Abstract:
:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) colitis is a well recognized complication of advanced HIV disease and is only rarely diagnosed in patients with normal immune function. A case of CMV colitis occurring in early HIV infection is described. Although CMV infection is normally confined to patients with advanced HIV disease, it is possible that a number of contributing factors may have led to clinical disease in this patient. CMV colitis is an important diagnosis to consider in all patients who present with a diarrhoeal illness associated with systemic features, regardless of underlying immunosuppression.
journal_name
Int J STD AIDSjournal_title
International journal of STD & AIDSauthors
Smith PR,Glynn M,Sheaff M,Aitken Cdoi
10.1258/0956462001915183subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-11-01 00:00:00pages
748-50issue
11eissn
0956-4624issn
1758-1052journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate internal medicine residents' HIV-related knowledge and their attitudes towards caring for HIV-infected patients, and determine the extent to which these variables influence their care-providing intention. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in 56 internal medicine reside...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462011923787
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective casenote study was conducted to examine the risk factors for patients who were diagnosed as hepatitis C (HCV)-positive (between 1999 and 2001) in a semi-rural genitourinary medicine (GUM) setting in Staffordshire, UK. There was a remarkable escalation in the number of reported HCV-positive cases, year ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646202321020143
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whilst much is known about the individual-level risk factors for herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-2) infection, little is known about why only some populations develop generalized HSV-2 epidemics. This study aims to assess the extent to which partner-concurrency (a factor which operates at both the partnership- and network...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462413482810
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A national audit of practice performance against the key performance indicators in the British Association for Sexual Health and HIV (BASHH) and HIV Medical Foundation for AIDS Sexual Health Standards for the Management of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) was conducted in 2011. Approximately 60% and 8% of level ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2012.012034
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hispanic and Black adults are disproportionately affected by HIV and experience poorer HIV-related health outcomes relative to non-Hispanic White adults. The current study adopted Sørensen's integrated model to test the hypothesis that lower functional and critical health literacy competencies contribute to poorer HIV...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462417738679
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gonorrhoea in the UK is now a highly focal problem that is localized to certain inner city areas where it presents a significant public health concern. However, the majority of men and a proportion of women infested with Neisseria gonorrhoeae do not experience symptoms of sufficient intensity to prompt them to seek me...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462981922539
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::These clinical standards for the screening and management of acquired syphilis in HIV-positive patients in the UK were first made available on the MSSVD website in February 2002. They have been updated by the 2006 UK National Guideline on the Sexual Health of People with HIV which is also published in this issue of th...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646206778113096
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients who do not attend (DNA) clinic appointments are wasteful of resources and may also pose a potential public health risk through the onward transmission of untreated sexually transmitted infections (STIs). This service evaluation was performed to assess the demographics of DNAs, patient reasons for non-attendan...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009349
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the availability of efficacious prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) interventions and improved access to preventive services in many developing countries, vertical HIV transmission persists. A matched case-control study of HIV-exposed infants between January and June 2012 was conducted at 20 cli...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462417693735
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to examine the prevalence of the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), herpes simplex virus (HSV) and human papillomavirus (HPV) in the anal and oral mucosa of homosexual men with and without HIV infection and to correlate these findings to CD4+ count and anal cytology. Anal and oral cell samples from 20 HIV-infe...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462991914762
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients were recruited for hypnotherapy from a clinic for patients with frequently recurrent genital herpes simplex virus (rgHSV). Psychological and immunological parameters were measured 6 weeks prior to hypnotherapy and 6 weeks afterwards, during which time each patient kept a diary of symptoms of rgHSV. Following ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462991913420
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this study was to develop an evaluation method of antiretroviral treatment adherence from a hospital pharmacy and to identify one or more factors that influenced this adherence, such as patient or treatment characteristics. The HIV patients included in this study were based, for the major part, in Saint-An...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462053888826
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is a commonly expressed expert view that stress is associated with frequent recurrences of genital herpes (GH) but the evidence for this is poor and it is often asserted that stress is the result of GH rather than any other cause. We have reviewed the recent literature on this topic, restricting evidence to only pr...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2007.007304
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This document addresses medical workforce needs for the speciality of Genitourinary Medicine (GUM) for the next 10 years. Data on current consultant numbers, working patterns and retirement are based on information from the Royal College of Physicians (RCP) Workforce Unit annual census undertaken on 30 September 2000....
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/09564620260079662
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We characterized HIV-1 subtypes among 204 persons newly diagnosed with HIV in Ontario from 2003 to 2005 using samples from the Canadian HIV Strain and Drug Resistance Surveillance Program. We examined HIV-1 subtype by demographic characteristics and exposure category, and determined independent predictors of infection...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009303
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A vaginal tampon specimen was previously shown to be suitable for the molecular diagnosis of non-ulcerative sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Different tampon fluid preparations were evaluated for the diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis (BV). Women with pregnancy related problems were enrolled. Two observers evalua...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646202760159693
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fusarium infections are very rare in HIV-infected patients, even in patients in advanced stages of immunosuppression. All the reported cases in the literature are of disseminated infection, and with poor outcomes despite prompt and appropriate treatment. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of a loca...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462418761259
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Requests for hepatitis C antibodies (HCV Ab) made by the Oxford Department of Genito-urinary (GU) Medicine were audited against national guidelines to determine how the service performed and to develop locally applicable standards. This resulted in more effective screening and cost savings. ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646206777689026
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A heterosexual man with acquired syphilis had an uncommon presentation in the form of acute visual loss. The unusual clinical presentation and a high cerebrospinal fluid lymphocyte count led to delayed diagnosis and treatment. Recognition of uncommon presentation of syphilis in the current epidemic is essential for th...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646207781024847
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in HIV-infected adults at the time of antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation in Guangdong province, China. A total of 2793 HIV-infected adults were enrolled between January 2004 and September 2011. Demographic data and...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462415600570
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tetracycline resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae (TRNG) contain a 25.2 MDa TetM plasmid encoding a 68 KDa cytoplasmic protein which confers high-level tetracycline resistance. The aim of this study was to subtype all TRNG isolated in Scotland between 1992 and 1998. Subtyping was performed by a polymerase chain reaction (P...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462991913204
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective database study at two HIV treatment centres, medical records were accessed to evaluate long-term efficacy and safety parameters in all HIV-infected adults who had achieved HIV-1 RNA <50 copies/mL following the initiation of fosamprenavir (FPV)/ritonavir (RTV) 1400 mg/100 mg once-daily (QD)-containin...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009161
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although important, the foreskin is not absolutely essential to penile function. Dysfunction is common and a cause of considerable morbidity, and is sometimes associated with mortality from squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Penile dermatoses herald, complicate or cause preputial dysfunction. Their effective diagnosis and...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1258/0956462011922922
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chancroid is a sexually acquired disease caused by Haemophilus ducreyi. The infection is characterized by one or more genital ulcers, which are soft and painful, and regional lymphadenitis which may develop into buboes. The infection may easily be misidentified due to its rare occurrence in Europe and difficulties in ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2010.010432
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Summary Comprehensive testing for asymptomatic sexually transmitted infections in Northern Ireland has traditionally been provided by genitourinary medicine clinics. As patient demand for services has increased while budgets have remained limited, there has been increasing difficulty in accommodating this demand. In M...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462413519430
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of HIV infection in drug addicts and to address their drug habit, sexual life style and socioeconomic factors. This study was conducted among 505 male drug addicts comprising 250 intravenous drug users (IDUs) and 255 non-IDUs. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay wa...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/09564620360719813
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To develop new strategies aimed to reduce the delay in seeking HIV diagnosis, we proposed to identify correlates of late diagnosis of HIV infection in France. Late testing was studied among the 1077 patients diagnosed from 1996 and enrolled in the ANRS-EN12-VESPA, a representative sample of the French HIV-infected pop...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646207780749709
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to implement a sexual health behavioural intervention in Greenland in order to reduce sexually transmitted infection rates among a population of Greenland youth. This behavioural intervention was called Inuulluataarneq (Having the Good Life). Inuulluataarneq's objects included: (1) increa...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462414531240
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective was to investigate the financial situation of people living with HIV in Europe. Two surveys using an anonymous questionnaire were organized in Europe among people living with HIV, the first in 1996-97 and the second in 1998-99. One thousand one hundred and sixty-one people from the 1996-97 survey and 899...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646202760326453
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1987, data from the Centers for Disease Control AIDS data base indicated a 50% prevalence of oropharyngeal Candida infection, a 10% rate of esophageal infection, and .5% rate of bronchopulmonary infection among AIDS patients. Candida-positive blood cultures were found in 13 of 903 AIDS patients, and disseminated C...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1177/095646249200300301
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00