Systematic screening for mutations in the glycine receptor alpha2 subunit gene (GLRA2) in patients with schizophrenia and other psychiatric diseases.

abstract：:A number of genes underlie the molecular bases of intelligence. Among these is probably CALL, a novel member of the L1 gene family of neural cell adhesion molecules. By using the single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) protocol, we screened the regions of the CALL gene corresponding to the 5' and 3' untranslate...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Angeloni D,Wei MH,Lerman MI

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) taste sensitivity is an inherited trait determined primarily by allelic variation of the taste-receptor gene TAS2R38 on chromosome 7q. Results of prior studies examining the ability to taste PTC in patients with schizophrenia have been mixed because of the difficulties in measuring PTC taste ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Moberg PJ,Li M,Kanes SJ,Gur RE,Kamath V,Turetsky BI

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the 5-HTTLPR and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) Val66Met polymorphisms on self-reported Big Five personality traits and their facets in a population representative sample of adolescents. The sample consisted of both cohorts of the Estonian Children ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Hiio K,Merenäkk L,Nordquist N,Parik J,Oreland L,Veidebaum T,Harro J

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic research of cocaine abuse has been relatively limited among the African-American population. Since the serotonin transporter (5HTT) may be involved in modulating effects of cocaine, we investigated whether allelic variants of the 5HTT gene may confer susceptibility to cocaine dependence among African-American ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Patkar AA,Berrettini WH,Hoehe M,Hill KP,Gottheil E,Thornton CC,Weinstein SP

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The dopamine transporter gene (DAT1) is an established genetic risk factor for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Therefore, we hypothesized that DAT1 may also influence the manifestation of ADHD-related traits in the normal population. METHODS:A quantitative association study was carried out ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Jeong SH,Choi KS,Lee KY,Kim EJ,Kim YS,Joo EJ

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Research implicates the A1 allele of the dopamine D2 receptor gene (DRD2) Taq1A polymorphism in the development of depression and anxiety. Furthermore, recent papers suggest that children with A1 allele of this gene may receive less positive parenting, and that the effects of this gene on child symptoms may ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Hayden EP,Klein DN,Dougherty LR,Olino TM,Laptook RS,Dyson MW,Bufferd SJ,Durbin CE,Sheikh HI,Singh SM

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) metabolizes catecholamines such as dopamines, noradrenaline and adrenaline. It exists as common high and low activity alleles in the population (determined by a valine 158 methionine polymorphisms), and high red blood cell activity of COMT has previously been associated with schizop...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Kunugi H,Vallada HP,Sham PC,Hoda F,Arranz MJ,Li T,Nanko S,Murray RM,McGuffin P,Owen M,Gill M,Collier DA

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lines of biochemical evidence support a role of alpha2-macroglobulin (A2M) in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's dementia (AD). A2M participates in the general defence mechanism against proteinases and it is supposed to be involved in the degradation of beta-amyloid peptide (betaAP). Furthermore, A2M has been sho...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Janka Z,Juhász A,Rimanóczy A,Boda K,Márki-Zay J,Palotás M,Kuk I,Zöllei M,Jakab K,Kálmán J

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the effect of APOE polymorphisms on patients with cognitive impairments in The Chinese Han population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 1027 cases with Alzheimer's disease (AD), 40 cases with vascular dementia (VaD), 28 cases with behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD), 54 cases with s...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Chen KL,Sun YM,Zhou Y,Zhao QH,Ding D,Guo QH

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report here linkage data on two families with multiple cases of schizophrenia originating from the genetically isolated population of Finland. We analyzed chromosomal DNA regions containing relevant candidate genes for schizophrenia and chromosomal regions which have been among the most widely studied in schizophre...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Hovatta I,Seppälä J,Pekkarinen P,Tanskanen A,Lönnqvist J,Peltonen L

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The NOTCH4 gene has a promoter polymor-phism at position -25, which leads to the three genotypes TT, CT and CC. These have been suggested to present a novel independent genetic risk factor for schizophrenia. We conducted a prospective case-control study to explore the impact of NOTCH4 T-25C polymorphism on t...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Anttila S,Kampman O,Illi A,Roivas M,Mattila KM,Lassila V,Lehtimäki T,Leinonen E

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Susceptibility to heroin dependence is strongly influenced by genetic factors with heritability estimates as high as 0.7. A number of genes, as well as environmental factors, are likely to contribute to its etiology. Not all individuals who have ever tried heroin at some stage during their lifetime become de...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Eirich A,Biermann T,Müller CP,Kornhuber J,Benyamin B,Hulse GK,Wildenauer DB,Schwab SG

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since 1969, several classical linkage studies suggested an X-chromosome locus for bipolar affective disorder. However, methods using highly polymorphic DNA markers have provided conflicting evidence for linkage, and an X-chromosomal locus for bipolar disorder remains controversial. More recently, Pekkarinen et al. (19...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Vallada HP,Vasques L,Curtis D,Zatz M,Kirov G,Lauriano V,Gentil V,Murray RM,McGuffin P,Owen M,Gill M,Craddock N,Collier DA

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is evidence for a genetic contribution to attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), although no candidate genes have attained genome-wide significance to date. Given that the noradrenergic system has been implicated in ADHD, the gene for the α2-adrenergic receptor (ADRA2A) has been hypothesized to contrib...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Shiffrin ND,Gruber J,Glatt SJ,Faraone SV

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The FKBP5 protein is of importance for the function of the glucocorticoid receptor. The purpose of the present study was to examine the possible association between the different genotypes of rs1360780 in the FKBP5 gene, and clinical symptoms in patients with unipolar depression. Seven hundred eighteen patients and 67...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Dam H,Buch JOD,Nielsen AB,Weikop P,Werge T,Jørgensen MB

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The trichorhinophalangeal syndrome is a rare genetic disorder with a classical clinical triad of sparse hair, bulbous nose, and short digits. There are three known phenotypes, and the type II with exostoses in long bones is known as Langer-Giedion syndrome. Here, we describe a 28-year-old Sri Lankan male with Langer-G...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Chandradasa M,Williams S

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent research has shown that loneliness, a common problem in adolescence, may have a genetic basis. The evidence, though, was limited mostly to serotonin-related and dopamine-related genes. In the present study, we focused on the oxytocin receptor gene (OXTR). METHODS:Associations were examined in a longi...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： van Roekel E,Verhagen M,Engels RC,Goossens L,Scholte RH

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new structural polymorphism (Ser311/Cys311) in the dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) gene has recently been reported to be associated with schizophrenia, particularly in patients with a positive family history of schizophrenia (Arinimi et al., 1994). However these findings remain controversial (Asherson et al., 1994; Nank...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Laurent C,Bodeau-Péan S,Campion D,d'Amato T,Jay M,Dollfus S,Thibault F,Petit M,Samolyk D,Martinez M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence for a dysfunction of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) type of ionotropic glutamate receptors in schizophrenic patients, comes from neurochemical and clinical pharmacologic data. Therefore, the NMDAR1 gene can be regarded as an interesting candidate gene for schizophrenia. Several groups have tried to identify ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Paus S,Rietschel M,Schulze TG,Ohlraun S,Diaconu CC,Van Den Bogaert A,Maier W,Propping P,Cichon S,Nöthen MM

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous family, twin and adoption studies have reported a strong genetic component for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). In addition, an extensive amount of literature has implicated abnormalities of the dopaminergic system. In view of this evidence, genes that influence dopaminergic transmission have ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Inkster B,Muglia P,Jain U,Kennedy JL

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The National Institute of Mental Health's effort to rectify the underrepresentation of American Blacks in the genetic studies of psychiatric disorders has met with mixed success. This study was designed to understand some of the barriers to recruitment. METHODS:Men and women, who were of Black, White or Hisp...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Murphy EJ,Wickramaratne P,Weissman MM

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental dyslexia (DD) is a neurobiological disorder featured by reading disabilities. In recent years, genome-wide approaches provided new perspectives to discover novel candidate genes of DD. In a previous study, rs9313548 located downstream of FGF18 showed borderline genome-wide significant association with DD...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Chen H,Zhou Y,Ge Z,Li Q,Sun Q,Zheng L,Lv H,Tan LH,Sun Y

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attempts to detect anticipation in datasets have been hampered by two statistical problems: confusion about the role of correlation, and ascertainment bias. We show three things. (1) Correlation and anticipation are two distinct phenomena, such that neither high nor low correlation necessarily reveals anything about a...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Hodge SE,Wickramaratne P

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Monozygotic twins with near-identical genotypes and discordance for complex diseases represent an exceptional resource to ascertain disease etiology. This strategy has been particularly effective with the availability of high-resolution complete individual genome sequencing. The challenge is using effective ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Reble E,Castellani CA,Melka MG,O'Reilly R,Singh SM

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent research implicates the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) ValMet polymorphism in stress sensitivity, through modulation of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) function. In healthy samples, Met homozygosity has been associated with greater HPA activity (i.e., cortisol) and stress sensitivity, though ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Walder DJ,Trotman HD,Cubells JF,Brasfield J,Tang YL,Walker EF

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder, and genetic factors play an important role in its pathogenesis. Earlier findings suggest the CNTNAP2 as a predisposition locus of autism, but no study has been carried out on the possible association of CNTNAP2 with autism in the Chinese Han population. METHODS:In th...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Li X,Hu Z,He Y,Xiong Z,Long Z,Peng Y,Bu F,Ling J,Xun G,Mo X,Pan Q,Zhao J,Xia K

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Even though bupropion is first-line pharmacological agent for smoking cessation, not all the smokers successfully quit smoking by bupropion. It means other factors like genetic predisposition could contribute to the therapeutic outcome. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study is to elucidate the question of whethe...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Han DH,Joe KH,Na C,Lee YS

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The main aim of the current study was to investigate epigenetic alterations in serotonin 2A receptor (HTR2A) exon I CpG sites as possible risk factors for suicidal behavior. We also aimed to analyze the epigenetic alterations in two different tissues as epigenetic mechanisms are tissue specific. These epigene...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Bani-Fatemi A,Strauss J,Zai C,Wong AHC,de Luca V

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For a period in the mid-1990s, soon after the discovery of the involvement of trinucleotide repeat expansions in fragile-X syndrome (both A and E), Huntington's disease, myotonic dystrophy, and a number of hereditary ataxias, there was a clear sense that this new disease mechanism might provide answers for psychiatric...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Vincent JB

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) (MIM 137580) is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder probably originating from a disturbed interplay of several neurotransmitter systems in the prefrontal-limbic-basal ganglia loop. Polygenetic multifactorial inheritance has been postulated; nevertheless, no confirmed susceptible ge...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Dehning S,Müller N,Matz J,Bender A,Kerle I,Benninghoff J,Musil R,Spellmann I,Bondy B,Möller HJ,Riedel M,Zill P

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00