Abstract:
:The object-oriented graphical programming language LabView was used to implement the numerical solution to a computational model of saccade generation in primates. The computational model simulates the activity and connectivity of anatomical strictures known to be involved in saccadic eye movements. The LabView program provides a graphical user interface to the model that makes it easy to observe and modify the behavior of each element of the model. Essential elements of the source code of the LabView program are presented and explained. A copy of the model is available for download from the internet.
journal_name
J Neurosci Methodsjournal_title
Journal of neuroscience methodsauthors
Jackson ME,Gnadt JWdoi
10.1016/s0165-0270(98)00171-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-03-01 00:00:00pages
137-45issue
2eissn
0165-0270issn
1872-678Xpii
S016502709800171Xjournal_volume
87pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke is the third leading cause of death and the leading cause of long-term disability in North America. On average, someone in the US has a stroke every 45 s, and worldwide, stroke claims 15 million lives each year. Therefore, reliable stroke models are vital to the production of effective new therapies f...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2015.04.008
更新日期:2015-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::By extending established technology, we have developed a relatively simple in situ preparation from juvenile rat that overcomes some technical restrictions present in vivo (e.g. need for anaesthesia, mechanical instability for intracellular recording and control over the extracellular milieu). The in situ preparation ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2006.01.011
更新日期:2006-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neural spikes from multiple neurons recorded in a multi-unit signal are usually separated by clustering. Drifts in the position of the recording electrode relative to the neurons over time cause gradual changes in the position and shapes of the clusters, challenging the clustering task. By dividing the data ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2013.12.005
更新日期:2014-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Large-scale Granger causality (lsGC) is a recently developed, resting-state functional MRI (fMRI) connectivity analysis approach that estimates multivariate voxel-resolution connectivity. Unlike most commonly used multivariate approaches, which establish coarse-resolution connectivity by aggregating voxel ti...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2017.06.007
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Accurate and reliable measurement of leukoaraiosis, or MR-detected white, matter hyper-intensity (WMH) burden in subjects with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is important for, ongoing research studies and future models of risk and outcome prediction, but the presence of a, cerebral infarct may complicate measur...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2013.10.009
更新日期:2014-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Unlike certain other brain areas, notably the hippocampal formation, synaptic transmission in the cerebellum, a 3-dimensional anatomical structure, is no ideally studied in a 2-dimensional slice preparation. We describe a method for cutting a cerebellar slice that incorporates two planes of section: one sagittal (in t...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(95)00133-6
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Guard-PAK precolumn system was used for the reversed-phase liquid chromatography purification of a small, synthetic radiolabeled opioid peptide, FK 33-824 (D-Ala2, methyl-phe4, Met (O)ol5 enkephalin) (FK). This procedure involves trace enrichment of iodinated peptide onto the precolumn while iodination reagents are ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(92)90052-f
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a high-speed, high-resolution imager of beta particles. It is devoted to be used in autoradiography experiments such as receptor binding or in situ hybridization experiments, either instead of, or in complement with autoradiographic film and emulsions. It allows the user to locate and perform quantitative a...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(98)00128-9
更新日期:1998-12-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anatomically and physiologically, there is strong relationship between the brain and body. A new MRI platform covering both the brain and the limb would be beneficial for a more thorough understanding of the brain-body interactions. NEW METHOD:A new arm-over-head (AOH) position was developed to collect MRI ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2020.108829
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The construction of multichannel micro-electrode arrays (MEA) generally requires complex and expensive procedures. Here we describe a simple, cheap, flexible method of linear MEA construction. NEW METHOD:Our method allows manufacture of linear MEA (cross section ∼ 375 × 250 μm with 12 electrodes) of any des...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2020.109011
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Supervised machine learning has been proposed as a revolutionary approach for identifying sensitive medical image biomarkers (or combination of them) allowing for automatic diagnosis of individual subjects. The aim of this work was to assess the feasibility of a supervised machine learning algorithm for the ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2013.11.016
更新日期:2014-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Multipotent neural stem cells have been isolated from the adult [Kirschenbaum B, Nedergaard M, Preuss A, Barami K, Fraser RA, Goldman SA. In vitro neuronal production and differentiation by precursor cells derived from the adult human forebrain. Cereb Cortex 1994;4(6):576-89; Laywell ED, Kukekov VG, Steindler DA. Mult...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2005.08.022
更新日期:2006-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::1321N1 astrocytoma cells are frequently used to analyze stimulus-induced intracellular signaling. These experiments require genetic manipulation of the cells and several chemical and physical methods have been employed in the past. Recently, microporation has been suggested as the best method to transfect 1321N1 astro...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2012.02.016
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::N-Acetylaspartate (NAA) is an important marker of neuronal function and viability that can be measured using magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). In this paper, we proposed a method to measure NAA synthesis using proton MRS with infusion of uniformly (13)C-labeled glucose, and demonstrated its feasibility in an in v...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2008.04.001
更新日期:2008-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Microglia are brain cells of considerable interest because of their role in CNS inflammatory responses and strong association with neuritic plaques in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In the present study, immunocytochemistry was combined with unbiased stereology to estimate the mean total number of microglia in dentate gyru...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(98)00100-9
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Demyelination is the end product of numerous pathological processes, and also is one of the main causes of neurological disability in Multiple sclerosis (MS). Research into the pathogenesis of MS is hampered by the conventional rodent models' inability to produce stable demyelination. NEW METHOD:Focal demye...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2018.05.024
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With advances in cell capture, gene expression can now be studied in neuronal subtypes and single cells; however, studying epigenetic mechanisms that underlie these changes presents challenges. Moreover, chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) protocols optimized for low cell number do not adequately address te...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2016.02.006
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A low-noise flexible system for the simultaneous recording and analysis of several electrical signals (EEG, ECG, EMG, and diaphragm EMG) from the same rat was constructed for studying changes in physiological functions during the sleep-wake cycle. The hardware in the system includes a multichannel amplifier, a video c...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(02)00146-2
更新日期:2002-07-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current assessment of sport-related concussion involves a multifaceted approach including neurocognitive testing, symptom report, and balance assessment. Lacking from this paradigm is a truly objective measure of the physiological changes associated with concussion. NEW METHOD:A device called the Brain Acou...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2013.09.003
更新日期:2014-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::To obtain a high quality EMG acquisition, the signal must be recorded as far away as possible from muscle innervations and tendon zones, which are known to shift during dynamic contractions. This study describes a methodology, using commercial bipolar electrodes, to identify better electrode positions for superficial ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2009.02.017
更新日期:2009-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::We have attempted to demonstrate the technical requirements and performance of a microscopical assay using a densitometric application of image analysis to measure immunohistochemical stain intensity. Not surprisingly, the techniques required were more demanding than those used for the quantification of field and obje...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(92)90048-i
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for quantitative estimation of sensory neuron sensitivity to small sinusoidal stimuli in the presence of sizable background drift (in the stimulus or response) was developed. The performance of the method was tested by analyzing the responses of 17 muscle spindle primary (Ia) afferent neurons to concomitant s...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(94)90175-9
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite extensive environmental standardization and the use of genetically and microbiologically defined mice of similar age and sex, individuals of the same mouse inbred strain commonly differ in quantitative traits. This is a major issue as it affects the quality of experimental results. Standard analysis ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2020.108810
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Procedures are described for lesioning two components of the hippocampal formation (hippocampus, subiculum) using multiple injections of small amounts of ibotenic acid (IBO). The resulting loss of cells is more selective and limited than can be obtained with conventional techniques. Thus, problems associated with dama...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(89)90149-0
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The event-related potential (ERP) and event-related field (ERF) techniques provide valuable insights into the time course of processes in the brain. Because neural signals are typically weak, researchers commonly filter the data to increase the signal-to-noise ratio. However, filtering may distort the data, leading to...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2012.06.011
更新日期:2012-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::An important parameter often investigated in the characterization of cortical functional organization is the areal extent of functional modules. Because it allows the visualization of functional modules with high spatial resolution in a noninvasive way to the cortex, intrinsic signal optical imaging (ISI) can be emplo...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A discontinuous gradient of Percoll has been used to prepare a subcellular fraction (fraction III) from fish brain which is greatly enriched in synaptic nerve endings (synaptosomes). Synaptosomes display well-preserved morphology, good functional performance as assessed by ability to release preloaded neurotransmitter...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(96)00137-9
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between pressure, ejection duration and volume ejected was experimentally determined in vitro for micropipettes with different external tip diameters. The relationship between ejection duration and ejected volume is linear in the steady state (i.e. with ejection durations of 1 s or longer) and at suff...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(84)90021-9
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent emergence of surgical treatment of childhood epilepsy has led to the accessibility of young human cerebral tissue for electrophysiological studies of the mechanisms involved in epileptogenesis. Intracellular recordings were obtained from neurons in slices prepared from neocortical tissue resected from child...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(94)00193-k
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrical stimulation of the rat incisor pulp has been frequently used as a method to study the mechanisms of pain. However, several of the techniques used to stimulate nociceptive nerves in these teeth also tend to excite non-nociceptive nerves in adjacent tissues. This report deals with the development and verifica...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(87)90092-6
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00