Abstract:
:We report further details of the Eurowinter survey of cold related mortalities and protective measures against cold in seven regions of Europe, and review these with other evidence on the relationship of winter mortality to climate. Data for the oldest subject group studied, aged 65-74, showed that in this vulnerable group, high levels of protection against indoor and outdoor cold at given outdoor temperatures were found mainly in countries with cold winters, and were associated with low levels of excess mortality at a given level of outdoor cold. Regions such as London that had poor protection against cold and/or high baseline mortalities had higher levels of winter excess mortality than expected for the coldness of their winters.
journal_name
Int J Circumpolar Healthjournal_title
International journal of circumpolar healthauthors
Keatinge WR,Donaldson GC,Bucher K,Jendritzky G,Cordioli E,Martinelli M,Katsouyanni K,Kunst AE,McDonald C,Näyhä S,Vuori I,Eurowinter Group.subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-10-01 00:00:00pages
154-9issue
3-4eissn
1239-9736issn
2242-3982journal_volume
59pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:OBJECTIVES:To understand the knowledge levels, attitudes and perceptions of Alaska Native adolescent girls about cervical cancer, HPV, genital warts and the HPV vaccine. STUDY DESIGN:A qualitative study. METHODS:Seventy-nine in-depth interviews were conducted with adolescent females aged 11 through 18 years in 4 comm...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v70i3.17829
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Innuulisivik Maternity is a northern-based service in Povungnituk, Quebec, which serves the Inuit women of the Hudson Coast. Although most women stay in the North for childbirth, others are transferred south. This paper will describe the experience of the Innuulisivik Maternity, which uses committee-based risk ass...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Aboriginal communities have a high prevalence of diabetes and heart disease, and limited resources to address them. The objective of this study was to test the effectiveness of prioritizing care with audit and feedback on cholesterol management of diabetic patients. STUDY DESIGN:A controlled before-after in...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3402/ijch.v69i4.17629
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES AND METHODS:Three community health promotion projects have been implemented in Greenland in the municipalities of Upernavik, Ittoqqortoormiit and Qasigiannguit. Based on project reports and other written material, this paper describes experiences from the three projects and discusses the implications of the ...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v64i3.17993
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A population-based birth registry has been set up for the Arctic town of Moncegorsk in north-western Russia. This investigation describes the health status of the delivering population, including pregnancy history and the prevalence of obesity, infections, smoking and alcohol abuse during the pregnancy perio...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v63i1.17647
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In an eight years period new peptic ulcer was diagnosed in 127 Inuit patients at the Central Hospital, Dronning Ingrids Hospital, Nuuk/Godthåb. The ratios: duodenal ulcers (DU): prepyloric ulcers (PPU): gastric ulcers (GU) were 17:22:88. The male:female ratio was 2:1. 46 of the patients were living permanent...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drawing on census data and psychiatric hospital records, this paper examines the impact of rapid socioeconomic change on the mental health of residents in Northwestern Ontario resource-dependent communities. This research investigates whether residents in economically growing and declining communities experience more ...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Myocardial and cerebral infarction are held to be rare among the Inuit, whereas cerebral haemorrhage is thought to be frequent. Recent studies have questioned these beliefs. We report data form our institution. METHOD:Retrospective data collection and review of all charts from Greenlandic patients from th...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v63i0.17921
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In August 2012, a literature search with the aim of describing indicators on food and water security in an Arctic health context was initialized in collaboration between the Arctic Human Health Expert Group, SDWG/AHHEG and the AMAP (Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme within the Arctic Council) Human Health Ass...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v72i0.21530
更新日期:2013-08-07 00:00:00
abstract::In recent decades, there has been a decline in active school transportation (AST). Parents play an important role as the key decision-makers of children's AST, and there is a need of more knowledge about the decision-making process and parents' beliefs towards AST. The overall aim of this study was to explore parents'...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22423982.2020.1798113
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various types of system reactions of men's organism to industrial migrations (Tyumen--in latitude 57 degrees north and Kharasavey in latitude 71 degrees north) and the influence of climate stress are determined. Type I reaction is characterised by a moderate increase of the watch and its subsequent normalisation. Thus...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Music as a possible health-promoting agent has attained increasing academic and scientific interest over the last decades. Nonetheless, possible connections between indigenous singing traditions and health beyond traditional ceremonial healing practices are still under-researched worldwide. The Sami, the indigenous pe...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/22423982.2018.1454784
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1991 and 1992, changes were made to the rate structure and eligibility requirements of the Northern Air Stage Program. To determine the effect of these changes on the affordability of a nutritious diet, food price surveys were conducted in 20 isolated communities, staging points, and selected southern cities and us...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test the hypothesis that the unexpectedly low prevalence of winter depression in Iceland is explained by Icelanders enjoying more daylight, during the winter months, than allocated to them by latitude. METHODS:A conventional photometer was applied to measure illuminance on a horizontal surface at 64 degr...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v63i3.17736
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to analyse how changes in housework over the course of adulthood are related to somatic health in Swedish men and women. METHODS:Data were drawn from 2 waves of the Northern Swedish Cohort Study, response rate 94.3%, N=1,001. A subsample of cohabiting individuals was selected (n=328 women...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v75.31781
更新日期:2016-06-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to describe adherence to health regimens and the factors associated with it among adult frequent attenders (FAs). DESIGN:This was a cross-sectional study. The study sample consisted of 462 healthcare FAs in 7 municipal health centres in northern Finland. An FA is a person who has ha...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v75.30726
更新日期:2016-03-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the development of smoking and alcohol use among Greenlandic schoolchildren and propose future preventive strategies. STUDY DESIGN:National survey in schoolchildren grade 6-11. METHODS:Analysis of data from the 1994, 1998, 2002 and 2006 Health Behaviour in SchoolAged Children (HBSC) surveys in G...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v67i4.18344
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the levels of obesity, adiposity measures, physical activity and fitness in Cree children aged 9-12 years. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey. METHODS:The study took place in northern Quebec, Canada. Height, body mass, waist circumference and five skinfold thicknesses were measured. Physical a...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v65i4.18124
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the Tromstannen-Oral Health in Northern Norway (TOHNN) study was to investigate oral health and dental-related diseases in an adult population. This article provides an overview of the background of the study and a description of the sample characteristics and methods employed in data collection. ...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v75.30169
更新日期:2016-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::Cold causes cardiopulmonary stress often perceived as shortness of breath or chest pain, and causes exacerbation of these symptoms in persons suffering heart or lung disease. We investigated the prevalence of these symptoms and their association with sex, age and cold exposure in a population-based sample of 1,785 per...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a paucity of research on Alaska Natives and their views on whether or not they believe they will age successfully in their home and community. There is limited understanding of aging experiences across generations. OBJECTIVE:This research explores the concept of successful aging from an urban Alask...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v72i0.21186
更新日期:2013-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::Despite extensive investigations, some patients have no identifiable cause for their cholestatic liver enzyme abnormalities. The aim of this study was to document the clinical, laboratory, radiologic and histologic features of adult patients with idiopathic cholestasis (AIC). A computerised database of referred patien...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22423982.2017.1388104
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this preliminary study was to investigate how commonly child-psychiatric inpatients have experienced and seen violence, and whether children with developmental disorders are at an increased risk for such traumatic events. METHODS:The sample consisted of 41 patients, 29 boys and 12 girls, with a m...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v61i0.17502
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our research in high latitudes has allowed the identification of a special class of deadaptive disorders, northern cardiometeopathies, which integrates cardiovascular functional violations connected to biologically significant modifications of meteorological, geomagnetic, electrical, gravitational, rhythmological and ...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study was aimed at ascertaining the prevalence of diffuse liver lesions and associated factors in the general population of Novosibirsk, Western Siberia. A representative sample of 362 men and 870 women aged 25-64 years was investigated using ultrasound examination and blood tests for liver-derived enzymes (AST, A...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alaska Native people are disproportionately impacted by tobacco-related diseases in comparison to non-Native Alaskans. DESIGN:We used Alaska's Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) to describe tobacco use among more than 4,100 Alaska Native adults, stratified by geographic region and demographi...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v72i0.21208
更新日期:2013-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::The Canadian First Nations population is disproportionately burdened by diabetes and diabetes complications. Body weight management is purported to be important in the prevention and management of diabetes. In this study, we sought to describe weight change in a First Nation cohort according to diabetes status and man...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22423982.2017.1340548
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the extent and variation in health disparities between Indigenous and non-Indigenous people within Alaska, Greenland and the northern regions of Canada, Russia and the Nordic countries. We accessed official health statistics and reviewed research studies. We selected a few indicators of health sta...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22423982.2020.1805254
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared rates of unintentional injury (UI) deaths (total and by injury category) among Alaska Native (AN) people to rates of U.S. White (USW) and Alaska White (AKW) populations during 2006-2015. The mortality data for AN and AKW populations were obtained from Alaska Bureau of Vital Statistics and USW mortality dat...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22423982.2017.1422671
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Accumulation of Cholestasis Familiaris Groenlandica (CFG) or progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 1 (PFIC1) occurs in indigenous Inuit families in Greenland. It is an autosomal recessive inherited liver disease. From early childhood the children suffer from failure to thrive, jaundice, pruritus...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v63i0.17899
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00