The gene encoding gamma-actin from the cephalosporin producer Acremonium chrysogenum.

abstract：:Problems with deflocculation and solids separation in biological wastewater treatment systems are linked to fluctuations in physicochemical conditions. This study examined the composition of activated sludge bacterial communities in lab-scale sequencing batch reactors treating bleached kraft mill effluent, under trans...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Nadarajah N,Allen DG,Fulthorpe RR

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two novel cyclic hexapeptides designated actinosynneptides A (1) and B (2), together with three tryptophan containing diketopiperazines, namely cyclo(L-Trp-L-Trp) (3), cyclo(L-Trp-N-MeL-Trp) (4), and cyclo(N-MeL-Trp-N-MeL-Trp) (5), were isolated from the culture of the genetically engineered strain HGF052::asm18 deriv...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lu C,Xie F,Shan C,Shen Y

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Saccharomyces cerevisiae is the organism of choice for many food and beverage fermentations because it thrives in high-sugar and high-ethanol conditions. However, the conditions encountered in bioethanol fermentation pose specific challenges, including extremely high sugar and ethanol concentrations, high temperature,...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Mukherjee V,Steensels J,Lievens B,Van de Voorde I,Verplaetse A,Aerts G,Willems KA,Thevelein JM,Verstrepen KJ,Ruyters S

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rapid global urbanization and other extensive anthropogenic activities exacerbated the worldwide human health risks induced by antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Knowledge of the origins and dissemination of ARGs is essential for understanding modern resistome, while little information is known regarding the over...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ouyang WY,Huang FY,Zhao Y,Li H,Su JQ

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sheep rumen microbial community plays an important role in animal performance and the environment. Few studies have paid close attention to the impact of different levels of dietary nutrition on rumen microbial populations. A total of 112 healthy Tan sheep were selected and randomly allotted to one of four dietary...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang Y,Cao P,Wang L,Zhao Z,Chen Y,Yang Y

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2-Oxoglutarate (2OG) is a metabolite from the highly conserved Krebs cycle and not only plays a critical role in metabolism but also acts as a signaling molecule in a variety of organisms. Environmental inorganic nitrogen is reduced to ammonium by microorganisms, whose metabolic pathways involve the conversion of 2OG ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhang C,Wei ZH,Ye BC

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L-tryptophan (L-trp) is a biosynthetic precursor of various bioactive components with pharmaceutical interest. The development of an efficient L-trp production strain using targeted molecular engineering approaches is challenging due to the requirement of several precursors and the complex regulations of the pathways ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chen L,Zeng AP

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agar is a major polysaccharide of red algal cells and is mainly decomposed into neoagarobiose by the co-operative effort of β-agarases. Neoagarobiose is hydrolyzed into monomers, D-galactose and 3,6-anhydro-L-galactose, via a microbial oxidative process. Therefore, the enzyme, 1,3-α-3,6-anhydro-L-galactosidase (α-neoa...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Asghar S,Lee CR,Park JS,Chi WJ,Kang DK,Hong SK

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corynebacterium glutamicum ORF NCgl0328, designated noxA, encodes an NADH oxidase enzyme. The noxA gene, which was preferentially expressed in the log growth phase, was found to be under the control of the whcA, whcB, and whcE genes, which play regulatory roles in cells under oxidative stress. While noxA transcription...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Park JC,Kim Y,Lee HS

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity is one major defense line against oxidative stress for all of the aerobic organisms, and industrial production of this enzyme is highly demanded. The Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase gene (KmSOD1) of Kluyveromyces marxianus L3 was cloned and characterized. The deduced KmSod1p protein shar...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Raimondi S,Uccelletti D,Matteuzzi D,Pagnoni UM,Rossi M,Palleschi C

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptomyces tendae Tü 901 produces the nucleoside peptide antibiotic nikkomycin. In shot-gun cloning experiments using pIJ699 as vector we isolated a 9.4-kb DNA fragment from S. tendae which complemented the nikkomycin nonproducing mutant NP9 to the formation of nikkomycin C/Cx and Kx. Nikkomycins were identified by ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Bormann C,Aberle K,Fiedler HP,Schrempf H

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repetitious gene cassettes that encode the consensus decapeptide repeat of Mytilus edulis bioadhesive protein were designed, constructed, and expressed in Escherichia coli. The bioadhesive precursor (BP) with a relative molecular mass of 25,000 was expressed from one 600-bp gene at levels approaching 60% of total cell...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Salerno AJ,Goldberg I

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inactivation of D-amino acid oxidase occurred by different mechanisms. The enzyme showed a rapid loss of activity in the presence of micromolar amounts of Cu2+ and Hg2+. It was also sensitive to oxidative inactivation by Fe2+ and H2O2 when both reagents were added in millimolar amounts. When oxidatively inactivated D-...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Schräder T,Andreesen JR

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although yeasts are known to be able to incorporate a wide variety of exogenous sterols under strict anaerobiosis, no data are available on the assimilation of grapevine phytosterols under enological conditions and the eventual impact on fermentation kinetics. We used therefore a mixture of pure phytosterols, in a pro...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Luparia V,Soubeyrand V,Berges T,Julien A,Salmon JM

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic stress is a phenomenon often discussed in conjunction with recombinant protein production in Escherichia coli. This investigation shows how heterologous protein production and the presence of host cell proteases is related to: (1) Isopropyl-beta- D-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG) induction, (2) cell-mass concen...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ramchuran SO,Nordberg Karlsson E,Velut S,De Maré L,Hagander P,Holst O

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many unicellular microorganisms use small signaling molecules to determine their local concentration. The processes involved in the production and recognition of these signals are collectively known as quorum sensing (QS). This form of cell-cell communication is used by unicellular microorganisms to co-ordinate their ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Choudhary S,Schmidt-Dannert C

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the niche differentiation of anammox bacteria has been extensively observed in a lab-scale reactor, the inherent mechanism for this ecological phenomenon is still elusive. Here, we combined the long-term reactor operation, genome-centered metagenome, and metatranscriptome analyses to gain insight into the sub...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhao Y,Feng Y,Chen L,Niu Z,Liu S

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To clarify the effect of type of foods on the intestinal environment, Far East Asian- (FEA; rich in rice starch, soy protein and soy oil) and Far East Asian marine- (FEAM; rich in rice starch, fish meal, fish oil and brown alga) modelled diets and sucrose, casein and beef tallow-rich (SCB) diet were prepared. After th...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： An C,Kuda T,Yazaki T,Takahashi H,Kimura B

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endophytic actinobacteria, which exist in the inner tissues of living plants, have attracted increasing attention among taxonomists, ecologists, agronomists, chemists and evolutionary biologists. Numerous studies have indicated that these prolific actinobacteria appear to have a capacity to produce an impressive array...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Qin S,Xing K,Jiang JH,Xu LH,Li WJ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene amplification using dihydrofolate reductase gene (dhfr) and methotrexate (MTX) is widely used for recombinant protein production in mammalian cells and is typically conducted in DHFR-deficient Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell lines. Generation of DHFR-deficient cells can be achieved by an expression vector incorp...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kang SY,Kim YG,Lee HW,Lee EG

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimization of yields and productivities in reductive whole-cell biotransformations is an important issue for the industrial application of such processes. In a recent study with Escherichia coli, we analyzed the reduction of the prochiral β-ketoester methyl acetoacetate by an R-specific alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) t...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Siedler S,Bringer S,Blank LM,Bott M

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Municipal wastewater treatment plants are recognized reservoirs of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Three municipal wastewater treatment plants differing on the dimensions and bio-treatment processes were compared for the loads of amoxicillin-, tetracycline-, and ciprofloxacin-resistant heterotrophic bacteria, enterobac...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Novo A,Manaia CM

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Listeria monocytogenes exhibits symbiotic codependence with the dominant commensal bacteria, which may help it avoid being removed or inactivated by disinfectants in local environments. In this study, we investigated L. monocytogenes-positive biofilms at food production facilities, and the dominant bacterial species o...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liu Y,Zhang H,Wu C,Deng W,Wang D,Zhao G,Song J,Jiang Y

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aflatoxins are toxic and carcinogenic metabolites of several Aspergillus species. The effect of nitrate on aflatoxin production and expression of the key regulatory genes involved in aflatoxin biosynthesis, aflR and aflJ, were compared among isolates of the S(B) and S(BG) strains of A. flavus. Aflatoxin production by ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ehrlich KC,Cotty PJ

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene from Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli that is involved in the C5 pathway of delta-amino-levulinic acid (ALA) of Escherichia coli. Subcloning of deletion fragments from the initial 2.5-kilobase (kb) chromosomal fragment allowed the isolation of a 1.6-kb fragment that could complement the hemM mutation. Nucl...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Asahara N,Murakami K,Korbrisate S,Hashimoto Y,Murooka Y

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptomyces is an interesting host for the secretory production of recombinant proteins because of its innate capacity to secrete proteins at high level in the culture medium. In this report, we evaluated the importance of the phage-shock protein A (PspA) homologue on the protein secretion yield in Streptomyces livid...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Vrancken K,De Keersmaeker S,Geukens N,Lammertyn E,Anné J,Van Mellaert L

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:α-L-Rhamnosyl-β-D-glucosidase (rutinosidase) hydrolyzes the glycosidic linkage between the disaccharide 6-O-α-L-rhamnosyl-β-D-glucoside (rutinose) and the aglycone. We identified a hypothetical protein (annotated as AO090012000917) encoded in the Aspergillus oryzae genome that exhibits sequence similarity with Aspergi...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ishikawa M,Kawasaki M,Shiono Y,Koseki T

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The paper describes the synthesis of the phosphorylcholine-binding miniantibody McPC603scFvDhl x in cell-wall-less L-form strains of Escherichia coli and Proteus mirabilis. Cells of these strains were transformed with the plasmid pACK02scKan, carrying the miniantibody (miniAb) coding sequence under the control of the ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kujau MJ,Hoischen C,Riesenberg D,Gumpert J

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of infective juvenile stages (IJ) of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema carpocapsae in the presence of its symbiotic bacterium Xenorhabdus nematophilus was carried out in orbitally agitated bottles. Four complex culture media (M1-M4) were used, containing from 8% to 28% (by vol.) agave juice (agu...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Islas-López MA,Sanjuan-Galindo R,Rodríguez-Hernández AI,Chavarría-Hernández N

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using molecular techniques and sequencing, we studied the intraspecific diversity of Oenococcus oeni, a lactic acid bacterium involved in red winemaking. A relationship between the phenotypic and genotypic characterization of 16 O. oeni strains isolated from wine with different levels of enological potential was shown...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Delaherche A,Bon E,Dupé A,Lucas M,Arveiler B,De Daruvar A,Lonvaud-Funel A

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00