Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To assess the prevalence of essential tremor (ET) in two Spanish populations (Irun and Hondarribia, Bidasoa region) and to compare the results with those of similar surveys. METHODS:The survey included 2,000 participants aged 65 years or older in a door-to-door, two-phase design. ET was defined as postural or kinetic tremor of the head or limbs. RESULTS:ET prevalence after age adjustment was 4.8% (95% confidence interval, 3.6-6.4). Prevalence increased significantly with age and there were no sex differences. CONCLUSIONS:The age-adjusted prevalence rate of ET in people 65 years old and older in Bidasoa, Spain, is close to those described in other studies using a similar design and suggest no geographical variation. ET prevalence increases with age and has a similar distribution in males and females.
journal_name
Neuroepidemiologyjournal_title
Neuroepidemiologyauthors
Bergareche A,De La Puente E,López De Munain A,Sarasqueta C,De Arce A,Poza JJ,Martí-Massó JFdoi
10.1159/000054771subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-05-01 00:00:00pages
125-8issue
2eissn
0251-5350issn
1423-0208pii
54771journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a potentially life-threatening disease that typically occurs after a preceding infectious disease. An accurate estimation of GBS incidence would be useful for investigating the potential causal relationships between risk factors and GBS. Here we described the nationwide incid...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000430917
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Incidence and prevalence studies of neurological disorders play an extremely important role in hypothesis-generation, assessing the burden of disease and planning of health services. However, the assessment of disease estimates is hindered by the poor quality of reporting for such studies. We developed the S...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000439132
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Risk factors for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) such as country of residence, hard labour, intense athletic activities, heavy metal and pet exposure, skeletal trauma, surgical procedures, malignancies, and recurrent infectious disease were investigated in 77 patients and 80 controls, matching the cases for select...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000110782
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:White matter hyperintensities (WMHs) are a risk factor for stroke. Their etiology is considered to be cerebral microvascular abnormality. However, the association between WMHs and arteriosclerosis is not yet clear. The aim of this hospital-based cohort study was to identify the arteriosclerotic characteristi...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000328260
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some dementias, such as Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, may result from transmissible agents. To assess the possibility of a blood-borne transmissible agent in Alzheimer's disease (AD), we compared informant-reported history of blood transfusions among 326 newly recognized probable AD cases and 330 control subjects of simi...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000109675
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anthropometric indexes are powerful indicators of the environment and the plasticity of the human body. This study aimed at exploring the anthropometric indexes that are associated with late-life cognition impairment among the elderly Chinese in the Shanghai Aging Study. METHODS:The height, weight, and sitt...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000439569
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::White matter lesions (WMLs) detected by cerebral magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are putatively a consequence of cerebral hypoperfusion or ischemia. We investigated the prevalence, severity and correlates of WMLs in a population-based sample of 1,920 African-American and European-American men and women aged 55-72 yea...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000368814
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the knowledge of stroke in the general public in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. BACKGROUND:The Arabian Gulf is a rapidly developing part of the world with major changes in the lifestyle that can increase the risk of stroke. To design effective stroke treatment and prevention strategi...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000112856
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND METHODS:The high prevalence of epilepsy detected in rural Tanzania by Dr. Jilek-Aall since 1960, was verified by the World Health Organization (WHO) survey on neurological and seizure disorders. Neurologists and psychiatrists further interviewed both patients and controls using standard methods. The pres...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000054797
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several scores exist to clinically differentiate between ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, but none has been developed in the emergency situation in which transient ischemic attack (TIA) and cerebral infarction might not yet be clearly distinguished. Information on 540 patients with ischemia (including TIA) or hemorrha...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000048608
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The previously reported prevalence of multiple sclerosis in Bulgaria is considerably lower than that reported for neighbouring countries. The aim of this study was to perform a detailed epidemiological investigation in well-defined populations in this country to obtain an accurate estimate of the frequency of multiple...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000109701
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A strategy for assessing the clinical importance of statistically significant treatment benefits in recent dementia drug trials is proposed. Traditional criteria for the assessment of valid inferences are helpful: the more likely the treatment effects are valid, the greater the chance that they will be clinically impo...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000054761
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Results of recently conducted prospective studies have demonstrated that the presence of high titers of anti-EBNA-1 or anti-EBNA complex IgG antibodies in healthy individuals is a strong risk factor for multiple sclerosis (MS). Antibodies to BZLF1, the product of the homonymous early lytic gene, have be...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000108113
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multiple sclerosis (MS) prevalence rates in five districts of Bulgaria were compared with some geographic and climatic factors. In Bulgaria the latitude seems not to be a factor influencing the MS distribution. As to the climatic factors, a negative correlation was obtained between MS prevalence and mean annual su...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000110106
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parkinson's disease (PD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease after Alzheimer's dementia. Whereas the exact etiology of PD remains unknown, risk of developing PD seems to be related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. This also includes abnormal exposure to trace elements of nutrit...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000502357
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hereditary ataxias (HA) comprise a group of genetically heterogeneous rare diseases. As important public health problems to be monitored, this study analyses the morbimortality of HA in Spain. METHODS:Data were extracted from the national death index (1981-2008), using the International Classification of Di...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000346275
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing evidence that oxidative stress is involved in cerebral aging and dementia. The objective of this review is to give a progress report on the more recent results of the various epidemiologic cohorts studied for the association between nutrition of older people, the evolution of cognitive performances...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000054752
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The excess stroke mortality among African Americans and Southerners is well known. Because a higher proportion of the population living in the 'Stroke Belt' is African American, then a portion of the estimated excess risk of stroke death traditionally associated with African-American race may be attributab...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000075954
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a community-based study on a cohort of 221 stroke patients followed for 3 years. In this paper, we tried to answer the following questions: Is the risk of dying increased throughout the first 3 years after stroke? What are the causes of death after the 1st month? What factors at stroke onset are independe...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000069410
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We carried out a door-to-door survey in rural areas of the Cordillera Province, Bolivia, to determine the prevalence of the most common neurological diseases in a sample of about 10,000 inhabitants. A team of non-doctor health workers administered a standard screening instrument for neurological diseases, a slightly m...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000048624
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Poorer socioeconomic conditions early in life have been linked with memory, attention and learning deficits in adulthood, as well as with specific areas of educational achievement. It remains unclear, however, whether these distal associations are mediated by more current socioeconomic factors. In this study,...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000325779
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Short-term exposure to high levels of air pollution can increase stroke risk. In this study we investigated the short-term effects of air pollution on hospital admissions for stroke in a setting where pollutant levels are rather low. We also addressed methodological issues in evaluating the short-term effect...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000274807
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate how the natural history of multiple sclerosis (MS) had changed over a 15-year period. We compared disability and mortality in a cohort of 83 MS patients hospitalised in the Neurological Institute of Pavia, northern Italy, from January 1, 1990, to December 31, 1991, with a similar c...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000085308
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence rates of primary nervous system neoplasms in 5 districts (large administrative units) of Western Poland with a relatively homogeneous health care system but some contrasts in economic activity, as well as in 224 communes (smallest administrative units) located within these 5 districts, with a total popul...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000110212
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stroke and ischemic heart disease (IHD) mortality rates were analyzed in Brazilian subjects older than 30 years of age from 1979 to 1996. Population estimates were based on census surveys. Mortality data were obtained from the Ministry of Health. For stroke, the age-adjusted death rate (ADR) dropped from 200 to 164 an...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000069893
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A pilot case-control study was conducted to identify possible risk factors for Meige's syndrome. Patients with Meige's syndrome and age- and sex-matched controls suffering from other neurological diseases were recruited from the Movement Disorders Clinic and Neurology Outpatient Department of the All India Insititute ...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000026265
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We examined the prevalence of cardiac and cerebrovascular disease among hospitalized patients with and without multiple sclerosis (MS). METHODS:This study used the Statewide Planning and Research Cooperate System data set of over 15 million hospitalizations in New York City from 1988 through 2002. We identi...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000128103
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human neurocysticercosis (NC) is a parasitic disease caused by TAENIA SOLIUM when its larvae lodge in the central nervous system. NC prevalence estimates are obscured by the variable and often asymptomatic clinical picture. While infection depends on exposure, severity is possibly related with various host factors (im...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000068748
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is based on 166 patients with definite multiple sclerosis (MS) residing in different Italian regions and on 332 parents and 326 siblings. Seven patients had a first-degree relative with a definite diagnosis. The comparison with a population age-matched for specific frequency of MS showed an increase of the ...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000110198
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We assessed the association between pre-stroke cognitive status and 90-day case-fatality. METHODS:Patients with ischemic stroke (IS) or spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) were prospectively identified among residents of Dijon, France, between 2013 and 2015, using a population-based registry. Associat...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000497614
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00