Cross-linking staphylococcal enterotoxin A bound to major histocompatibility complex class I is required for TNF-alpha secretion.

abstract：:Stroke is the leading cause of disability in the United States. Sex differences, including smaller infarcts in females and greater involvement of immune-mediated inflammation in males may affect the efficacy of immune-modulating interventions. To address these differences, we sought to identify distinct stroke-modifyi...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Seifert HA,Benedek G,Liang J,Nguyen H,Kent G,Vandenbark AA,Saugstad JA,Offner H

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigen-specific signal transduction leading to IL2 induction and secretion in the T cell line 171 is augmented by association of p56lck with CD4. Although no change in cytoplasmic calcium level ([Ca2+]i) was detectable during antigen-specific signal transduction of 171-CD4+ cells, IL2 induction was inhibited by FK506...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Metcalfe S,Alexander D,Turner J

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy (APECED) is caused by mutations in the AIRE gene. Murine studies suggest that AIRE controls thymic expression of tissue-restricted antigens, its absence allowing nonselected autoreactive cells to escape. We tested this in humans using the TCRβ CDR3 length ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Niemi HJ,Laakso S,Salminen JT,Arstila TP,Tuulasvaara A

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A previous report (G. E. Woloschak and D. Senitzer, submitted for publication) has demonstrated that mitogen-stimulated splenocytes fuse at a much higher frequency than untreated splenocytes as measured by the fusion index (a calculation of the number of nuclei in fused cells vs the total number of nuclei). A measurem...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Woloschak GE,Senitzer D

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) readily immortalizes human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) in vitro. However, during the past several years, we found that PBL from two exceptional EBV-seropositive healthy adult individuals were refractory to immortalization by EBV. We report here a study aimed at learning about the immuno...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gosselin J,Menezes J,Mercier G,Lamoureux G,Oth D

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various anti-Fc gamma RIII (CD16) monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are shown here to have positive or negative modulatory effects on human NK cells. Thus, 3G8 mAb (IgG1) triggered a dose-dependent augmentation of NK activity in 67% (23/34) of individuals tested, who were designated as responders. All four IgG1 anti-CD16 m...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Galatiuc C,Gherman M,Metes D,Sulica A,DeLeo A,Whiteside TL,Herberman RB

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterial antigens including BCG stimulate human peripheral blood mononuclear cells resulting in cellular proliferation and the release of inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-alpha. However, the signal transduction mechanisms responsible for the BCG-induced cell activation are not completely understood. In this stu...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Méndez-Samperio P,Hernandez-Garay M,Vazquez AN

更新日期：1996-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation shows that Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-activated human B cells from marrow transplant recipients can produce in vitro IgG anti-tetanus toxoid antibody (anti-TT) without booster immunizations with tetanus toxoid (TT). Purified B cells (E-rosette negative) from 8 normal subjects, 6 healthy long-term marr...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Jin NR,Lum LG

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin (IL)-1 differs from most other cytokines by the lack of a signal sequence, which results in the retention of the immature proform intracellularly (i.c.). Several cell types have the capacity to produce IL-1, but release has been shown to be restricted predominantly to monocytes/macrophages and associated w...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Wingren AG,Björkdahl O,Labuda T,Björk L,Andersson U,Gullberg U,Hedlund G,Sjögren HO,Kalland T,Widegren B,Dohlsten M

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine graft versus host (GVH) disease takes two forms depending on the parental/F1 strain combination employed. In an accompanying paper (Singh et al., Clin. Immunol. 151, 1993) many of the clinical features of these two forms of GVH disease are described. In addition to these clinical characteristics, acute lethal G...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Mann RA,Singh AB,Singh M,Jetzt AE

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mouse IgG1 monoclonal antibody ED12F8C10 (C10) binds a constant percentage of peripheral blood neutrophils in the same individual when studied over time, defining a distinct subset of neutrophils in all normal individuals studied to date. Bone marrow studies confirm that the heterogeneity is present to the same degr...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Brown CC,Malech HL,Jacobson RJ,Shrimpton CF,Beverly PC,Segal AW,Gallin JI

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice repeatedly immunized with the methanol extraction residue fraction of tubercle bacilli (MER) in incomplete Freund's adjuvant produced high titers of circulating antibodies against MER, as assessed by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Spleen cells derived from these animals failed to respond to...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Halperin D,Reuben C,Ben-Efraim S,Grover N,Weiss DW

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 3 (PTPN3), which is upregulated in activated lymphocytes, acts as an immune checkpoint. However, the mechanism by which PTPN3 expression is enhanced in activated lymphocytes is unknown. In this study, we analyzed the mechanism of PTPN3 expressi...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nakayama K,Onishi H,Fujimura A,Imaizumi A,Kawamoto M,Oyama Y,Ichimiya S,Koga S,Fujimoto Y,Nakashima K,Nakamura M

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-4 (IL-4) acts directly on purified human peripheral blood B cells cultured in the presence of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) to induce IgE secretion and to enhance the secretion of IgG and IgM. Interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) inhibits IgE secretion in this system, without affecting the secretion of the other Ig iso...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Thyphronitis G,Banchereau J,Heusser C,Tsokos GC,Levine AD,Finkelman FD

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Development of contact hypersensitivity in mice depends on the migration of Langerhans cells from the epidermis to regional lymph nodes. Since ICAM-1 and LFA-1 play important roles in leukocyte migration, we sought to determine whether in vivo administration of anti-ICAM-1 and anti-LFA-1 antibodies would inhibit conta...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ma J,Wang JH,Guo YJ,Sy MS,Bigby M

更新日期：1994-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD), is a chronically intestinal autoimmune disease, the pathological mechanisms of which are not very clear. Wild type p-53 induced phosphatase 1 (Wip1), a serine/threonine protein phosphatase, has been reported to negatively reg...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zhang Q,Zhang C,Chang F,Liang K,Yin X,Li X,Zhao K,Niu Q,Tian Z

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T-Cell hybridomas were constructed by fusing BW5147, an AKR lymphoma, with concanavalin A-stimulated murine splenic lymphocytes. The hybrids which were formed were studied for their ability to produce a lymphokine which inhibits tumor cell migration (TMIF) as well as macrophage migration (MIF) using in vitro assays. C...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Cohen MC,Lazarus M

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many CD95-expressing cells don't always undergo apoptosis after stimulation with CD95 ligation. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the role of expression of CD95 (Fas/Apo1) on inflammatory response in fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) obtained from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to evaluate the role ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Li X,Zhang Z,Peng A,He M,Xu J,Shen S,Zhuang J,Huang X

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activation by concanavalin A (Con A) of murine lymphocytes derived from aged animals is impaired, as demonstrated by lower IL-2 synthesis, display of fewer IL-2 receptors, and less [3H]thymidine incorporation relative to similarly treated cells from young animals. The ability of the phorbol ester, phorbol 12-myris...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Thoman ML,Weigle WO

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MHC class II-restricted antigen presentation requires trafficking of newly synthesized class II-invariant chain complexes from the trans-Golgi network to endosomal, peptide-loading compartments. This transport is mediated by dileucine-like motifs within the cytosolic tail of the invariant chain. Although these signals...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Sevilla LM,Richter SS,Miller J

更新日期：2001-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the role of IL-12 in regulating IL-2 and IFN-gamma production in primary culture of human T cells. Addition of neutralizing antiserum against the 40-kDa subunit of IL-12 to PHA-stimulated PBMC markedly reduced both IFN-gamma protein production and mRNA accumulation and stability. Moreover, concurrent t...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nagy E,Buhlmann JE,Henics T,Waugh M,Rigby WF

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry analyses were performed to characterize the specific T cell subpopulations infiltrating basal cell carcinomas (BCC) and to determine their phenotypic response to in vitro expansion with IL-2. Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) within BCC predominantly expressed the CD45RO (act...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nguyen QH,Moy RL,Roth MD,Yamamoto R,Tomono S,Dubinett SM

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basic Immunology has had only two significant public priority disputes. The first began in the late 1650s and concerned the recognition of the peripheral network of vessels which collects lymph throughout the body. The publication of this major anatomical discovery prompted a priority feud discussed in a previous pape...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ambrose CT

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CXCL10 production is a critical step in limiting mycobacterial infection. Although induction of this chemokine by mycobacteria in epithelial cells has been reported, it is still unclear how CXCL10 is regulated in Mycobacterium bovis BCG-infected epithelial cells. In this study, we demonstrate that phosphatidylinoditol...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Méndez-Samperio P,Pérez A,Rivera L

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PICOT (PKC-interacting cousin of thioredoxin) consists of one thioredoxin homology domain in the N-terminal and two tandem PICOT homology domains in the C-terminal. PICOT specifically interacts with protein kinase C theta (PKC-theta) via its thioredoxin homology domain and acts as an important modulator of T cell rece...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Kato N,Motohashi S,Okada T,Ozawa T,Mashima K

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To clarify the role of B cells in the establishment of T cell response against intracellular bacteria, B-cell-deficient (muMT-/-) mice were infected with an intracellular bacteria, Listeria monocytogenes, and T cell response against the bacteria was analyzed. On day 6 of primary Listeria infection, spleen T cells of t...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Matsuzaki G,Vordermeier HM,Hashimoto A,Nomoto K,Ivanyi J

更新日期：1999-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A new mechanism for regulation of delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) was investigated. The subcutaneous injection without adjuvant of syngeneic epidermal Langerhans' cells (LC) pulsed with keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) into BALB/c mice gave rise to DTH upon challenge of the ear with the same antigen. When such cell...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Morikawa Y,Furotani M,Matsuura N,Kakudo K

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous injection of spleen cells (SC) coated with an antitrinitrophenyl (anti-TNP) IgM monoclonal antibody, Sp6 (Sp6-SC), which carries a recurrent idiotype, resulted in activation of a Lyt-2-positive population which did adhere to Sp6-coated plates. No effect of Sp6-SC injection could be observed in vivo on an a...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zöller M,Lopatta D,Andrighetto G

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence indicates that inflammatory signals required for maximizing effector T cell generation have opposing effects on the development of memory T cell precursors. Toll-like receptor (TLR)2, and TLR9 significantly contribute to the inflammatory milieu and therefore in this study we examined whether the ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gopalakrishnan A,Dietzold J,Salgame P

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Lyt phenotype of cytotoxic T cells generated in the primary H-2 response was investigated kinetically. The cytotoxicity generated in the early stage of culture was abolished by treatment with alpha Lyt-1,2,3, and complement (C), whereas that generated in the late stage was only partially eliminated by alpha Lyt-1,...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nakayama E,Uenaka A

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00