially if the HFS had become mild.
journal_name
Acta Neurochir (Wien)journal_title
Acta neurochirurgicaauthors
Kiya N,Bannur U,Yamauchi A,Yoshida K,Kato Y,Kanno Tdoi
10.1007/s007010170091subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-01-01 00:00:00pages
365-8issue
4eissn
0001-6268issn
0942-0940journal_volume
143pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:There are divergent opinions about the prognostic value of the extent of surgery and of different histological subtypes in supratentorial astrocytomas WHO grade II. METHODS:We reviewed 75 consecutive patients (36 females, 39 males) with supratentorial astrocytomas WHO grade II (59 primary and 16 recurrent tu...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010050241
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anterior spinal decompression and fusion was used as the primary treatment for thoracolumbar fractures in eleven patients with neurological deficits. Each patient achieved stability by interbody fusion. Significant progressive kyphosis did not occur. No patients with a complete neurological deficit was improved by ope...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01664845
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors review the literature and present 8 cases of extradural haematoma of the posterior fossa operated from 1979 to 1985 at the Neurosurgical Clinic of the University of Pavia. Emphasis is placed on the importance of an early diagnosis of the symptoms which are often ignored due to the absence of specific clini...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01809553
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stereotactic targeting of the postero-ventral pallidum (PVP) presents special challenges to the surgeon 1) The target is in intimate relation to the optic tract and the internal capsule. 2) Proper angulation of the trajectory is crucial to achieve optimal effects given the long craniocaudal extension of the PVP. 3) Th...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01411480
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a patient with primary CNS lymphomas, awake despite an extreme ICP elevation. A 48-year-old woman presented with headache since 1 month, and bilateral papillary edema was observed. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed diffuse infiltration around the petrous bone. Following external ventricular drainage (EVD...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-020-04231-x
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) was measured, using the xenon-133 intracarotid injection technique in 10 patients with an acute ischaemic stroke, involving the cerebral cortex, before and after intravenous injection of a single dose of nimodipine (Bay e 9736). After nimodipine application in all patients a dose de...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01728883
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a family in which two members had multiple intracranial aneurysms. This is the third reported family with more than one member affected by multiple cerebral aneurysms. The congenital nature and the patterns of inheritance of the disease are discussed. The indications for elective investigation of th...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01407233
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The effect of anterior cervical discectomy without fusion (ACD), ACD with fusion by stand-alone cage (ACDF) or with arthroplasty (ACDA) on cervical sagittal alignment is not known and is the subject of this study. METHODS:A total of 142 adult patients with single-level cervical disease were at random alloca...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3312-z
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A modification of the previous methods of producing cerebral ischaemia in rats (Koizumi et al., Longa et al.), using an intraluminal thread technique, is described. The middle cerebral artery is occluded by introducing a simple 3-0 nylon thread (0.20-0.249 mm in diameter) through the internal carotid artery in the nec...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01403007
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the in-vivo effects of direct Low-Energy Laser Irradiation (LELI) on the Peripheral Nervous System, the sciatic nerve in rats was surgically exposed, crushed and then subjected to the direct irradiation of either of two continuous-wave HeNe lasers--0.3 mW or 17 mW. We found that the 0.3 mW laser significantly...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01406620
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Double fenestration of the anterior communicating artery (ACoA) complex associated with an aneurysm is a very rare finding and is usually caused by ACoA duplication and the presence of a median artery of the corpus callosum (MACC). We present a patient in whom double fenestration was not associated with ACoA duplicati...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-007-1401-0
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recent modification of the occipital transtentorial approach to the pineal region and medial-posterior hemisphere is described. The patient is operated upon in a lateral reclining (park bench) position with the side to undergo occipitoparietal craniotomy, slightly dependant. Following dural opening to the margins of...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01405427
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Craniofacial morphology was studied in 45 shunt-treated hydrocephalic children and 7 untreated hydrocephalic patients. A sample of 74 normal children from northern Finland were used as controls. Following shunt treatment the sella turcica became shallow and J-shaped. The cranial base angles changed markedly during shu...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01772818
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 160 patients suspected of having acquired hydrocephalus were studied either by quantitative isotope ventriculography (QIV) or by lumbar isotope cisternography (LIC). Of these patients, 56 had hydrocephalus. Mental deterioration, gait disturbances, ataxia, spasticity, and incontinence were most frequently pr...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01407686
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the significance of protein S-100b as a serum marker for the prediction of functional outcome in the event of symptomatic spinal cord compression due to epidural metastases. METHOD:34 patients with paresis due to metastatic spinal cord compression were included in this prospective study. Venous ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-004-0242-3
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diffuse brain injury in rabbits was caused by injecting olive oil and saline into one internal carotid artery. In this report, the fourth of a series, the effects of this experimental brain injury on respiration and acid-base balance of blood are analyzed. The animals that withstood the injury best were those that had...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01405898
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aetiology of incomplete adrenergic denervation and reduction in the number and caliber of the cerebral vessels in hydrocephalus is still obscure. Stretching of the blood vessels alone is far from explaining these major vascular changes. Previous studies have shown that increased lipid peroxidation produces toxic e...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01405185
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumour associated epilepsy (TAE) is a poorly understood manifestation of many gliomas, meningiomas and metastatic brain tumours that has important clinical and social implications. Etiological mechanisms underlying tumour associated epilepsy include theories invoking peritumoural amino acid disturbances, local metabol...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s007010050001
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of the new spasmolytic agent HA1077, which belongs to the calciumantagonists but acts by mechanisms different from those of conventional calcium channel blockers, on the cerebral microcirculation were studied in rats using isolated and cannulated intracerebral (parenchymal) arterioles of 50 microns average...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01420194
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical treatment of petroclival meningiomas remains challenging. In order to refine indications for the use of stereotactic radiosurgery in the treatment of these tumours, we retrospectively evaluated our experience in this field. METHODS:Thirty-two patients harboring a petroclival meningioma were treated...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-003-0123-1
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Distal middle cerebral artery (dMCA) aneurysms are very rare with a reported frequency of 2-6%. Typically, patients with ruptured distal MCA aneurysms have poor clinical outcomes because often there is both a subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) and an intracerebral haematoma (ICH). The goals of this study were to ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-007-1061-5
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although recently survival of some medulloblastoma patients increased remarkably, it remains a serious diagnosis in others. In order to predict the postoperative prognosis in patients treated for medulloblastoma, a new staging, scoring and grading system was developed. Sixty-six patients operated on microsurgically be...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01404849
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) drainage has been variably employed to lower intracranial pressure (ICP) in patients with severe head injury. The efficacy of this manoeuvre remains under-explored (Brain Trauma Foundation Recommendation-optional treatment). This work seeks to report the results of CSF drainage via ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-013-1735-8
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and fifty patients with trigeminal neuralgia were treated by percutaneous compression of the Gasserian ganglion (PCGG) during the last 8 years. The technique is the one described by Mullan with the balloon inflated during 6 minutes with 0,7 cc of contrast medium. Over a follow-up period ranging from 6 mont...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01411438
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The system consists of an inverted U-shaped frame with right angled corners, so mounted that it can be adjusted vertically, antero-posteriorly and made to rotate on an axis ("the axis of the frame") formed by its free ends. The frame carries an arc probe carrier whose probe holder slides on an arc which is centered on...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01406198
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mathematical model of cerebral blood flow and the cerebrospinal fluid circulation is described which permits the study of phenomena caused by dynamic changes in cerebrovascular autoregulatory or cerebrospinal fluid compensatory reserves. A transient decrease in cerebral perfusion pressure was produced by carotid art...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01406364
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this report was to review our experience with stereotactic radiosurgery in the management of patients with residual neurocytomas after initial surgery. METHODS:Between October 1996 and December 2001, four patients with central neurocytoma were treated by surgery and subsequently underwent lin...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-003-0076-4
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are conflicting opinions regarding the optimal waiting time to perform surgery after rupture of supratentorial arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) to achieve the best possible outcome. OBJECTIVE:To analyze factors influencing outcomes for ruptured supratentorial AVMs after surgery, paying particular at...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3315-9
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Blood blister-like aneurysms (BBAs) pose a significant challenge to neurosurgeons and neuro-interventionalists. These fragile broad-based aneurysms have a propensity to rupture with minimal manipulation during surgical or endovascular explorations because, unlike saccular aneurysms, they lack all layers of t...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-014-2212-8
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Numerous materials have been used to replace defects in the dura mater as result of neurosurgical and spinal procedures. Tissudura is a biomatrix made of cross-linked equine collagen fibrils, mainly of the interstitial type I. The specially engineered dura-like layered structure provides a non porous primary water ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0290-9
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00