Abstract:
:CD44, the major cell-surface receptor for hyaluronate, is expressed on many cell types to mediate different functions including cell activation, homing and adhesion. The early pattern of CD44 expression was determined in the avian embryo by using a specific monoclonal antibody in whole-mount and tissue sections. CD44 was first expressed on cephalic neural fold cells and later on by subpopulations of pre-and migratory cranial neural crest cells. Trunk neural crest cells did not express CD44. At the 18-20 somite stage, CD44 expressing cells were also localized in the caudal region of the embryo, in the mesoderm of the remaining primitive streak and in the caudal ectoderm and above the secondary neural tube during the process of cavitation. In addition, some hemopoietic cells present in the blood stream were also CD44 positive.
journal_name
Mech Devjournal_title
Mechanisms of developmentauthors
Corbel C,Lehmann A,Davison Fdoi
10.1016/s0925-4773(00)00347-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-08-01 00:00:00pages
111-4issue
1eissn
0925-4773issn
1872-6356pii
S0925-4773(00)00347-6journal_volume
96pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The Dan gene was first identified as the putative rat tumor suppressor gene and encodes a protein structurally related to Cerberus and Gremlin in vertebrates. Xenopus DAN, as with Cerberus and Gremlin, was demonstrated to block bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling by binding BMPs, and to be capable of inducing a...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(01)00522-6
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hox gene expression imparts segment identity to body structures along the anterior-posterior axis and is tightly governed by higher order chromatin mechanisms. Chromatin regulatory features of the homeotic complex are best defined in Drosophila melanogaster, where multiple cis-regulatory elements have been identified ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mod.2015.07.015
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyse the role of the empty spiracles (ems) gene in embryonic brain and ventral nerve cord development. ems is differentially expressed in the neurectoderm of the anterior head versus the trunk region of early embryos. A distal enhancer region drives expression in the deutocerebral brain anlage and a proximal enh...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(99)00237-3
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In mammals, the Ror-family receptor tyrosine kinases consist of two structurally related proteins, Ror1 and Ror2, characterized by the extracellular Frizzled-like cysteine-rich domain and membrane proximal kringle domains. As an attempt to gain insights into their roles in mouse development, expression patterns of Ror...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(01)00383-5
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the cysteine-rich protein (CRP) define a subclass of LIM-only proteins implicated mainly in muscle differentiation. Until now, very little is known concerning the expression of CRP encoding genes during vertebrate development. We describe here the isolation of a trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) gene encoding a c...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(98)00127-0
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first in situ hybridization analysis of expression of a tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor associated factor (TRAF) during development. TRAF4 is observed throughout mouse embryogenesis, most notably during ontogenesis of the central (CNS) and peripheral (PNS) nervous system, and of nervous tissues of sen...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(97)00192-5
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene expression patterns of primordial germ cells (PGCs) and embryonic stem cells were analyzed by a modified serial analysis of gene expression. During the process, we cloned a novel gene, PGC7, which was preferentially expressed in PGCs. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed that PGC7 was specifically expressed ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(02)00002-3
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skeletal muscle regeneration requires processes different from developmental myogenesis. One important difference is a requirement of inflammatory reactions prior to regenerative myogenesis, by which injured muscle fibers must be eliminated to make new myotubes. In this study, we show that efficient elimination of inj...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mod.2014.12.001
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homeobox genes regulate multiple aspects of mouse development including the axial patterning in the central nervous system. Some of the more divergent members of this gene family are expressed in the anterior region of the central nervous system where the Hox genes are not expressed. We previously reported the isolati...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0925-4773(94)90089-2
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the mammary gland Bcl-x is the most abundant cell survival factor from the Bcl-2 family. Since Bcl-x null mice die around day 12 of embryogenesis, the relevance of this protein in organ development and function is poorly understood. In erythroid cells bcl-x gene expression is controlled by cytokines and the transcr...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(01)00549-4
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have used whole mount in situ hybridization to analyze the pattern of expression of the gene Endo 16 in S. purpuratus embryos. The mRNA is first detectable at 18 h post-fertilization in the cytoplasm of blastomeres derived from the Veg2 6th cleavage tier. The number of Endo 16 positive cells increases gradually thr...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0925-4773(93)90001-e
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The selective sensitivity of cells to programmed cell death (PCD) depends on the positive and negative death-inducing signals that converge into the apoptotic pathway. In Drosophila, the midline glial (MG) cells undergo selective death during development. Here, we show that the long isoform of the RNA-binding protein ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mod.2008.10.004
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The segmentation of vertebrate embryos depends on a complex genetic network that generates highly dynamic gene expression. Many of the elements of the network have been identified, but their interaction and their influence on segmentation remain poorly understood. A few mathematical models have been proposed to explai...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mod.2007.06.004
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the Drosophila embryo, a subset of muscles require expression and function of the RYK subfamily RTK gene derailed (drl) for correct attachment. We have isolated a second RYK homolog, doughnut (dnt), from Drosophila. The DNT protein exhibits 60% amino acid identity to DRL, and is structurally as similar to the mamma...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(98)00167-1
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In multicellular organisms, very little is known about the role of mRNA stability in development, and few proteins involved in degradation pathways have been characterized. We have identified the Drosophila homologue of XRN1, which is the major cytoplasmic 5'-3' exoribonuclease in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The protein...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(98)00173-7
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The foot of the simple metazoan Hydra is a highly dynamic body region of constant tissue movement, cell proliferation, determination and differentiation. Previously, two genes have been shown to participate in the development and differentiation of this body region: homeodomain factor CnNK-2 and signal peptide pedibin...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mod.2003.12.001
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proper metazoan mesoderm development requires the function of a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor, Twist. Twist-containing dimers regulate the expression of target genes by binding to E box promoter elements containing the site CANNTG. In Caenorhabditis elegans, CeTwist functions in a subset of mesode...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mod.2007.01.005
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Commissureless (Comm) is a novel transmembrane molecule necessary both for commissural axons to cross the midline of the Drosophila central nervous system and normal synaptogenesis. Comm is able to reduce cell surface levels of Roundabout (Robo), a receptor for the midline repellent Slit, on commissural axons and unkn...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(03)00179-5
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::During Drosophila eye development, cell differentiation is preceded by the formation of a morphogenetic furrow, which progresses across the epithelium from posterior to anterior. Cells within the morphogenetic furrow are apically constricted and shortened along their apical-basal axis. However, how these cell shape ch...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mod.2008.04.005
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unlike gap genes in the trunk region of Drosophila embryos, gap genes in the head were presumed not to regulate each other's transcription. Here, we show that in tailless (tll) loss-of-function mutants the empty spiracles (ems) expression domain in the head expands, whereas it retracts in tll gain-of-function embryos....
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(01)00519-6
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Directional migration of primordial germ cells (PGCs) toward future gonads is a common feature in many animals. In zebrafish, mouse and chicken, SDF-1/CXCR4 chemokine signaling has been shown to have an important role in PGC migration. In Xenopus, SDF-1 is expressed in several regions in embryos including dorsal mesod...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mod.2009.09.005
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The germ cell nuclear factor (GCNF, NR6A1) is a nuclear orphan receptor that functions as a transcriptional repressor and is transiently expressed in mammalian carcinoma cells during retinoic acid (RA) induced neuronal differentiation. During Xenopus laevis development, the spatiotemporal expression pattern of embryon...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(03)00018-2
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dystroglycan is a transmembrane receptor protein that provides a structural linkage between extracellular matrix components and cytoskeletal proteins. It was originally characterized as a member of dystrophin associated protein complex in muscle but, unlike other proteins of this complex, mutations in the dystroglycan...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(03)00091-1
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrulation in vertebrates is a highly dynamic process driven by convergent extension movements of internal mesodermal cells, under the regulatory activity of the Spemann-Mangold or gastrula organizer. In a large-scale screen for genes expressed in the organizer, we have isolated a novel gene, termed Xmc, an acronym ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(01)00664-5
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adrenergic differentiation of sympathetic neurons is controlled by complex interactions with the embryonic environment. To provide a basis for the experimental analysis of these interactions, the expression of the adrenergic marker enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) was analyzed by immunohistochemistry and in situ h...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0925-4773(95)00396-i
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nuclear orphan receptors are DNA binding proteins that share the domain structure of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily, although ligands are unknown. We have identified an orphan receptor in Xenopus laevis and named it xGCNF based on its high degree of sequence homology to the previously described murine germ c...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(96)00599-0
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myogenin and CMD1, the chicken homologue of MyoD, transactivate the promoter of the alpha-subunit of the acetylcholine receptor (AChR) in chicken fibroblasts. The expression of these three genes was followed by in situ hybridization. In two-day-old embryos the CMD1 gene is expressed shortly before the AChR alpha-subun...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0925-4773(92)90018-f
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::DCC (deleted in colon cancer), Neogenin and UNC-5 are all members of the immunoglobulin superfamily of transmembrane receptors which are believed to play a role in axon guidance by binding to their ligands, the Netrin/UNC-40 family of secreted molecules (Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 56 (1999) 62; Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7 (19...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(01)00513-5
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::pebble (pbl) is required for cytokinesis during postblastoderm mitoses (Hime, G., Saint, R., 1992. Zygotic expression of the pebble locus is required for cytokinesis during the postblastoderm mitoses of Drosophila. Development 114, 165-171; Lehner, C.F., 1992. The pebble gene is required for cytokinesis in Drosophila....
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(99)00233-6
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::ADAM19 is a member of the meltrin subfamily of ADAM metalloproteases. In Xenopus, ADAM19 is present as a maternal transcript. Zygotic expression starts during gastrulation and is apparent in the dorsal blastopore lip. ADAM19 expression through neurulation and tailbud formation becomes enriched in dorsal structures suc...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mod.2008.10.010
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00