Possible role of slow sodium-calcium channels in the mechanism of changes in electrical and mechanical activity of guinea pig heart cells in local anaphylaxis (the isoptine effects).

Abstract:

:The local anaphylactic reaction and the effects of histamine during blocking of the slow sodium-calcium channels by isoptine were investigated in the spontaneously contracting oracle of the atrium of a guinea pig previously sensitized to egg albumin. Simultaneously with the intracellular recording of the potentials, isometric contractions of the preparation were recorded by means of a mechanotron. The investigation showed that egg albumin (0.2 mg/ml) and histamine (0.1 mg/ml) are antagonists of isoptine (2-16 mg/liter) as regards its effect on automatic contraction and duration of the action potential. It is postulated that this anaphylatic reaction is based on activation of the slow sodium-calcium channels in the surface membrane of the myocardial fibers.

journal_name

Bull Exp Biol Med

authors

Khodorov BI,Voronovitskii EG,Ignat'eva VB

doi

10.1007/BF00799305

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1975-01-01 00:00:00

pages

741-4

issue

7

eissn

0007-4888

issn

1573-8221

journal_volume

77

pub_type

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