The relationship between self-reports and objective measures of disability in patients with late sequelae of poliomyelitis: a validation study.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To establish the validity of 2 objective measures of disability based on 2 self-reports in individuals with the late sequelae of poliomyelitis (LSP). DESIGN:Nonexperimental research design. SETTING:Regional ambulatory clinic specializing in the management of patients with LSP. PARTICIPANTS:Seventeen community dwellers with LSP. INTERVENTION:Completion of 2 exercise tests: the 6-minute walk (6-MW) test and a steady-rate walking test to calculate the cardiorespiratory conditioning index (CRCI), and 2 health status questionnaires: the Sickness Impact Profile (SIP) and Medical Outcomes Study Short-Form 36 (SF-36). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:6-MW distance and the CRCI, and scores from the physical dimensions of the SIP and the SF-36. RESULTS:The 6-MW distance correlated significantly with the physical dimension scores of both the SIP (r = -.57, p < .05) and the SF-36 (r = .67, p < .05). Significant correlations were also observed between the CRCI and the physical dimension scores of the SIP (r = -.51, p < .05) and the SF-36 (r = .70, p < .01). The 2 objective measures correlated significantly with each other (r = .51, p < .05) as did the 2 physical dimension scores of the SIP and the SF-36 (r = -.80, p < .01). CONCLUSIONS:Although objective measures of disability corroborated self-reports of patients with LSP and, thus, supported their validity, each measure has a distinct role in clinical decision making.

journal_name

Arch Phys Med Rehabil

authors

Noonan VK,Dean E,Dallimore M

doi

10.1053/apmr.2000.9172

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1422-7

issue

10

eissn

0003-9993

issn

1532-821X

pii

S0003-9993(00)63625-0

journal_volume

81

pub_type

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