Principles of macromolecular organization and cell function in bacteria and archaea.

Abstract:

:Structural organization of the cytoplasm by compartmentation is a well established fact for the eukaryotic cell. In prokaryotes, compartmentation is less obvious. Most prokaryotes do not need intracytoplasmic membranes to maintain their vital functions. This review, especially dealing with prokaryotes, will point out that compartmentation in prokaryotes is present, but not only achieved by membranes. Besides membranes, the nucleoid, multienzyme complexes and metabolons, storage granules, and cytoskeletal elements are involved in compartmentation. In this respect, the organization of the cytoplasm of prokaryotes is similar to that in the eukaryotic cell. Compartmentation influences properties of water in cells.

journal_name

Cell Biochem Biophys

authors

Hoppert M,Mayer F

doi

10.1007/BF02738242

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-01-01 00:00:00

pages

247-84

issue

3

eissn

1085-9195

issn

1559-0283

journal_volume

31

pub_type

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