Abstract:
:The clinical features of vulvovaginal candidiasis are the result of the inflammatory response of the vulva and vagina to Candida overgrowth. Topical treatments comprise intra-vaginal pessaries or cream used in combination with a similar azole-based cream for external application. In this audit Candida isolation rates from vulval and vaginal samples were strongly concordant confirming that combined topical treatments should be used for the recommended treatment time to ensure mycological cure.
journal_name
Int J STD AIDSjournal_title
International journal of STD & AIDSauthors
Rodgers CAdoi
10.1258/0956462001915228subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-12-01 00:00:00pages
825-6issue
12eissn
0956-4624issn
1758-1052journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study of sexual behaviour in the city of Lisbon is based on data obtained from 2 random samples, one of individuals aged 16-20 (n = 400) and another of individuals over the age of 20 (n = 400). Samples have been stratified by district, gender and age. Data were obtained by personal interview and by questionnaires...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/095646249500600108
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Limited data exist on hepatitis B revaccination strategies for HIV-infected individuals who do not develop immunity after the first vaccination series. A retrospective cohort study was conducted to assess the immunogenicity of the second series of hepatitis B vaccine given in standard dosing (SD) and double dosing (DD...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462415596498
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the ARTEMIS trial, 689 treatment-naïve, HIV-1-infected adults received darunavir/ritonavir (DRV/r) 800/100 mg every day or lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) 800/200 mg total daily dose plus fixed-dose tenofovir/emtricitabine. Week 96 metabolic parameters are reported. Adverse events (AEs) classed as metabolism/nutrition ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2012.012120
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::UK post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) guidelines were updated by the British Association for Sexual Health and HIV (BASHH) in 2011. In 2013, we changed policy to omit day 5 PEP follow-up at 56 Dean Street as it was felt clinically unnecessary. This audit compares our performance against BASHH standards for PEP attenders ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462414547090
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hispanic and Black adults are disproportionately affected by HIV and experience poorer HIV-related health outcomes relative to non-Hispanic White adults. The current study adopted Sørensen's integrated model to test the hypothesis that lower functional and critical health literacy competencies contribute to poorer HIV...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462417738679
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::HIV seroconversions and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are often clustered in social networks within community populations. The present study was carried out among men who have sex with men in Russia, where a major HIV epidemic is unfolding, and where social networks have played a historically important role. In...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646206775220504
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the success of combination antiretroviral therapies, people living with HIV (PLWH) are at an increased risk of developing diverse malignancies, including oral cancer. We here present two cases of PLWH where the early diagnosis of potentially malignant disorders in the oral cavity impacted their treatment and s...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462419838102
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the factors relating to CD4 level at HIV diagnosis and HIV testing behaviour. Participants were newly diagnosed patients (n = 654) in Japan from 2000 to 2005. Around 75% of participants were diagnosed at hospital and clinics. Mean CD4 counts at diagnosis through voluntary HIV t...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009493
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five hundred and twenty consecutive women newly attending a genitourinary medicine clinic who participated in a study of sexual behaviour were also tested for type-specific antibody to herpes simplex virus type 2; 135 (26%) were seropositive, of whom only 29 (21.5%) had had clinical evidence of genital herpes. Seropos...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646203321043237
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of secondary syphilis mimicking lupus vulgaris in an HIV-infected patient. A 21-year-old Brazilian man presented with a two-month history of asymptomatic cutaneous lesions accompanied by fever and fatigue. Dermatological evaluation revealed an erythematous, crusted, large plaque on the neck with the '...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462418795590
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary aim of the current study was to test the effect of the presentation design of a test alert system on healthcare workers' (HCWs') decision-making regarding blood-borne virus (BBV) testing. The secondary aim was to determine HCWs' acceptance of the system. An online survey used a within-subjects research des...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462420906998
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined health-care seeking practices among patients with sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in south China. In 1995, we recruited a consecutive sample of 939 STD patients attending the STD clinics of the Municipal STD Control Centers of Guangzhou and Shenzhen, 'special economic zones' near Hong Kong. Attending ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462991914177
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The persistent sexual arousal syndrome (PSAS) is a newly described entity where women become involuntarily aroused genitally for extended periods in time in the absence of sexual desire. Genital vasoengorgement and oedema have been observed. These women are found to be usually very distressed. The cause of the syndrom...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1258/095646206776253480
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is a promising but under-utilized strategy for HIV prevention in high-risk populations. Between March 2010 and June 2011, two community-based clinics in Los Angeles County provided PEP in a pilot program to 267 unique individuals. Courses were primarily dispensed to men who have sex wit...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462417743158
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolates obtained from female sex workers in Cotonou, Bénin. All isolates were susceptible to spectinomycin, ceftriaxone and ciprofloxacin, and susceptible to moderately susceptible to kanamycin; 9.8% of isolates were resistant to thia...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462011916848
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome is a clinical entity with a broad presentation, described in both HIV and non-HIV-infected patients. We report a case of Mycobacterium avium-complex pericarditis as a rare but life-threatening manifestation of this syndrome in a patient with AIDS. ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462413495821
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gonorrhoea in the UK is now a highly focal problem that is localized to certain inner city areas where it presents a significant public health concern. However, the majority of men and a proportion of women infested with Neisseria gonorrhoeae do not experience symptoms of sufficient intensity to prompt them to seek me...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462981922539
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Detection of Haemophilus ducreyi in genital ulcer specimens by culture lacks sensitivity. To enhance detection, a heminested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay was developed targeting the nucleotide sequence of a gene, designated p27, which encodes for a 27 kDa H. ducreyi-specific protein. The p27 PCR assay detecte...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462011924425
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herpes simplex virus 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) infections continue to be among the most common and unrecognized sexually transmitted infections in the world. Although treatable, HSV-1 and HSV-2 infections remain incurable. Hence, there is interest in the development of a vaccine to prevent genital herpes. As part of a...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0956462412472822
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes HIV, sexually transmitted infections (STI) and risk factors associated with Mycoplasma genitalium among female sex workers (FSWs) in four cities in Honduras. In 2006, 795 FSWs from Tegucigalpa, San Pedro Sula, La Ceiba and Comayagua were recruited using respondent-driven sampling (RDS) and tested ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009446
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of oral azithromycin (500 mg daily for 10 days or 500 mg on alternate days for 11 days) in 100 patients with seropositive syphilis was studied. Clinical manifestations regressed more rapidly in azithromycin-treated patients compared with patients who received erythromycin or penicillin, and there was also...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462961917249
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antiretroviral treatment roll-out programmes in Africa often have difficulties to cope with the increasing number of clients. Based on the findings of a survey carried out in 2005 that showed long waiting times, innovative organizational changes (nurse visits and pharmacy-only refill visits) were introduced in our cli...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2008.008174
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sexual behavioural factors associated with gonococcal infection among 991 STD clinic attenders in Trinidad, West Indies (WI) were determined by univariate and stepwise multiple logistic regression analysis. Casual sex (odds ratios [OR] 1.6) was the only predictor of gonorrhoea. Among males, significant associations we...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462021924479
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the incidence of HIV among women on probation, parole and alternatives to incarceration programs is significant to public health, drivers of this concentrated epidemic among women under community corrections remain understudied. This study examined prevalence of HIV and sexually transmitted infections and the...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462416633624
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elicit the needs of asylum seekers attending the Royal Hallamshire genitourinary medicine clinic for the first time in 2002 and whether these differed from British patients, a search of patient records for 2002 identified 43 asylum seekers (21 female, 22 male) who were paired with 43 British patients matched by age...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462041558230
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to describe the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STI), sociodemographic and behavioural characteristics in a population of male sex workers (MSW) in Antwerp, Belgium. Between September 1999 and March 2004, 129 MSW were reached by Gh@pro, an outreach programme providing pre...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646205774763072
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of urogenital infection caused by Chlamydia trachomatis was examined in 100 non-pregnant women with cervicitis, and 100 healthy women, in San Salvador City, El Salvador. Pharmacia Chlamydia EIA test was used for the detection of chlamydial antigen in urethral and cervical specimens from all the women. D...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/095646249200300607
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the HIV/AIDS-related knowledge among junior high-school students in Shanghai, China, and the factors influencing this knowledge. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 20 middle schools of two districts by a cluster-stratified selection procedure in Shanghai, China. The 2432 sampl...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009065
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of 14 women infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) was evaluated for vaginal shedding of the virus. The HCV-RNA detection was performed in plasma, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and in supernatant and pellet of vaginal washings. HCV-RNA positive results were obtained in all plasma samples, in 57% of ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462011924209
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1995 infectious syphilis has re-emerged in Albania. As syphilis has become more common, more unusual presentations are being recognized. We present a case of an HIV-negative man with primary syphilis presenting with multiple penile ulcers and negative rapid plasma reagin and Venereal Disease Research Laboratory ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.008463
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00