Abstract:
:Slaughterhouse surveys are important in the detection and management of zoonotic diseases. Routine reports from the Kumasi slaughterhouse, in the Ashanti region of Ghana, include cases of zoonotic diseases. Due to its location and size, Kumasi is the major cattle market and an important transit point for cattle trade from places within and outside Ghana. This present study was designed to examine slaughterhouse reports and to explore the nature of the knowledge, attitude and practices of butchers who operate at this slaughterhouse, in relation to zoonoses. The study was largely descriptive, employing qualitative methods and tools. Butchers were interviewed and their practices along the production line observed. The study indicates that zoonotic diseases are frequently detected at the Kumasi slaughterhouse. However the knowledge, attitudes, practices and beliefs of the butchers are largely inadequate for their profession in view of the important public health role that butchers play. The butchers have never received any form of training. It is recommended that the butchers receive training on a regular basis and that laws be formulated and implemented to protect the health of the butchers and the general public.
journal_name
Acta Tropjournal_title
Acta tropicaauthors
Otupiri E,Adam M,Laing E,Akanmori BDdoi
10.1016/s0001-706x(00)00083-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-07-21 00:00:00pages
15-9issue
1eissn
0001-706Xissn
1873-6254pii
S0001-706X(00)00083-8journal_volume
76pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
ACTA TROPICA文献大全abstract::Since humans rarely play the role as Echinococcus oligarthrus host, there is lack of knowledge about the complex infectious process. Only three cases have been reported to occur in humans in the neotropics until now. We present the anatomo-clinical and molecular findings describing a new case of infection by E. oligar...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2012.09.004
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study identified the natural infection rate of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum in Lutzomyia longipalpis sandflies collected in a neighborhood around a kennel, in Dracena, northwestern of São Paulo state. This region is highly endemic for visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil. Insects were captured during 2-3 nights m...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2018.01.012
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experiment was conducted to determine, under different conditions, the capacity of young adult East African goats to eliminate intravenously inoculated [75Se]selenomethionine-labelled Trypanosoma brucei from the bloodstream. Over 80% of labelled trypanosomes, preincubated for 1 h in inactivated normal goat serum, w...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0001-706x(89)90003-x
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerical alterations of circulating lymphocytes were investigated in 37 Brazilian patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria and in a group of 15 healthy controls. The number of CD4+ T helper/inducer cells was significantly lower in patients than controls, whereas absolute numbers of CD8+ suppressor/cy...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0001-706x(89)90047-8
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bats have been identified as the hosts of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in recent years and bats HBV can infect human hepatocyte. We investigated the prevalence and genetic diversity of HBV in bats in China. In this study, a total of 197 insectivorous bats belonging to 10 bat species were captured from karst caves in Mengyi...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2019.105130
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schistosoma mansoni, being transmitted by some freshwater Biomphalaria snails, is a major causative agent of human schistosomiasis. In the absence of effective vaccine and alternative drug designs to fight against the disease, and with the limitations of molluscicide application, developing more efficient strategies t...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2017.07.021
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study is the first to investigate Plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface protein 1 (MSP1) allele-specific humoral responses in residents of central Africa. In endemic areas, acquired immune responses to malaria are assumed to reflect the need to be infected with a large number of antigenically diverse par...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0001-706x(01)00188-7
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the presence of light and oxygen, rose bengal causes oxidative damage to Trypanosoma cruzi. The production of lipid hydroperoxides was demonstrated by thin-layer chromatography, and severe ultrastructural alterations compatible with an increased permeability of the cells, which led to gradual osmotic swelling and u...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benzimidazoles, including albendazole and mebendazole, are the major drugs for clinical chemotherapy of echinococcosis. They mainly exert parasitostatic effects depending on high dosages for long-term. Previous studies have identified carbazole aminoalcohols as novel anti-CE (cystic echinococcosis) agents. However, it...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2018.05.007
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mosquito-borne diseases affect millions of individuals worldwide; the area of endemic transmission has been increasing due to several factors linked to globalization, urban sprawl, and climate change. The Aedes aegypti mosquito plays a central role in the dissemination of dengue, Zika, chikungunya, and urban yellow fe...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2020.105398
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Northern Côte d'Ivoire is the main livestock breeding zone and has the highest livestock cross-border movements in Côte d'Ivoire. The aim of this study was to provide updated epidemiological data on three neglected zoonotic diseases, namely brucellosis, Q Fever and Rift Valley Fever (RVF). We conducted three-stage cro...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2016.02.012
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Greece has been recently affected by several mosquito borne diseases with the West Nile Virus (WNV) outbreak in 2010 being one of the largest reported in Europe. Currently at the epicenter of an economic and refugee crisis and visited by over 16 million tourists a year the integrated management of diseases transmitted...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2017.06.005
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We review the epidemiological role of domestic and commensal hosts of Trypanosoma cruzi using a quantitative approach, and compiled >400 reports on their natural infection. We link the theory underlying simple mathematical models of vector-borne parasite transmission to the types of evidence used for reservoir host id...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2015.05.029
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In history disease has caused social and economic damage. Dengue is an illness typically found in the tropics that has affected more and more people. In Brazil, according to the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), in 2013 at least 12.9% of the population (25.8 million) reported already having had d...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2017.11.016
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, rapid and inexpensive method for the extraction of DNA from filarial vector, Culex quinquefasciatus, useful in Ssp I PCR assay for xenomonitoring of infection with Wuchereria bancrofti is presented. The DNA extracted by this method was found suitable for PCR detection of W. bancrofti infection in pools of 10...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0001-706x(02)00267-x
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::African horse sickness- and bluetongue virus are orbiviruses transmitted by Culicoides biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) to horses and to ruminants, respectively. Since the last epizootic outbreak of African horse sickness in 2007 in Senegal, extensive investigations have been undertaken to improve our knowledg...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2015.06.012
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human alveolar and cystic echinococcosis, caused by the accidental ingestion of eggs of the tapeworms Echinococcus multilocularis and Echinococcus granulosus sensu lato, respectively, are endemic in Asia. Various Echinococcus species are maintained in domesticated and/or wild mammals through predator-prey interactions...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2017.07.013
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malaria in pregnancy is associated with increased risks of maternal anemia, spontaneous abortion, low birth weight, premature delivery and other adverse effects on health. In Brazil, disease transmission is highly concentrated in the multi-state region that constitutes the Brazilian Amazon (more than 99% of all cases)...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2012.11.004
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The foodborne trematodiases pose a significant health problem to the animals as well as the human population living in close proximities with the livestock and are still considered as the neglected tropical diseases by the World Health Organisation. The digenetic trematode, Gigantocotyle explanatum infecting the liver...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2020.105400
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haemoproteus species (Haemosporida, Haemoproteidae) are cosmopolitan bird blood parasites, which often cause relatively benign infections in adapted avian hosts, but severe and even lethal haemoproteosis might develop due to internal organ damage if these pathogens inhabit non-adapted (wrong) hosts. Haemoproteids of s...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2020.105486
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present investigation, it has been demonstrated that cattle become resistant to ticks after several heavy infestations, particularly with B. microplus. During development of the infestations, antibodies against salivary glands of B. microplus were detected using 2 techniques: indirect immunofluorescence and imm...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present work examines the thermal preference of adult Rhodnius prolixus along a temperature gradient. The mean preferred temperature differed slightly between sexes: 25.0 degrees C for males versus 25.4 degrees C for females. This preference was not constant, but varied daily by about 0.2 degrees C for both sexes,...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2003.11.006
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study for the first time an alternative definitive host model has been established for the complete development of Echinococcus granulosus in Meriones unguiculatus (Mongolian gerbils) up to shelled eggs production, as happened in the natural host. Animals treated with methylprednisolone acetate were ora...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2005.08.009
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence and associated risk factors for Giardia duodenalis in canine and human populations in Temple communities of Bangkok, Thailand were determined by evaluating three common diagnostic methods utilised to detect Giardia, namely zinc sulphate flotation and microscopy, an immunofluoresence antibody test and ne...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2009.03.006
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The process of invasion by apicomplexan parasites is a carefully coordinated process involving the regulated release of specialized secretory organelles. Several lines of evidence suggest that proteases are critical for the assembly and trafficking of organellar content proteins. Further, invasion is accompanied by cl...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2003.11.016
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to investigate the feasibility and outcomes of using Gravid Oviposition Sticky (GOS) trap and dengue NS1 antigen tests for indoor and outdoor dengue/Aedes surveillance in the field. A one-year community-based study was carried out at Sungai Buloh Hospital Quarters, Selangor, Malaysia. GOS trap...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2021.105829
更新日期:2021-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::Anopheles annularis is one of the major vectors of malaria in Odisha, India. The present study was undertaken to determine the vectorial capacity and assess the genetic diversity of An. annularis collected from different endemic regions of Odisha. Mosquitoes were collected from thirteen endemic districts using standar...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2014.05.002
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human visceral (VL, also known as Kala-azar) and cutaneous (CL) leishmaniasis are important infectious diseases affecting countries in East Africa that remain endemic in several regions of Ethiopia. The transmission and epidemiology of the disease is complicated due to the complex life cycle of the parasites and the i...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2015.02.006
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) affecting HIV-infected patients is considered a challenging condition because of its high mortality and relapse rates. The approach of this condition is still surrounded by many uncertainties, especially regarding the criteria to institute and discontinue secondary prophylaxis for...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2017.05.011
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leishmaniasis is a protozoan infectious disease widely distributed all around the world. First line drugs including antimoniales are insufficient due to resistance in endemic areas and high toxicity. Azole antifungals like ketoconazole (KCZ) are also used as antileishmanial agents for several decades. In the present s...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2016.12.027
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00