Abstract:
INTRODUCTION AND MATERIAL:Nine brains belonging to early onset Alzheimer disease (E280A-PS1 mutation) affected individuals from Antioquia, Colombia, were analyzed by neuropathological standard techniques. All individuals were ascertained from genealogies descendents from a common ancestor that shows a dominant autosomical pattern of inheritance. RESULTS:All cases analyzed were carriers to the E280A-PS1 mutation. This type of mutation produce beta-amyloid deposits of 42 aminoacids in the CNS. The mean of onset age was 48.4 years with an average of evolution time of 7.55 years and a mean of death age of 56.55. Although, all the cases showed symmetrical atrophy and them was more severe in the hippocampal region, a definitive anterior pattern (temporo-frontal) was showed. The higher the time of evolution of disease the lower the brain weight. CONCLUSIONS:All types of senile plaques and abundant neurofibrillary tanggles were found. In the stem, similar lesions were found but they were in lower number. Only the mesencephalic region showed a significative positive correlation between the number of senile plaques and the number of neurofibrillary tanggels (p < 0.05, r = 0.76). Only the parietal region showed a significant positive correlation between the number of senile plaques and the disease evolution time (p < 0.02, r = 0.74). Particularly, the cerebellum only showed senile plaques but neurofibrillary degeneration was not observed. With the exception of the Hirano bodies, all findings traditionally described were observed.
journal_name
Rev Neuroljournal_title
Revista de neurologiaauthors
Duque-Castaño A,Roldán MI,Arango-Viana JC,Arcos-Burgos M,Cubillo H,Lopera Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-07-01 00:00:00pages
1-6issue
1eissn
0210-0010issn
1576-6578journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic daily headache (CDH) includes primary headaches that last more than four hours with a frequency equal or superior to 15 days a month over the last three months. It has a prevalence of 4-5% in the general population and is a frequent reason for visiting the physician in headache units. AIM:To evalu...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In the treatment of speech disorders by means of speech therapy two antagonistic methodological approaches are applied: non-verbal ones, based on oral motor exercises (OME), and verbal ones, which are based on speech processing tasks with syllables, phonemes and words. In Spain, OME programmes are called '...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparative study was carried out to examine urinary excretion of D glucaric acid (DGA), g glutamyltransferase (GGT) activity and the concentration of serum bilirubin as enzymatic induction markers in 89 adult patients (56 men and 33 women) who were receiving chronic treatment with phenobarbital, phenytoin, carbamaz...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) of frontal origin is a form of partial status epilepticus which has rarely been well-documented. The inespecificity of the symptoms contribute frequently to its misinterpretation being the EEG the most useful tool to make an accurate diagnosis. CLINICAL CASE:We repo...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term 'epileptic equivalent' has had different meanings in recent years, for both doctors and lawyers (who have copied their reports). Our interest is due to finding that in the jurisprudence of the Supreme Court that we have reviewed, these terms are still taken into consideration when passing judgement or declari...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We describe a patient diagnosed as suffering from a skull base osteochondroma which affected the atlantooccipital joint and originated in the occipital condyle. It also displayed a growth toward the foramen magnum, which was resected using an extreme lateral transcondylar approach. CASE REPORT:Patient age...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are neurodevelopmental disorders that affect social communication and present stereotypic behaviours. Comorbidity associated to conduct disorders is frequent, starts in infancy and, in general, continues into adulthood. It is sometimes associated with aggressiveness, negativ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Headaches are a frequent cause of children's visits to different health care services but the epidemiological profile varies widely according to whether the sample is taken from among visits to hospital clinics, neuropaediatric units or emergency services. AIMS:The aim of this study was to analyse the aet...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) gen has been found to confer risk for Alzheimer disease in every population studied. We are interested in analyzed the exonic variants and the promoter polymorphisms in our Canary population. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:By means of PCR RFLP analysis of DNA from patients (NINCS ADRDA criteri...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The ionic channels are complex glycoprotein structures, which cross the lipidic cellular membrane and allow the passage of electrically charged ions from one side of it to the other, thanks to the electrochemical gradient. A channelopathy is a disorder due to anomalous function of the ionic channels. DEVE...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Depression is a state of mind often associated with Parkinson's disease, which is not correlated with the stage of the disease or the response to treatment with L-dopa. It has been suggested that patients with right-sided Parkinsonism have more depression than those with left-sided. OBJECTIVE:To assess wh...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary peptidergic sensory neurons of the trigeminal ganglion that innervate the cerebral dura have been involved in the pathogenesis of headache, including the migraine. In addition, it is known that nociceptive central processes of the trigeminal neurons terminate in the caudal trigeminal nucleus. Moreo...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Checkpoint inhibitors have dramatically transformed cancer treatment. However, due to the increasing number of tumors in which they are used, there is a high number of reported adverse effects. Among them, we highlight neurological side effects. In the approbatory clinical trials, they were thought to be s...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.33588/rn.6807.2019022
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pentoxifylline (PTX) is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor which has been found in studies in vitro to inhibit the production of Th-1 cytokines. It has been postulated that it might be used as a possible coadjuvant treatment for interferon in patients with multiple sclerosis. This would also reduce the potentia...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::The Minimental State Examination (MMSE), created in 1975 as a tool for briefly evaluating the patient's mental state, has been widely used and is the most frequently cited cognitive test on Medline, as well as being the one with the most versions in different languages (over 70). Through a review of the Medline databa...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic intoxication due to carbon monoxide (CO) is a condition in which the frequency is underestimated since the clinical features are nonspecific. It is important since serious neurological sequelae may result: an extrapyramidal syndrome, dementia or a vegetative state. The diagnosis is established when...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It is necessary to know the degree of concordance of preoperative studies in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). AIM. To analyze the relative importance of different preoperative tests (vEEG, EEG, SPECT and MRI), the degree of agreement between them, and to develop a Bayesian probability model for diagnosis. PA...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In the early stages of their development, children acquire the skills and knowledge that provide them with the foundations on which they will later add what they learn at school, including skills such as reading, writing and mathematics. The presence of learning difficulties at the infantile stage can affe...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-02-13 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Our objective was to study the quality of life (QoL) in a sample of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) as measured by their scores on the QoL questionnaire SF-36 (Short Form 36 Health Survey) and its relationship with the extent of deterioration of the disease according to the EDSS (Expanded Disability Status S...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The early years of life, more especially the first three, are dominated by a series of anatomical-functional facts that express the progressive enrichment of behaviour through the process of neurological maturation, which is expressed as reaching the maximum level of functioning at each stage of developmen...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Duchenne/Becker muscular dystrophy (DMD/B) is one of the commonest myopathies, with an incidence of 1/3,500 male live births. It is characterized by the slow degeneration of muscle fibres, so that the patient has become an invalid by the age of 10 years, followed by death from respiratory or cardiac failur...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It has been previously shown that cluster headache (CH) can involve some extratrigeminal areas. Occipital pain has been recognized in several patients, even as the origin of the attacks. Nevertheless, the proposals of topographic variations of CH have been mainly focused on the location of pain in either s...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT:The history of prion diseases is one of the most exciting chapters of the story of medicine in the twentieth century. It began in the nineteen twenties when Creutzfeldt (in one patient) and Jakob (in five patients) described a clinically polymorphic cerebral syndrome with a subacute or chro...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::In embryonic mesencephalic transplant in patients with Parkinson s disease dopaminergic survival is low (5 10%), and for this reason the use of multiple donors has been considered. The difficulty of obtaining more tissue determines the need for a procedure that enables human nigral tissue to be stored for a time witho...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we approach problems related to the dosage and specific action of methylphenidate, its effects at cognitive and social levels, possible side-effects and limitations to its usage, and methods for evaluation of the response to treatment in the school environment. We make special mention of the importance o...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Semantic dementia is a progressive, relatively selective disorder affecting the semantic system with involvement of the verbal and non-verbal functions. The clinical picture is well characterised despite the confusion that may be generated by the different ways of classifying it. AIM. To determine the clin...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the presence of epileptiform discharges and the organisation of nocturnal sleep of autistic children without nocturnal polysomnographic epileptic seizures. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Cross section analysis. SUBJECTS:21 boys and girls with autistic spectrum using DSM IV criteria between the ages of 4 and 12...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-16 00:00:00
abstract::It was recently suggested that lacunar strokes presenting with headache may be due to large intracranial artery disease. From the stroke database of the Neurology department, Hospital Sta Maria, we retrieved all lacunar strokes who had investigations of the intracranial circulation. Forty seven of the 208 lacunar stro...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cerebral infarction (CI) can be classified aetiologically in several different ways using explicit diagnostic criteria. However, the extent to which these diagnostic criteria are actually implemented in clinical practice is unknown. Aims. The aim of this study was to analyse the management and use of diagn...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neurochemistry of Parkinson's disease and other degenerative parkinsonisms is reviewed, emphasizing the changes described in the dopaminergic system. Presynaptic dopaminergic markers are reduced over the striatum in all these degenerative parkinsonisms, dopamine receptor changes being more heterogeneous. While in ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00