Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To present preliminary data on the health-related consequences for people with spinal cord injury (SCI) of participation in a prepaid, risk-based, managed care plan. DESIGN:Baseline data from a longitudinal interview survey. SETTING:Massachusetts. PARTICIPANTS:Subjects were 114 independently living adults with SCI recruited from 6 independent living centers and 2 managed care plans; 45 received care from a risk-based prepaid managed care plan and 69 from other sources. MAIN OUTCOMES:Self-reports of use of health services; self-assessments of health, health at interview versus 12 months earlier; hospital admissions; numbers of secondary conditions, and experiences of specific secondary conditions (eg, pressure ulcers, depression, fatigue, and chronic pain). RESULTS:Persons in the managed care plan do not differ from their counterparts in terms of age, gender, education, level of SCI, number of comorbid conditions, activity of daily living profiles, household composition, and reliance upon health maintenance programs and routines (eg, bowel and bladder care). In terms of processes of care, they appear generally better-served. There also are a few differences in outcome that are statistically significant, or approach significance, and generally favor the managed care plan. CONCLUSION:Preliminary data suggest that thoughtfully and sensitively designed and implemented risk-based managed care may improve both access and outcomes.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Meyers AR,Bisbee A,Winter Mdoi
10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90257-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-11-01 00:00:00pages
1450-6issue
11eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(99)90257-5journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The utility of the dexamethasone suppression test (DST) in the diagnosis of depression was examined in an outpatient sample of 29 stroke patients. Results indicated that the DST's sensitivity was 15%, its specificity was 67%, and its positive predictive value was 48%. These findings suggest that the DST yields no more...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare isometric torque and cycling power, smoothness and symmetry using repetitive functional magnetic stimulation (FMS) and functional electrical stimulation (FES) in patients with paretic legs with preserved sensibility and in patients without sensibility. DESIGN:Repeated-measures design. SETTING:Lab...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.09.572
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the reliability, validity, and responsiveness of the modified Kapandji index (MKI). DESIGN:Prospective study. A cohort of patients planned for surgery of the wrist and/or fingers was evaluated within 48 hours before surgery and at least 6 months after surgery. SETTING:Patients were in hospitali...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00128-x
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the authors who have contributed articles to the Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (APM&R) over the 100 years of its existence. DESIGN:Extraction of relevant information from a sample of APM&R articles. SETTING:Not applicable. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 4933 authors contributing to ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2019.08.484
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify factors that are associated with older patients' engagement in exercise in the 6 months after hospital discharge. DESIGN:A prospective observational study using qualitative and quantitative evaluation. SETTING:Follow-up of hospital patients in their home setting after discharge from a metropoli...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.04.009
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the perspective of survivors of traumatic brain injury (TBI) regarding the extent and nature of their recovery over time. DESIGN:Inception cohort, longitudinal study. SETTING:Level I trauma center. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred fifty-seven consecutively hospitalized individuals with TBI (mean age, 36...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.25082
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This self-directed learning module highlights current concepts of the epidemiology, prevention, and systematic treatment of spinal cord disorders. It is part of the chapter on rehabilitation of spinal cord disorders for the Self-Directed Medical Knowledge Program Study Guide for practitioners and trainees in physical ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the level of balance self-efficacy among community-dwelling subjects with stroke and to determine the relative importance of balance self-efficacy compared with functional walking capacity in predicting physical function and perceived health status. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of baseline, postint...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2005.11.017
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether the rate of change of muscle strength in people with joint hypermobility syndrome (JHS) who have anterior knee pain (AKP) differs when compared to 2 control groups who have AKP and to evaluate the relationship between strength and pain as well as the effect of strength upon activity an...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.11.021
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Limb lengthening has been used for many years to correct congenital anomalies and unequal leg length. Some surgeons focus on bone genesis and anatomical alignment, and pay less attention to potential damage to muscles, nerves, and vessels during the gradual stretching. In an attempt to identify the presence and extent...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80580-x
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH) has been clinically defined as the development of severe orthostatic headaches caused by an acute cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak. Typically, intracranial hypotension occurs as a complication of lumbar puncture, but recent reports have identified cases caused by minor trauma. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.08.111
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1993, the numbers of hip and knee replacements in the United States have increased 2-fold to 3-fold while lengths of stay in acute care have decreased by about half, leading to a significant growth in the use of postacute rehabilitative care for patients with a joint replacement. To document these trends, this a...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.10.035
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to determine whether levels of conditioning associated with conventional leg work are comparable to those associated with both arm and leg work. Six healthy men conditioned for 6 weeks using both arms and legs while a similar group of 5 men conditioned using legs alone. The subjects trained 3...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To derive a normative database for nerve conduction values of the lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve (LACN) using a large and varied subject population. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Private office or university-based clinic. PARTICIPANTS:Volunteers (n = 213), recruited through advertisements, who me...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2000.9394
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of functional electric stimulation (FES) of lower limb muscles during 30 minutes of upright standing on the central and peripheral hemodynamic response in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:A repeated-measure design. Subjects were used as their own control and underwent 2 t...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.25984
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether reporting blood redistribution by means of graduated elastic stockings affects exercise and postexercise responses in people with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Crossover trial. SETTING:Physical medicine and rehabilitation department in France. PARTICIPANTS:Fourteen men with trauma...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.03.023
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two previously healthy adult patients with recent trauma to the cervical spinal cord and daily febrile episodes were evaluated extensively. No infectious or other cause for their fevers could be identified other than cervical spinal cord injury (SCI). Treatment with broad spectrum antibiotics, anticoagulation, and ces...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To summarize empirical studies on the effectiveness of psychological interventions in long-term rehabilitation after an acquired brain injury (ABI) in reducing depressive symptoms. DATA SOURCES:A systematic literature search was conducted on MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Embase, and CINAHL to identify articles publishe...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.02.013
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of ultrasound on the fixation of 3-hole AO plates on the femur and humerus in dogs was investigated. Four weeks postoperatively the screws were loosened by a torque (kg/cm) that averaged one-third of the inserted torque. The removal torque of screws exposed to ultrasound tended to be lower than that of unex...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of an early intervention program for attenuating bone mineral density loss after acute spinal cord injury (SCI) and to estimate the usefulness of a multimodality approach in diagnosing osteoporosis in SCI. DESIGN:A single-case, experimental, multiple-baseline design. SETTING:An...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90124-7
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ulnar motor and sensory nerve conduction velocities (NCV) were studied bilaterally in 20 able-bodied subjects for below elbow (BE) and across elbow (AE) segments to assess the effect of 4 different elbow positions on NCV (0 degrees, 45 degrees, 90 degrees, and 135 degrees). Although constant skin stimulation marker po...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The response of geriatric patients to a multidisciplinary chronic pain rehabilitation program was measured by comparing outcome data on 17 older patients (55 to 78 years) to data on 20 younger patients (29 to 48 years) treated in the same program. Pretreatment data were obtained at an initial evaluation, and posttreat...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eleven subjects reacted to a randomly timed auditory stimulus by extending their right elbows as rapidly as possible under agonist muscle normal state, pretensed and relaxed conditions. Integrated electromyography (emg) was used to validate and quantify muscle state. Total reaction time was divided into premotor react...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether a significant difference exists between musculoskeletal symptoms of polio survivors and those of older adults with no history of polio, and to determine if activity level and strength predict pain in either group. DESIGN:Matched research design. SETTING:A research laboratory in a rehab...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.01.041
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of 2 rehabilitative approaches for improving paretic limb reaching by chronic stroke subjects. DESIGN:Pre- and posttest reaching to targets ipsilateral, midline, and contralateral to the impaired side. SETTING:Training in subjects' homes; testing in a laboratory setting. PARTI...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.01.028
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine training frequency's effect on torso rotation muscle strength. DESIGN:The study followed a pretest-posttest randomized-group design. SETTING:University laboratory. PATIENTS:Subjects, 33 men (age 30 +/- 11yr) and 25 women (age 28 +/- 10yr) with no history of low back pain, volunteered to particip...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90012-5
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of reinforced feedback in virtual environment (RFVE) treatment combined with conventional rehabilitation (CR) in comparison with CR alone, and to study whether changes are related to stroke etiology (ie, ischemic, hemorrhagic). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Hospit...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.01.023
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the relationship between balance confidence, a concept closely related to fear of falling, mobility and balance performance, and perceived mobility limitation in older people after a fall-related hip fracture. DESIGN:Cross-sectional analyses of pretrial data of 2 randomized controlled trials of phys...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.05.022
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the changes in muscle oxygen consumption (mV˙O2) using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) after 4 weeks of training with functional electrical stimulation (FES) cycling in nonambulatory people with multiple sclerosis (MS). DESIGN:Four-week before-after trial to assess changes in mV˙O2 after an ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.10.010
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a patient with intractable foot pain following frostbite in 1945. The patient continued to have progressively worsening foot pain, which eventually resulted in his losing his job and becoming wheelchair-bound. A combination of transcutaneous nerve stimulator, patellar, tendon weight-bearing/ankle...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00