Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Alterations in the normal force-displacement (FD) properties of spinal tissues have been associated with specific forms of pathology, such as degenerative disk disease. Unfortunately, few current procedures exist that assess spinal FD properties in an accurate, reliable, and noninvasive manner. Consequently, the clinical relevance of the relation between spinal disorders and spinal FD properties is not fully understood. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the accuracy and reliability of spinal FD measures obtained through use of a procedure in which real-time ultrasonic imaging (ultrasonic indentation) is used during load-controlled external indentation. SETTING:McCaig Centre for Joint Injuries and Arthritis Research, University of Calgary. METHODS:The bench-top accuracy and reliability of ultrasonic indentation were assessed by cyclic indentation of a spring-mounted platform. These data were compared with criterion data derived from a materials testing machine. A porcine preparation was then used to assess the accuracy of ultrasonic indentation-generated estimates of vertebral displacement in comparison with a criterion of optically tracked displacement. In addition, previously unreported parameters relating to indentation accuracy (frame deflection and off-axis loading) were characterized. RESULTS:Reliability of ultrasonic indentation ranged between 0.99 and 1.00 (intraclass correlation coefficient). Error values in force, displacement, and stiffness ranged from 0.81% to 13.62% over varying experimental conditions. CONCLUSIONS:Ultrasonic indentation is a unique procedure that is capable of assessing, noninvasively, FD properties of spinal tissues, including vertebral displacement in the indentation plane. The results of this study suggest that ultrasonic indentation is a potentially useful technique for quantifying spinal FD properties in vivo.
journal_name
J Manipulative Physiol Therjournal_title
Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeuticsauthors
Kawchuk GN,Fauvel OR,Dmowski Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-03-01 00:00:00pages
149-56issue
3eissn
0161-4754issn
1532-6586pii
S0161-4754(01)75766-1journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to develop, assess the reliability of, and validate prediction equations that estimate the sagittal curves of the spine from the skin surface. METHODS:Forty digital panoramic radiographs were used to develop the prediction equation, and 59 radiographs were used to assess reliabi...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jmpt.2017.06.015
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present the design of a trial on the effectiveness of a behavioral-graded activity model. DESIGN:Randomized clinical trial. PATIENTS:Patients undergoing first-time lumbar disk surgery who still have low-back pain at the 6-week neurosurgical consultation. INTERVENTIONS:A patient-tailored behavioral-grade...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the quality of research reports published in the chiropractic literature. Data Sources Original research articles, defined as those reporting studies that included primary data collection, published in the 13 Chiropractic Research Journal Editors Council member journals from January 1999 through F...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jmpt.2004.02.001
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is evidence in the literature that tension-type and migraine headaches do not exist as discrete pathophysiologic entities but form a continuum. The mechanisms for tension and migraine headaches are discussed and the evidence for this continuum, both basic scientific and clinical, is reviewed. A model for chronic...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinicians apply posteroanterior (PA) forces to the spine for both mobility assessment and certain spinal mobilization and manipulation treatments. Commonly applied forces include low-frequency sinusoidal oscillations (<2 Hz) as used in mobilization, single haversine thrusts (<0.5 seconds) as imparted in hig...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mmt.2002.127079
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although some surveyed groups of chiropractors consider themselves qualified as primary care providers, consumer attitudes of such may affect practice success. The purpose of this study is to determine chiropractic patients' perception of chiropractors as primary care providers and to determine what disorders...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jmpt.2006.11.007
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A pilot study was conducted to examine enzymatic and metabolic alterations in end organs as a consequence of neuropathy. Silastic pellets were implanted transverse to the sciatic nerve of rats. Neurobehavioral evaluations based on hind limb gait were conducted at 2 and 4 weeks postoperatively. Four-week values demonst...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article discusses the imaging findings, clinical findings, and conservative chiropractic management of 2 patients with glenoid hypoplasia. CLINICAL FEATURES:Conventional radiographs of both patients revealed a hypoplastic glenoid bilaterally. Notch-like defects along with signs of degenerative disease w...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jmpt.2008.04.008
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the chiropractic care of a patient medically diagnosed with Bell's palsy and discuss issues clinically relevant to this disorder, such as its epidemiology, etiology, diagnosis, care, and prognosis. CLINICAL FEATURES:A 49-year-old woman with a medical diagnosis of Bell's palsy sought chiropractic ...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0161-4754(02)54112-9
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare the cross-sectional area of the sciatic nerve in different positions of spinal manipulation using flexion-distraction technique. METHODS:Thirty healthy participants were assessed in 6 different flexion-distraction technique positions of varying lumbar, knee, and ankle...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jmpt.2019.03.003
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A managed care organization (MCO) examined differences in allowed cost for managing low back pain by medical providers vs chiropractors in an integrated care environment. The purpose of this study is to provide a retrospective cost analysis of administrative data of chiropractic vs medical management of low b...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jmpt.2009.10.001
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Minor side effects associated with chiropractic are common. However, little is known about their predictors or the effects of reactions on satisfaction and clinical outcomes. OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this study are to compare the relative effects of cervical spine manipulation and mobilization on adverse...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jmpt.2003.11.002
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Functional nocturnal enuresis is a common problem which causes a great deal of stress to the suffering children and their families. Some chiropractors advocate chiropractic care as a mode of therapy for this complaint. One hundred and seventy-one enuretic children, aged 4 to 15, were treated with chiropractic adjustme...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine influences of cervical spine positions, turning times, and cervical segments on cadaver intradiscal pressure (IDP) during cervical spinal manipulative therapy (SMT). METHODS:We simulated cervical SMT with stretching and rotation on 7 fresh adult cadaver specimens in...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jmpt.2012.06.005
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of posttraumatic avascular necrosis of the humeral head (Hass' disease) is presented along with serial radiographs taken over a period of 4 1/2 y. The favorable response to conservative physical therapies is described. ...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The viscoelastic mechanical compliance properties of the human arterial system were examined in 100 subjects with A-mode Doppler ultrasound diastolic flow analysis. This technique of diastolic flow analysis is utilized to identify early atherogenic peripheral arterial disease. The sensitivity of the commonly ...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Traumatic volar dislocation of the second, third and fourth carpometacarpal joints without associated fracture is extremely rare. A single case, treated successfully by manipulative reduction supplemented with splint immobilization and isometric and isotonic muscle exercise is reported, with restoration of complete an...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare clinical and ultrasound findings of thumb joints in young adults with and without thumb pain associated with text messaging. METHODS:In this case-control study, 117 students with thumb pain associated with text messaging were evaluated clinically and with ultrasound analy...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jmpt.2017.11.001
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of 5 analysis methods in quantifying scoliotic deformity, using the spatial positions of SP tips acquired by a custom-developed ultrasound-based system, with different curve fitting methods and angle metrics in terms of their correlation with Cobb angl...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jmpt.2014.09.007
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This case report presents a simple systematic approach consisting of a 10-week specific sequential multimodal conservative management approach to chronic lateral epicondylitis. CLINICAL FEATURES:A 57-year-old female science teacher experiencing elbow pain for 5 months presented to our multidisciplinary clini...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jmpt.2008.12.007
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although numerous clinical thermographic studies are available, few basic science studies using thermography have been performed. As such, evidence suggesting the diagnostic use of thermography is often mired in the complexity of human ailments. This study thermographically evaluated the hind paws of rats. Rats acted ...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Applied Kinesiology (AK) is a diagnostic and therapeutic approach used by a large number of chiropractors. AK seminars are conducted worldwide; during these seminars mention is frequently made of the presence of supportive research. A review was undertaken of the type and scientific quality of 50 papers which had been...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review of the clinical management and health care for spinal disorders focuses on nonspecific low back pain. It is set against the historical background and epidemiology of low back pain and current health care in both the United States and the United Kingdom. Recent U.S. and U.K. Clinical Guidelines for low back...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Full recoil golf swings have been implicated in back pain and injury in golfers. Evidence suggests that a restricted backswing may reduce the potential for injury without compromising performance. OBJECTIVE:To examine both golf swing performance and selected muscular actions of the trunk and shoulder during...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mmt.2001.118982
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new method for assessing cervicogenic vertigo is presented. This method can quickly assess the origins of vertigo. Preliminary data on 235 patients found that 112, (47.6%), were positive to the tests. After 18 treatments, 101 of the patients (90.2%) were symptom free. The patients responding best suffered acute uppe...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article evaluates reliability and diagnostic validity of the cervical flexion-rotation test (FRT) to discriminate subjects with headache because of C1/2 dysfunction. In addition, this study evaluates agreement between experienced and inexperienced examiners. METHODS:These were 2 single blind comparative...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jmpt.2008.03.012
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if chiropractic manipulation could relieve carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). CLINICAL FEATURES:A 42-yr-old female suffered from pain, tingling and numbness in the right wrist. Paresthesia along the C6 dermatome, a positive Phalen's test and Tinel's sign was present. EMG testing confirmed the clinica...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a newly developed disability scale for patients with neck pain demonstrated acceptable reliability and validity. METHODS:Testing was conducted using three different samples of patients with neck pain (n = 162). Test-retest reliability of the scale was carried out on the same day with one...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Euler buckling theory has been presented as evidence that spinal curves increase the spine's axial load carrying capacity. The Euler theory is however, derived for an initially straight beam or column and as such cannot be applied to initially curved structures, such as the human spine. ...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review of meditation techniques indicates that the suppression of inner speech by the use of a "mental devise" may be a key factor in generating the relaxation response of this procedure. It is hypothesized that the suppression of inner speech would release the diaphragm, temporomandibular joint muscles, and hyoid m...
journal_title：Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00
