Abstract:
:Exocytosis is mediated by high-affinity interactions between different SNARE proteins. The existence of several variants of each SNARE protein suggests that the specificity of fusion may be directed by unique combination of SNARE family members. We examined if two alternatively spliced variants of synaptosomal-associated protein of 25 kD, SNAP-25a and SNAP-25b, possessed distinct cellular distribution if coexpressed within the same neuroblastoma cell. Double-labelling immunofluorescence histochemistry in combination with confocal laser microscopy of individual cell clones revealed a different subcellular localisation pattern for the two SNAP-25 variants. Sucrose density gradient centrifugation of cell homogenates followed by Western blotting showed that the SNAP-25 protein variants associated with intracellular organelles of different density. Taken together, this study shows that two alternatively spliced variants of SNAP-25, differing in only nine amino acids, possess distinct properties at the level of intracellular trafficking, suggesting that the cellular localisation of SNAP-25 protein is regulated at the level of mRNA splicing.
journal_name
Eur J Cell Bioljournal_title
European journal of cell biologyauthors
Andersson J,Fried G,Lilja L,Meister B,Bark Cdoi
10.1078/0171-9335-00106subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-11-01 00:00:00pages
781-9issue
11eissn
0171-9335issn
1618-1298pii
S0171-9335(04)70088-6journal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Yeast dynamin, Vacuolar Protein Sorting 1 (Vps1), has been implicated in recycling traffic from the endosome to the trans-Golgi network (TGN). Previous research showed a genetic interaction of Vps1 with all components of the GARP tethering complex, which anchors vesicles at the late Golgi membrane. We used the yeast t...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2017.04.004
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The action of a series of chelators, cryptates and ionophores on microfibril deposition and the presence of cortical microtubules in Oocystis solitaria has been investigated. Having a potent inhibitory effect on cellulose synthesis were the calcium ionophores A 23187 and X-537A, the flourescent calcium chelator chloro...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The milk yeast Kluyveromyces lactis is an alternative model yeast to the well established Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The cell wall of these fungi consists of polysaccharides (i.e. long chains of β-1,3- and β-1,6-linked sugar chains and some chitin) and mannoproteins, both of which are continually adapted to environment...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2011.04.005
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The organelles of the endocytic and autophagic pathways were studied in HeLa cells using immunoelectron microscopy and stereological techniques. In the absence of autophagic stimulation, characteristic particulate structures containing closely packed layers of membrane received the fluid-phase marker horseradish perox...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The yeast dynamin Vps1 acts cooperatively with many proteins at diverse cellular locations for endocytosis, protein sorting, and membrane fusion and fission. It has been proposed that Vps1 is functionally linked to clathrin heavy chain 1 (Chc1), but the question of how, where, and when they function together remains u...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2017.02.004
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The signal transduction pathways of chondrocyte area expansion and migration under periodic mechanical stress remain a matter of debate. We explore this question by performing cell culture experiments in our self-developed periodic stress field and perfusion culture system. Under periodic mechanical stress, we find th...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2010.04.005
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indirect evidence suggests that a chicken homologue to caudal, CHox-cad, might be involved in the development of endoderm-derived tissues and in the regeneration of the adult intestinal epithelium. Using the adult liver as an experimental system, we have investigated whether CHox-cad expression can be induced by a reg...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The taxonomic group of Orthobunyaviruses is gaining increased attention, as several emerging members are causing devastating illnesses among humans and livestock. These viruses are transmitted to mammals by arthropods (mostly mosquitoes) during the blood meal. The nature of their genomic RNA predisposes orthobunyaviru...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2015.06.001
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A three-dimensional cytoskeleton, morphologically composed of intermediate filaments, desmosomes, and Z-disks, remains in bovine heart Purkinje fibres after extraction with Triton X-100 and low and high ionic strength solutions. Biochemically this cytoskeleton mainly consists of skeletin (Mr approximately 55 000) and ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Confluent bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs) formed a cobblestone-shaped cell monolayer when cultured on a collagen gel in a 1:1 mixture of Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium and Ham's-F12 supplemented with 5% newborn calf serum. Within a few days, however, they lost cell-cell attachment and became fibroblastic. ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The differences in the content of trace elements (Fe, Cu, Zn, Br, Rb and Sr) in phasic and tonic scallop adductor muscles have been revealed by using X-ray fluorescence analysis. The phasic (yellow) muscles have been found to be richer in Fe and Cu while more deficient in Zn and Br as compared to the tonic (white) mus...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper explores the mode of action of the tranquillizers chloral hydrate and diazepam during fertilization and mitosis of the first reproductive cell cycles in sea urchin eggs. Most striking effects of these drugs are the alteration of centrosomal material and the abnormal microtubule configurations during exposur...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-9335(98)80041-1
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dermatological diseases range from minor cosmetic problems to life-threatening conditions, as seen in some severe disorders of keratinization and cornification. These disorders are commonly due to abnormal epidermal differentiation processes, which result in disturbed barrier function of human skin. Elucidation of the...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1078/0171-9335-00388
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Invadopodia are actin-rich, adhesive protrusions that extend into and remodel the extracellular matrix. They are associated with high levels of pericellular proteolysis and correlate with the invasive capacity of a variety of tumour cells. Invadopodia have, thus, been proposed to recapitulate key events of the metasta...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2010.04.007
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the effect of stepwise truncating the carboxyterminal domain ("tail") of the intermediate filament (IF) protein vimentin of the clawed toad, Xenopus laevis, on filament assembly in vitro and, using cell transfection, in vivo and also on the cellular topology of the structures formed. All truncatio...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perfused Chara cells capable of resuming ATP-dependent cytoplasmic streaming in low free Ca++ solutions have been examined by electron microscopy for myosin-like filaments. Filaments 44 nm in diameter and up to 3 micron in length have been found associated with the endoplasmic reticulum that along with mitochondria, m...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 90-kDa heat-shock protein, hsp90, is an abundant and conserved protein located predominantly in the cytoplasm. Previous reports have localized a portion of the hsp90 to microtubules and to microfilaments. Here, we show that colocalization of hsp90 with microtubules is seen after long-term but not short-term fixati...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evolution of neoplastic cells has generally been regarded as a cumulative intrinsic process resulting in altered cell characteristics enabling enhanced growth properties, evasion of apoptotic signals, unlimited replicative potential and gain of properties enabling the ability to thrive in ectopic tissues and in some c...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1078/0171-9335-00346
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Drosophila embryos, the dorsal gene, a member of the rel family of transcription factors, is a maternal gene required for dorsal/ventral axis specification and mesoderm and neural migration and differentiation. In this report, the presence and distribution of Xrel-1 protein, a Xenopus homologue of the rel family of...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::As proposed by Hanahan and Weinberg (2000. Cell 100, 57-70) carcinogenesis requires crucial events such as (i) genomic instability, (ii) cell cycle deregulation, (iii) induction of a telomere length maintenance mechanism, and (iv) an angiogenic switch. By comparing the expression of p53, cyclin D1, p16, hTERT, and TSP...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2006.11.002
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::When human blood platelets spread on a substratum they increase their surface area as much as 4-fold. We investigated the mechanism of spreading by light microscopy and by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. Contact of a platelet with a glass surface induces formation of thin extensions which spread out ove...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of plasma membrane lipids in regulating the passage of ions and other solutes through the paracellular pathway remains controversial. In this study we explore the contribution of cholesterol (CH) in maintaining the barrier function of an epithelial cell line using the CH-solubilizing agent methyl beta-cyclode...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0171-9335(99)80074-0
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanical tension governs fibroblast proliferation and survival and the homeostasis of the extracellular matrix to adapt its resistance to the mechanical requirements of the organs. To consolidate this view, we analysed the effect of tension release on the expression of molecules involved in the architecture and stab...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-9335-00181
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recently established in vitro assay of condensation-sorting of pancreatic enzymes to the zymogen granule membrane (ZGM) (Dartsch, H., R. Kleene, H. F. Kern: In vitro condensation-sorting of enzyme proteins isolated from rat pancreatic acinar cells. Eur. J. Cell Biol. 75, 211-222 (1998)) was used to study the invol...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-9335(99)80009-0
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::mRNA translation is regulated by diverse mechanisms that converge at the initiation and elongation steps to determine the rate, profile, and localization of proteins synthesized. A consistently relevant feature of these mechanisms is the spatial re-distribution of translation machinery, a process of particular importa...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2018.02.002
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies on Ehrlich ascites tumor cells enriched in different cell cycle compartments by centrifugal elutriation have shown that after exclusion of oxygen, G1- and early S-phase cells are restricted from further cell cycle progression. On addition of a balanced mixture of deoxypyrimidine and deoxypurine nucleosides to ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plastids, an essential group of plant cellular organelles, proliferate by division to maintain continuity through cell lineages in plants. In recent years, it was revealed that the bacterial cell division protein FtsZ is encoded in the nuclear genome of plant cells, and plays a major role in the plastid division proce...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-9335-00318
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new perfusion medium for isolating cardiac myocytes from adult rats was developed, thereby yielding numerous viable cells with few morphological changes. The main factors in the isolation procedure are Ca2+ deficiency, collagenase, and mechanical dispersion. Their effects on the ultrastructure of cardiac myocytes we...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method using proteins covalently coupled to glass surfaces has been applied to studies on the differentiation of neuroblasts. Neuroblastoma cells from clones N 18 and NIE 115 adhere to surfaces coated with fibronectin or laminin and extend rapidly growth cone-containing neurites. Some lectin-coated surfaces are also...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytoskeletal components backing the brush border of the rat kidney proximal tubule cell were identified and compared with those of the well characterized intestinal brush border by immuneoverlay and immunocytochemistry. Antibodies reactive against the intestinal microvillus core components, villin and fimbrin, as well...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00