Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To study linguistic context effects on speech perception by prelingually (N = 10) and postlingually (N = 10) hearing-impaired Hebrew-speaking adolescents and adults. DESIGN:Participants were cochlear implant surgery candidates with profound sensorineural hearing loss (95 dB HL+). Four levels of speech perception materials were presented through the auditory-visual modality: monosyllabic nonsense syllables (phonological content), monosyllabic meaningful words (semantic-lexical), sentences without presented topics (semantic-syntactic), and sentences with topics (topical). Data were analyzed via percentage correct recognition and via k andj factors (Boothroyd & Nittrouer, 1988). RESULTS:Both participant groups performed better when speech material having more contextual information was presented, with no significant intergroup differences. CONCLUSIONS:This similar usage of contextual information among prelingually and postlingually hearing-impaired participants is encouraging and suggests the role of factors other than age of onset.
journal_name
Ear Hearjournal_title
Ear and hearingauthors
Most T,Adi-Bensaid Ldoi
10.1097/00003446-200106000-00008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-06-01 00:00:00pages
252-63issue
3eissn
0196-0202issn
1538-4667journal_volume
22pub_type
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