Herpes zoster and HIV infection in Tanzania.

Abstract:

:Two hundred consecutive patients with herpes zoster attending the skin clinic at the Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre (KCMC) were examined and checked for HIV infection. They ranged in age from 10 months to 86 years with the majority in their 20s and 30s. The dermatomes involved were thoracic (97), trigeminal (50), cervical (37), lumbar (19) and sacral (3). Six (3%) had more than one dermatome involved and 2 (1%) had disseminated disease. Only 2 (1%) had severe ulceration of the skin and all healed in less than 4 weeks. In children under the age of 10 years and in adults between the ages of 20 and 49 years virtually 100% were HIV positive; even in the age group 50-59 more than three-quarters were HIV positive. We conclude that the presence of herpes zoster at any site is a good indication that the patient is HIV positive except in the teens and the very elderly.

journal_name

Int J STD AIDS

authors

Naburi AE,Leppard B

doi

10.1258/0956462001915804

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-04-01 00:00:00

pages

254-6

issue

4

eissn

0956-4624

issn

1758-1052

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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