Abstract:
:Data on skin reactivity in patients with respiratory atopy without atopic dermatitis are scarce and controversial. Our purpose was to assess whether skin reactivity in patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis varies according to the phase of the disease and the possible release of inflammatory mediators acting on the skin during the pollen season. The volar forearm skin of eleven patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis without atopic dermatitis was challenged with a single exposure to sodium lauryl sulfate. The skin response was evaluated instrumentally over 72 h by transepidermal water loss, capacitance and echogenicity measurements for the assessment of skin damage and the inflammatory response. Tests were performed in winter and repeated in spring in seasonal allergic rhinitis patients, when they showed respiratory symptoms. Fifteen subjects with atopic dermatitis underwent the same experimental procedure in winter as a control population. Baseline and postexposure values were similar both in winter and in spring in seasonal allergic rhinitis patients. After sodium lauryl sulfate challenge, atopic dermatitis patients showed a higher degree of skin barrier damage and inflammation compared to patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis. These findings suggest that subjects with seasonal allergic rhinitis without atopic dermatitis have normal epidermal barrier function and normal skin reactivity during both the inactive and the active phase of the disease. Inflammatory mediators possibly released by mucous membranes during active allergic rhinitis do not influence skin barrier function.
journal_name
Acta Derm Venereoljournal_title
Acta dermato-venereologicaauthors
Conti A,Seidenari Sdoi
10.1080/000155500750042952subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-05-01 00:00:00pages
192-5issue
3eissn
0001-5555issn
1651-2057journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract::1,182 males and 155 females attending an STD clinic from June 1984 to October 1985 were investigated for the presence of antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). 348 (29.5%) of the males and 5 (3.2%) of the females were antibody positive (ab+). 237 of the males were initially antibody negative (ab-) and were ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dermal cells maintained in cultured human skin explants for up to 10 weeks were studied by electron microscopy. Common findings in the cell organelles were: 1) altered nuclear shapes and numerous nuclear bodies; 2) reduced rough endoplasmic reticulum; 3) a prominent Golgi complex; and 4) an increasing number of free r...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the function of trichohyalin during terminal differentiation of the skin, immunohistochemical studies were performed on trichohyalin and its related proteins, filaggrin and involucrin, the components of the cornified cell envelope. In skin disorders unrelated to tumours, weak trichohyalin expression was...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/000155599750011336
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that the genital skin may be affected by psoriasis. However, little is known about the prevalence and clinical appearance of genital psoriasis, and genital skin is often neglected in the treatment of psoriatic patients. We performed an extensive systematic literature search for evidence-based data on ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2340/00015555-0988
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with latent syphilis or syphilis of unknown duration should be evaluated for tertiary disease and neurosyphilis. The aim of this retrospective study was to determine relevant serological parameters for the identification of those individuals with syphilis who are most likely to have neurosyphilis and who ther...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-0092
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a 74-year-old man who presented with a 2-cm nodule on the ventral face of the penis, showing histologically a cyst lined by both epidermal and urethroid epithelium. The authors discuss the various histological forms of raphe median cysts of the penis. ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown recently that immunotherapy for advanced melanoma is effective. However, in order to improve the efficacy of immunotherapy, the identification of more specific melanoma-associated antigens is urgently needed. Kinesin family member 20A (KIF20A) has been reported to be a promising immunotherapeutic tar...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-1416
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::MoAb AHS-7 labels the basement membrane of the skin. In this report, we have determined the precise localization and molecular nature of the antigen(s). After epidermal-dermal separation by suction blistering, the antigen(s) were detected on the epidermal side. Immunoelectron microscopy revealed the reaction product o...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic dermatitis (AD) and impetigo are skin conditions where bacterial colonisation and infection, especially with Staphylococcus aureus play an important role. We compared skin bacterial population, resistance patterns and choice of antimicrobial agents in patients diagnosed with AD and impetigo during 2005 and 2011...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-1996
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to explore the mechanisms of inflammatory skin disorders, we established two methods of expanding skin-derived lymphocytes, one using high levels of interleukin (IL)-2 and IL-4 (method A) and the other using low levels of cytokines and anti-CD3/CD28 microbeads (method B). Both methods provide advantages for f...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2340/00015555-0927
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with suspected cutaneous adverse drug reactions are often referred to allergy clinics or departments of dermatology for evaluation. These patients are selected compared with patients identified in prospective and cross-sectional studies of hospital populations. This explains the observed variation in prevalen...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-0153
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considerable interest has been recently generated concerning the use of natural compounds, anti-oxidants in particular, in photoprotection. Two of the best known anti-oxidants are vitamins C and E, both of which have been shown to be somewhat effective in different models of photodamage. Very little has been reported,...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555576264268
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with the autosomal-dominant form of multiple familial trichoepithelioma develop numerous tumours on the face, neck and upper trunk, beginning in childhood. Malignant transformation of such lesions is quite rare; only one case of "malignant trichoepithelioma" has been reported previously, inferring pilomatrix ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2340/00015555-0322
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty patients having mosaic warts of the soles for 2 years (range 3 months-6 years) were treated daily with a wax-based anthralin stick supplemented by weekly paring. Six patients dropped out, because they failed to appear for follow-up. Of the remaining patients 17/24 cleared, whereas the warts persisted in 7/24. A...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This hitherto unknown and dominantly inherited disorder is characterized by vermiculate atrophoderma, milia, hypotrichosis, trichoepitheliomas, basal cell carcinomas and peripheral vasodilation with cyanosis. It has been present in the family reported for at least four generations. The lesions become visible in late c...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dupilumab, the first biologic approved for treatment of atopic dermatitis, has demonstrated significant clinical effect and quality of life-enhancing capacity in clinical trials. In these, dupilumab-associated conjunctivitis where reported in a minority of patients. The present case series describe 10 patients treated...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-3121
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biosynthesis of prostaglandins by human inflamed skin was studied in 8 patients with primary irritant dermatitis induced by benzalconium-chloride. Inflamed skin from these patients evidenced an increased ability to synthesize prostaglandins. In the presence of exogenous arachidonic acid in the incubation medium, t...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is difficult to distinguish erythrodermic mycosis fungoides from Sézary syndrome due to their similar clinical and histological features. The main purpose of this study was to investigate whether microRNA expression profiles in lesional skin could discriminate patients with erythrodermic mycosis fungoides from thos...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-3306
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vulvar vestibulitis, as defined by Friedrich, is considered to be inflammatory, despite the fact that the normal histology of this specific area has previously not been characterized. The aim of the present study was to compare the normal histology of the vulvar vestibulum with findings in localized vulvar vestibuliti...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555577319322
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anisakis simplex is a seafish nematode, which is responsible for the well-known human infection (anisakiasis) and can induce IgE-mediated reactions. IgE sensitization to Anisakis simplex can be frequent in particular countries and should be suspected in patients with acute allergic symptoms after ingestion of fish. Th...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550252948167
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disutility reflects the disability caused by a disease. The EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) questionnaire is a measure of health-related overall utility. The questionnaire has only been applied previously to a small number of patients with hidradenitis. In this study a survey of 421 patients with hidradenitis suppurativa was condu...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-2129
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Irritation and staining, the side effects of dithranol and related compounds have previously been studied after a single chamber-exposure. To mimic the therapeutic situation, the chamber application was repeated for 3 weeks on the uninvolved back skin of 17 psoriasis patients. In equimolar concentrations corresponding...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of Fc-receptors for IgG (FcR) on human epidermal cells (EC) was characterized in situ using monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) by indirect immunofluorescence staining of cryosections. The results showed heterogeneity of FcR expression on Langerhans' cells (LC) and keratinocytes (KC). The MoAb IV.3 against ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:102340/0001555570385390
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral blood T-cell subpopulations were evaluated in 32 patients affected by viral warts and in 32 unaffected individuals belonging to a control group. A significant decrease was found in total lymphocytes as well as OKT3 and OKT4 subsets among affected patients. A significant negative correlation was also found b...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ureaplasma urealyticum is a causative agent of non-gonococcal urethritis and is implicated in the pathogenesis of several other diseases. However, U. urealyticum is also frequently found in the normal genitourinary tract. To characterize the distribution pattern of biovars and genotypes in normal physical check-up wom...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550310007157
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Actinomycotic mycetomas usually respond slowly to treatment with antibiotics. In an attempt to hasten clinical resolution, we used a 2-step regimen consisting of an intensive phase of therapy with penicillin, gentamycin and co-trimoxazole for 5-7 weeks, followed by maintenance therapy with amoxicillin and co-trimoxazo...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/000155500459367
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Similarities and differences in the everyday clinical management of moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis in Nordic countries are unknown. Using a modified Delphi approach, 15 dermatologists from Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden completed face-to-face and online questionnaires and participated in summary discussions...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2340/00015555-3369
更新日期:2020-01-07 00:00:00
abstract::Only animal experiments have been published regarding the possible effect of penicillamine treatment on mineral balance. We examined 35 patients with a diagnosis of systemic sclerosis treated with penicillamine, in comparison with 10 patients with systemic sclerosis treated with other collagen inhibitors (glutamine, h...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-three nickel-allergic patients (40 females and 3 males) participated in this study which was designed to elucidate the correlation between quantitative in vivo and in vitro responses. All were patch-tested with various concentrations of nickel-sulphate serial-diluted in water. The lowest concentration eliciting ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The skin absorption of clioquinol and chloroquinaldol in ointment or cream base was studied in fourteen patients with widespread dermatoses. A serum concentration in the range of 0.3--1.3 microgram/ml using clioquinol and 0.05--0.1 microgram/ml with chloroquinaldol was reached by the second day and persisted throughou...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00