Short-term memory for duration and distance in humans: role of the hippocampus.

Abstract:

:Control participants and hypoxic participants with bilateral hippocampal damage were tested for short-term memory (STM) for presentation duration of a single object, STM for a single object, STM for spatial distance information, and time estimation. Delays of 1, 4, 8, 12, or 16 s were used for all the STM and time estimation tests. Results indicated that relative to controls, hypoxic participants were significantly impaired for STM for duration and distance information at the long but not short delays. Similarly, time estimation was accurate only to 8 s for hypoxic participants, but STM for a single object was only mildly affected. Results suggest that the hippocampus may be required for the processing of spatial and temporal STM information.

journal_name

Neuropsychology

journal_title

Neuropsychology

authors

Kesner RP,Hopkins RO

doi

10.1037//0894-4105.15.1.58

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-01-01 00:00:00

pages

58-68

issue

1

eissn

0894-4105

issn

1931-1559

journal_volume

15

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章
  • Neuropsychological outcomes at midlife following moderate to severe malnutrition in infancy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare neuropsychological profiles of adults who had experienced an episode of moderate to severe protein-energy malnutrition confined to the first year of life with that of a healthy community comparison group. METHOD:We assessed neuropsychological functioning in a cohort of Barbadian adults, all of who...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/neu0000058

    authors: Waber DP,Bryce CP,Fitzmaurice GM,Zichlin ML,McGaughy J,Girard JM,Galler JR

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic white matter changes detected using diffusion tensor imaging following adult traumatic brain injury and their relationship to cognition.

    abstract:: Objective: White matter (WM) changes detected using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) are reportedly related to cognitive outcomes following traumatic brain injury (TBI), but much existing research is underpowered or has only examined general outcomes, rather than cognitive f...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/neu0000690

    authors: Wallace EJ,Mathias JL,Ward L,Pannek K,Fripp J,Rose S

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for the pathological right-handedness hypothesis.

    abstract::The present study investigated handedness of 109 Korean patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) and 120 normal control participants. Left TLE was associated with a significantly raised incidence of left-handers relative to normal controls. More important for the present purpose, right TLE was associated with a sign...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037//0894-4105.15.4.510

    authors: Kim H,Yi S,Son EI,Kim J

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Repetition priming and recognition memory in younger and older persons: temporal stability and performance.

    abstract::The dissociation between intact priming and reduced explicit memory in aging has been called into question on the basis of limited information that suggests that priming measures are less reliable than explicit memory measures. No aging study to date, however, has offered a comprehensive examination of the reliability...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/0894-4105.19.6.750

    authors: Fleischman DA,Gabrieli JD,Wilson RS,Moro TT,Bennett DA

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Altered implicit category learning in anorexia nervosa.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent research has identified specific cognitive deficits in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN), including impairment in executive functioning and attention. Another such cognitive process, implicit category learning has been less studied in AN. This study examined whether implicit category learning is impa...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/a0026771

    authors: Shott ME,Filoteo JV,Jappe LM,Pryor T,Maddox WT,Rollin MD,Hagman JO,Frank GK

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Alerting and orienting in Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract::Recently, researchers (E. Festa-Martino, B. R. Ott, & W. C. Heindel, 2004; A. Tales, J. L. Muir, A. Bayer, R. Jones, & R. J. Snowden, 2002; A. Tales, J. L. Muir, A. Bayer, & R. J. Snowden, 2002 have found significantly abnormal spatial orienting together with the abolishment of the alerting effect in Alzheimer's disea...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/0894-4105.20.6.752

    authors: Tales A,Snowden RJ,Brown M,Wilcock G

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Recollection- and familiarity-based memory in healthy aging and amnestic mild cognitive impairment.

    abstract::Little is known about the cognitive mechanisms of the memory impairment associated with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI). We explored recollection and familiarity in 27 healthy young adults, 45 healthy older adults, and 17 individuals with aMCI. Relative to the younger adults, recollection was reduced in the ...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/0894-4105.22.2.177

    authors: Anderson ND,Ebert PL,Jennings JM,Grady CL,Cabeza R,Graham SJ

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Regional cerebral volume loss associated with verbal learning and memory in dementia of the Alzheimer type.

    abstract::Twenty-seven research participants with dementia of the Alzheimer type were studied with the California Verbal Learning Test (D. C. Delis, J. H. Kramer, E. Kaplan, & B. A. Ober, 1987) and standardized volume measures of the mesial temporal cortical gray matter, neocortical gray matter, thalamus, and caudate nuclei, fr...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1037//0894-4105.13.2.188

    authors: Stout JC,Bondi MW,Jernigan TL,Archibald SL,Delis DC,Salmon DP

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Multimodal cuing of autobiographical memory in semantic dementia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Individuals with semantic dementia (SD) have impaired autobiographical memory (AM), but the extent of the impairment has been controversial. According to one report (Westmacott, Leach, Freedman, & Moscovitch, 2001), patient performance was better when visual cues were used instead of verbal cues; however, the...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/a0021005

    authors: Greenberg DL,Ogar JM,Viskontas IV,Gorno Tempini ML,Miller B,Knowlton BJ

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interpreting high scores on the NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery: Potential utility for detecting cognitive decline in high-functioning individuals.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is well established that it is common for healthy adults to obtain one or more low scores when multiple neuropsychological tests are administered; however, very little is known about the normal frequency of high scores. The current study reports high-score base rates for the National Institutes of Health T...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/neu0000691

    authors: Karr JE,Iverson GL

    更新日期:2020-07-30 00:00:00

  • Cognitive, clinical, and functional characteristics of verbally superior schizophrenia patients.

    abstract::The existence of small numbers of schizophrenia patients with superior ability in specific cognitive domains is implied by meta-analytic evidence as well as by occasional empirical reports. The authors identified 25 patients with superior (i.e., > or =90th percentile) ability on the Vocabulary subtest of the Wechsler ...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/0894-4105.22.3.321

    authors: Heinrichs RW,Miles AA,Smith D,Zargarian T,Vaz SM,Goldberg JO,Ammari N

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Associations of postural knowledge and basic motor skill with dyspraxia in autism: implication for abnormalities in distributed connectivity and motor learning.

    abstract::Children with autism often have difficulty performing skilled movements. Praxis performance requires basic motor skill, knowledge of representations of the movement (mediated by parietal regions), and transcoding of these representations into movement plans (mediated by premotor circuits). The goals of this study were...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/a0015640

    authors: Dowell LR,Mahone EM,Mostofsky SH

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Emotion perception after moderate-severe traumatic brain injury: The valence effect and the role of working memory, processing speed, and nonverbal reasoning.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) impairs emotion perception. Perception of negative emotions (sadness, disgust, fear, and anger) is reportedly affected more than positive (happiness and surprise) ones. It has been argued that this reflects a specialized neural network underpinning negative emotions that is vulner...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/neu0000171

    authors: Rosenberg H,Dethier M,Kessels RP,Westbrook RF,McDonald S

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Nonlinear associations between plasma cholesterol levels and neuropsychological function.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although both high and low levels of total and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol have been associated with poor neuropsychological function, little research has examined nonlinear effects. We examined quadratic relations of cholesterol to performance on a comprehensive neuropsychological battery. MET...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/neu0000298

    authors: Wendell CR,Zonderman AB,Katzel LI,Rosenberger WF,Plamadeala VV,Hosey MM,Waldstein SR

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Allocentric but not egocentric orientation is impaired during normal aging: an ERP study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Behavioral studies of spatial navigation in aging indicate that orientation using an allocentric reference frame (object-centered orientation) is impaired, whereas orientation using egocentric processes (self-centered orientation) is not. It has been proposed that navigational deficits may result from more ge...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/neu0000084

    authors: Lithfous S,Dufour A,Blanc F,Després O

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pediatric traumatic brain injury affects multisensory integration.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of pediatric traumatic brain injury (TBI) on multisensory integration in relation to general neurocognitive functioning. METHOD:Children with a hospital admission for TBI aged between 6 and 13 years (n = 94) were compared with children with trauma control (TC) injuries (n = 39), whi...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/neu0000302

    authors: Königs M,Weeda WD,van Heurn LW,Vermeulen RJ,Goslings JC,Luitse JS,Poll-The BT,Beelen A,van der Wees M,Kemps RJ,Catsman-Berrevoets CE,Oosterlaan J

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Rhythmic auditory stimulation influences syntactic processing in children with developmental language disorders.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Children with developmental language disorders have been shown to be impaired not only in language processing (including syntax), but also in rhythm and meter perception. Our study tested the influence of external rhythmic auditory stimulation (i.e., musical rhythm) on syntax processing in children with speci...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/a0031277

    authors: Przybylski L,Bedoin N,Krifi-Papoz S,Herbillon V,Roch D,Léculier L,Kotz SA,Tillmann B

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Disrupting the speech motor network: Exploring hemispheric specialization for verbal and manual sequencing using a dual-task approach.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The concept of overlapping neural networks supporting both speech production and fine motor praxis is well accepted; however, few studies have explored the lateralized behavioral characteristics of both functions when performed simultaneously. METHOD:This study probes the characteristics of the dominant hemi...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/neu0000589

    authors: Hodgson JC,Tremlin R,Hudson JM

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Hemispheric interactions during a face--word Stroop-analog task.

    abstract::A Stroop-analog task with faces and words was developed to investigate intrahemispheric and interhemispheric Stroop effects (SEs). Lateralized faces and words were used in an attempt to invoke right- and left-hemispheric specialization, respectively. A prototypical male face, female face, and baby face and the corresp...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037//0894-4105.14.4.579

    authors: Kavcic V,Clarke JM

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Measuring change: a commentary on Keith et al. (2002).

    abstract::A study by J. R. Keith et al. (2002) purported to find postoperative changes in attention in a sample of patients who underwent cardiopulmonary bypass surgery. Detecting differential patterns of neuropsychological change following treatment presents formidable methodological and statistical challenges. This commentary...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1037//0894-4105.16.3.426

    authors: Millis SR

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Alterations in autobiographical memory for a blast event in Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom veterans with mild traumatic brain injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although loss of consciousness associated with moderate or severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) is thought to interfere with encoding of the TBI event, little is known about the effects of mild TBI (mTBI), which typically involves only transient disruption in consciousness. METHOD:Blast-exposed Afghanistan an...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/neu0000198

    authors: Palombo DJ,Kapson HS,Lafleche G,Vasterling JJ,Marx BP,Franz M,Verfaellie M

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Visual short term memory related brain activity predicts mathematical abilities.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous research suggests visual short-term memory (VSTM) capacity and mathematical abilities are significantly related. Moreover, both processes activate similar brain regions within the parietal cortex, in particular, the intraparietal sulcus; however, it is still unclear whether the neuronal underpinnings...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/neu0000349

    authors: Boulet-Craig A,Robaey P,Lacourse K,Jerbi K,Oswald V,Krajinovic M,Laverdière C,Sinnett D,Jolicoeur P,Lippé S

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Aerobic fitness and response variability in preadolescent children performing a cognitive control task.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between aerobic fitness and cognitive variability in preadolescent children. METHOD:Forty-eight preadolescent children (25 males, 23 females, mean age = 10.1 years) were grouped into higher- and lower-fit groups according to their performance on a test of aerobic capacity (VO2...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/a0022167

    authors: Wu CT,Pontifex MB,Raine LB,Chaddock L,Voss MW,Kramer AF,Hillman CH

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Relations between volumetric measures of brain structure and attentional function in spina bifida: utilization of robust statistical approaches.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Weak structure-function relations for brain and behavior may stem from problems in estimating these relations in small clinical samples with frequently occurring outliers. In the current project, we focused on the utility of using alternative statistics to estimate these relations. METHOD:Fifty-four children...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/neu0000166

    authors: Kulesz PA,Tian S,Juranek J,Fletcher JM,Francis DJ

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • The beneficial influence of inattention on visual interference in schizophrenia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Schizophrenia is associated with poor spatial attention. However, although this deficit undermines the perception of target information, it may be helpful for ignoring irrelevant inputs. The present study examined whether event-related brain potential (ERP) indices of visual spatial attention predicted the ma...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/neu0000280

    authors: Brodeur MB,Kiang M,Christensen BK

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Visual confrontation naming following left anterior temporal lobectomy: a comparison of surgical approaches.

    abstract::Change in visual confrontation naming was examined following left (speech dominant) anterior temporal lobectomy (ATL) as a function of surgical technique and patient characteristics. Two hundred seventeen patients with intractable left temporal lobe epilepsy were selected according to standard criteria across 8 center...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037//0894-4105.13.1.3

    authors: Hermann BP,Perrine K,Chelune GJ,Barr W,Loring DW,Strauss E,Trenerry MR,Westerveld M

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Diverse attention deficits in patients with neurologically symptomatic and asymptomatic Wilson's disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cognitive deficits in patients with Wilson's disease (WD) have been reported in several studies, but there was no detailed analysis of the various components of attention, one of the most significant factors of the executive system. Our study determined the pattern of deficits in attention subsystems in WD pa...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/neu0000103

    authors: Iwański S,Seniów J,Leśniak M,Litwin T,Członkowska A

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Apolipoprotein E and prospective memory in normally aging adults.

    abstract::The epsilon4 allele of apolipoprotein E (APOE) is an established risk factor for Alzheimer's disease, despite uncertainty as to its effect on cognitive function in normal aging. Some evidence suggests poor episodic memory and executive functioning in epsilon4 allele carriers. Prospective memory has been overlooked in ...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/0894-4105.19.1.28

    authors: Driscoll I,McDaniel MA,Guynn MJ

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mental-orientation: A new approach to assessing patients across the Alzheimer's disease spectrum.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to assess the role of mental-orientation in the diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease using a novel task. METHOD:A behavioral study (Experiment 1) compared the mental-orientation task to standard neuropsychological tests in patients across the Alzheimer's disease spec...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/neu0000463

    authors: Peters-Founshtein G,Peer M,Rein Y,Kahana Merhavi S,Meiner Z,Arzy S

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Reading in developmental prosopagnosia: Evidence for a dissociation between word and face recognition.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent models suggest that face and word recognition may rely on overlapping cognitive processes and neural regions. In support of this notion, face recognition deficits have been demonstrated in developmental dyslexia. Here we test whether the opposite association can also be found, that is, impaired reading...

    journal_title:Neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1037/neu0000428

    authors: Starrfelt R,Klargaard SK,Petersen A,Gerlach C

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00