Psychological strategies for discontinuing benzodiazepine treatment.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dopaminergic dysfunction, namely, dopamine transporter (DAT) availability variations in patients with drug-naive schizophrenia after long-term treatment, is still not well understood. The aims of the study were to explore (i) whether the DAT availability in patients with drug-naive schizophrenia differed aft...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Chang WH,Chen KC,Lee IH,Chi MH,Chen PS,Yao WJ,Chiu NT,Yang YK

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetic parameters of clozapine and its two main metabolites, N-desmethylclozapine (norclozapine, active metabolite) and clozapine N-oxide, were evaluated, after oral administration, in 19 patients with chronic schizophrenia. Plasma and red blood cell (RBC) drug concentrations were determined by high-perfo...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Guitton C,Abbar M,Kinowski JM,Chabrand P,Bressolle F

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a double-blind, parallel groups study, 60 healthy student volunteers (29 men and 31 women, aged 19-22 years) were randomly allocated to receive placebo, 100 or 200 mg modafinil. Two hours later, in the early evening, they completed an extensive cognitive battery. The 3 groups did not differ in self-ratings of sleep...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Randall DC,Viswanath A,Bharania P,Elsabagh SM,Hartley DE,Shneerson JM,File SE

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The optimal treatment for schizoaffective disorder (SCA) is not well established. In this initial 6-month open-label treatment period of a large, multiphase, relapse-prevention study, the efficacy and safety of paliperidone palmitate once-monthly (PP1M) injectable were evaluated in subjects with symptomatic SCA. Subje...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Fu DJ,Turkoz I,Simonson RB,Walling D,Schooler N,Lindenmayer JP,Canuso C,Alphs L

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anxiety symptoms frequently experienced by patients with a major neurocognitive disorder (NCD) are often treated with long-term benzodiazepines despite known adverse effects. Pregabalin has shown efficacy in generalized anxiety disorders but has not been studied in patients with a major NCD. The objective of...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Novais T,Doutone A,Gombault C,Krolak-Salmon P,Lepetit A,Mouchoux C

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite a recognized need for the inclusion of women of childbearing age in drug studies, many such studies include only men. This practice is due mainly to the added risk of teratogenicity and to cyclic variations in the menstrual phase and hormonal state. The methodological and ethical problems associated with drug ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Halbreich U,Carson SW

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) demonstrated a differential brain activity and connectivity after treatment with donepezil in Alzheimer's disease (AD) when compared to healthy elders. Importantly however, there are no available studies where the placebo or control group included comp...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Solé-Padullés C,Bartrés-Faz D,Lladó A,Bosch B,Peña-Gómez C,Castellví M,Rami L,Bargalló N,Sánchez-Valle R,Molinuevo JL

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to compare the efficacy of the alpha-2a agonist guanfacine with that of dextroamphetamine for the treatment of adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Seventeen adult outpatients who met DSM-IV criteria for ADHD participated in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossove...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Taylor FB,Russo J

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum neuroleptic activity by radioreceptor assay and prolactin concentration were measured every 6 months for 2 years in 105 male schizophrenic outpatients. The patients took a variety of neuroleptics at clinically determined doses. As expected, when four dissimilar neuroleptics were examined together, there was no s...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Young AS,Faraone SV,Brown WA

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The aim of this study was the evaluation of the possible relationship between pharmacokinetics and the safety of aripiprazole as well as its influence on blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR), and corrected QT (QTc) interval. METHODS:The study population comprised 157 healthy volunteers from 6 bioequivalence clini...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Belmonte C,Ochoa D,Román M,Cabaleiro T,Talegón M,Sánchez-Rojas SD,Abad-Santos F

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Major depressive disorder causes significant morbidity and mortality. Current therapies fail to fully treat both emotional and physical symptoms of major depressive disorder. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate duloxetine, a dual reuptake inhibitor of serotonin and norepinephrine, on improvement of emotional and painful phy...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Goldstein DJ,Lu Y,Detke MJ,Wiltse C,Mallinckrodt C,Demitrack MA

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognition of social anxiety disorder (social phobia) as a common and disabling condition has led to new advances in its pharmacotherapy. Limitations with selective seroton reuptake inhibitors (side effects) and behavior therapy (scarcity of trained therapists), coupled with the tendency for patients with the disorde...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Kobak KA,Taylor LV,Warner G,Futterer R

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) models were developed to describe the relationship between the time course of paliperidone plasma concentrations and the risk of relapse of schizophrenia symptoms following administration of paliperidone palmitate 1-month (PP1M) and 3-month (PP3M) long-acting injectabl...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Russu A,Savitz A,Mathews M,Gopal S,Feng Y,Samtani MN

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lithium alone or in combination with other psychotherapeutic drugs has long been the gold standard of management for bipolar disorder (BD). Recognition of its limitations in the acute and chronic management of BD has led to the development of alternative therapies. One such approach involves the use of antiepileptic d...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Suppes T

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was twofold: (1) to describe the effects of risperidone on the quantitative electroencephalogram (EEG) in schizophrenic patients and (2) to explore the relationships between EEG changes and clinical improvement. The subjects were nine male schizophrenic patients participating in a placebo-c...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Czobor P,Volavka J

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma pemoline levels were measured in 6- to 12-year-old, severely hyperactive males coincident with onset of abnormal involuntary movements. Acute exposure to pemoline (2 mg/kg orally) was associated with choreoathetoid movements of face, limbs, and trunk in five of 20 subjects in an acute study of pemoline pharmaco...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Sallee FR,Stiller RL,Perel JM,Everett G

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An antidepressant for use in the patient receiving concomitant drug treatment, over-the-counter medications, or herbal products should lack cytochrome P-450 (CYP) 3A4 inductive or inhibitory activity to provide the least likelihood of a drug-drug interaction. This study addresses the potential of 4 diverse antidepress...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： DeVane CL,Donovan JL,Liston HL,Markowitz JS,Cheng KT,Risch SC,Willard L

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alprazolam kinetics following a single 1.0-mg oral dose of alprazolam were compared between seven dialysis-dependent patients with chronic renal failure and seven healthy controls matched for age, sex, and weight. There were no significant differences between patients and controls in alprazolam half-life (11.5 vs. 11....

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Ochs HR,Greenblatt DJ,Labedzki L,Smith RB

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many drugs, including alcohol and stimulants, demonstrably increase sociability and verbal interaction and are recreationally consumed in social settings. One drug, 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, ecstasy), seems to produce its prosocial effects by increasing plasma oxytocin levels, and the oxytocin system ha...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Bershad AK,Kirkpatrick MG,Seiden JA,de Wit H

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This discussion focuses on three basic areas relevant to tardive dyskinesia (TD). The first area includes an overview of some specific acts of negligence that have been the basis for successful malpractice cases involving TD. Some of these acts of negligence include inappropriate assessment of the patient, failure to ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Tancredi LR

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of treatment-resistant catatonic stupor responding to combined lithium-neuroleptic medications is described. As there are no reports in the literature of combined lithium-neuroleptic medications being effective for this potentially life-threatening disorder, the course of recovery is detailed and the risks and ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Climo LH

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In normal subjects after a single oral dose, haloperidol half-life has been reported to range 14.5-36.7 hours (or up to 1.5 days). After chronic administration, half-lives of up to 21 days have been reported. The objective of this study was to evaluate specific factors that might account for differences in haloperidol...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： de Leon J,Diaz FJ,Wedlund P,Josiassen RC,Cooper TB,Simpson GM

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There have been many attempts to find predictors of the therapeutic response to the clomipramine treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. The majority of studies have failed to identify such predictors. Possible reasons for this failure include the small sample size of most studies, samples homogeneous with respect...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Ackerman DL,Greenland S,Bystritsky A,Morgenstern H,Katz RJ

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Some studies have shown that low dose of neuroleptic addition to ongoing antiobsessive treatment might be effective in treatment resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of low-dose quetiapine in clomipramine and serotonin reuptake inhibito...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Sevincok L,Topuz A

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A role for serotonin in season affective disorder (SAD) has been explored with a variety of serotonergic pharmacologic agents. The authors initially hypothesized that metergoline, a nonspecific serotonin antagonist, would exacerbate depressive symptoms. In a small, open-label pilot study, the authors observed the oppo...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Turner EH,Schwartz PJ,Lowe CH,Nawab SS,Feldman-Naim S,Drake CL,Myers FS,Barnett RL,Rosenthal NE

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to investigate the relationship between subjective and objective effects of a benzodiazepine on the one hand, and the rate of increase of plasma concentration on the other. The pharmacokinetic variables of 10 normal volunteers were calculated following a single intravenous bolus injection of 1 ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Boulenger JP,Smokcum R,Lader M

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The antidepressant venlafaxine is largely O-desmethylated by CYP2D6, whereas CYP2C19 mediates an alternative metabolic route of venlafaxine through N-desmethylation. The aim of this study was to investigate the combined effect of genotype-predicted CYP2D6 and CYP2C19 phenotypes on serum concentrations of venlaf...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Kringen MK,Bråten LS,Haslemo T,Molden E

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, the physiologic and pharmacologic effects of tricyclic antidepressants are discussed as they apply to an overdose situation. Systemic arterial hypotension is a frequent occurrence in major overdoses. Occasionally conventional resuscitative measures such as crystalloid or colloid infusion are inadequate...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Buchman AL,Dauer J,Geiderman J

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methamphetamine has become a major public health issue globally, particularly in the United States. Despite this, no effective pharmacotherapy for methamphetamine abuse has been developed to date. This 6-week, open-label pilot clinical trial examined the safety and tolerability of modafinil up to 400 mg/d in 8 methamp...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： McGaugh J,Mancino MJ,Feldman Z,Chopra MP,Gentry WB,Cargile C,Oliveto A

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Clozapine-associated myocarditis (CAM) is a serious complication, mostly occurring in the first month of treatment. Public mental health in South Australia introduced a screening protocol in 2011 using baseline and weekly C-reactive protein and troponin. The aim of this study was to assess protocol adherence an...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Nachmani Major N,Dawson BPharm Hons JL,Clark SR

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00