A quantitative scale of acanthosis nigricans.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relationship of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) at baseline to coronary heart disease (CHD) incidence, and cardiovascular disease (CVD) and total mortality at follow-up, and to analyze whether the relationship is independent of the subsequent development of diabetes during follow-up. RESEARC...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Qiao Q,Jousilahti P,Eriksson J,Tuomilehto J

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) due to variants in HNF1A is the most common type of monogenic diabetes. Frequent misdiagnosis results in missed opportunity to use sulfonylureas as first-line treatment. A nongenetic biomarker could improve selection of subjects for genetic testing and increase diag...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Juszczak A,Pavić T,Vučković F,Bennett AJ,Shah N,Pape Medvidović E,Groves CJ,Šekerija M,Chandler K,Burrows C,Rojnić Putarek N,Vučić Lovrenčić M,Ćuća Knežević J,James TJ,Gloyn AL,Lauc G,McCarthy MI,Owen KR,Gornik O

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate factors associated with depression in type 1 and type 2 diabetes and test whether these differ from factors associated with depression in the nondiabetic population. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In an unselected population study comprising 60,869 individuals, poten...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Engum A,Mykletun A,Midthjell K,Holen A,Dahl AA

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We studied the associations between 1) current use of oral contraceptives (OCs) and 2) glucose levels, insulin levels, and diabetes in young women. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Subjects were women (n = 1,940) in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study, a prospective observational s...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Kim C,Siscovick DS,Sidney S,Lewis CE,Kiefe CI,Koepsell TD,CARDIA Study.

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between disordered eating attitudes and behaviors, BMI, and glycemic control in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In a cross-sectional design, 152 adolescents (ages 11-19 years) completed three scales from the Eating Disorders Inventory (EDI): Body Diss...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Meltzer LJ,Johnson SB,Prine JM,Banks RA,Desrosiers PM,Silverstein JH

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Emerging epidemiological evidence suggests that higher magnesium intake may reduce diabetes incidence. We aimed to examine the association between magnesium intake and risk of type 2 diabetes by conducting a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We conducted a PubMed databa...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Dong JY,Xun P,He K,Qin LQ

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine maternal parameters with the strongest influence on fetal growth in different periods of pregnancies complicated by an abnormal glucose tolerance test (GTT). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Retrospective study of 368 women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM; > or = 2 abnormal GTT values, n = 28...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Schaefer-Graf UM,Kjos SL,Kilavuz O,Plagemann A,Brauer M,Dudenhausen JW,Vetter K

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine 1) whether participants in the Spanish Diabetes Self-Management Program (SDSMP), when compared at 6 months to randomized control subjects, would demonstrate improvements in health status, health behaviors, and self-efficacy; and 2) whether SDSMP participants receiving monthly automated telephone ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Lorig K,Ritter PL,Villa F,Piette JD

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes mellitus is a major public health problem and a leading cause of death, disability, and cost in the United States. We review the epidemiology of diabetes and its complications, the costs of diabetes, and discuss intervention strategies to reduce the burden of diabetes in the United States. ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors：

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) ameliorates type 2 diabetes in severely obese patients through mechanisms beyond just weight loss, and it may benefit less obese diabetic patients. We determined the long-term impact of RYGB on patients with diabetes and only class I obesity. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Sixty-...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Cohen RV,Pinheiro JC,Schiavon CA,Salles JE,Wajchenberg BL,Cummings DE

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Long-term implications of childhood obesity and BMI change over the life course for risk of type 2 diabetes remain uncertain. The objective was to establish whether there are effects on adult glucose metabolism of 1) sensitive periods of BMI gain or 2) long duration of overweight and obesity. RESEARCH DESIGN...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Power C,Thomas C

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Few multiple lifestyle behavior change programs have been designed to reduce the risk of coronary heart disease in postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes. This study tested the effectiveness of the Mediterranean Lifestyle Program (MLP), a comprehensive lifestyle self-management program (Mediterranean low-s...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Toobert DJ,Glasgow RE,Strycker LA,Barrera M Jr,Radcliffe JL,Wander RC,Bagdade JD

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association of obesity with hypertension has been amply demonstrated in cross-sectional, longitudinal, and dietary-intervention studies, but the mechanisms remain enigmatic. Both conditions are independently characterized by similar metabolic alterations, i.e., glucose intolerance, dyslipoproteinemia, elevated ser...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Modan M,Halkin H

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate alcohol consumption in relation to the incidence of type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The study population consisted of 22778 twins of the Finnish Twin Cohort. This cohort was compiled in 1975 and includes all same-sexed twins born in Finland before 1958. I...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Carlsson S,Hammar N,Grill V,Kaprio J

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the accuracy and stability of a capillary HbA1c collection system for use with a high-performance liquid chromatography analyzer. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The collection system requires that 5 ul blood is drawn into a calibrated capillary tube, which is then placed into a vial of stabilizing ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Voss EM,Cembrowski GS,Clasen BL,Spencer ML,Ainslie MB,Haig B

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the relationship between maternal adiponectin (mAdiponectin) and cord blood adiponectin (cbAdiponectin) multimeric forms (high molecular weight [HMW], medium molecular weight [MMW], and low molecular weight [LMW]) in a cohort of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and normal glucose-tolerant (NGT) ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ballesteros M,Simón I,Vendrell J,Ceperuelo-Mallafré V,Miralles RM,Albaiges G,Tinahones F,Megia A

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of the erythromycin derivative EM523L on gastric emptying and postprandial insulin requirement in insulin-dependent diabetic patients with severe gastroparesis. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In six IDDM patients with severe gastroparesis (two men and four women, mean age 44.5 years [rang...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ishii M,Nakamura T,Kasai F,Baba T,Takebe K

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because recent knowledge indicates that the distribution of fat deposits in men may be a better predictor of cardiovascular disease than the degree of obesity alone, some risk factors for atherosclerosis were evaluated in 51 middle-aged men with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Abdominal adiposity (waist/hip r...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Van Gaal L,Rillaerts E,Creten W,De Leeuw I

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Inflammatory activity is increased in type 1 diabetes and may predispose to vascular disease. Its origin is not clear. We therefore investigated determinants of inflammation in type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We performed a nested case-control study from the EURODIAB Prospective Complications St...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Schram MT,Chaturvedi N,Schalkwijk C,Giorgino F,Ebeling P,Fuller JH,Stehouwer CD,EURODIAB Prospective Complications Study.

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The ability of the Adult Treatment Panel III (ATP III) criteria of metabolic syndrome to identify insulin-resistant subjects at increased cardiovascular risk is suboptimal, especially in the absence of obesity and diabetes. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with insulin resistance and is ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Musso G,Gambino R,Bo S,Uberti B,Biroli G,Pagano G,Cassader M

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of severe diabetic complications. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We surveyed the data systems of the IHS and local care providers to identify all AI/AN people with any of three diabetic complications: retinopathy needing one or more laser treatments, ESRD needing dialysis, and one or ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Freeman WL,Hosey GM

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Blood pressure control can reduce the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) among diabetic patients; however, it is not known whether the lowest risk of CHD is among diabetic patients with the lowest blood pressure level. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We performed a prospective cohort study (2000-2009) on diabe...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Zhao W,Katzmarzyk PT,Horswell R,Wang Y,Li W,Johnson J,Heymsfield SB,Cefalu WT,Ryan DH,Hu G

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hyperglycemia is a common condition in hospitalized patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationships between glycemia upon admission and mortality in a heterogeneous group of adult patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The 3-year records released from a general hospital were associated wi...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Bruno A,Gregori D,Caropreso A,Lazzarato F,Petrinco M,Pagano E

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Low vitamin D status is common among healthy black and white adolescents residing at southern U.S. latitudes with a year-round sunny climate. Thus we aimed to study the relationships between circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] and cardiometabolic risk factors in this population. RESEARCH DESIGN AND MET...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Parikh S,Guo DH,Pollock NK,Petty K,Bhagatwala J,Gutin B,Houk C,Zhu H,Dong Y

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the evolution of the dysregulated glucagon responses to mixed-meal tolerance tests (MMTTs) in youth with recent-onset type 1 diabetes (T1D). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:MMTTs were performed in 25 youth (9-18 years of age) with 1.5-12 months disease duration (year 1); 22 subjects were restudied 1 y...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Sherr J,Tsalikian E,Fox L,Buckingham B,Weinzimer S,Tamborlane WV,White NH,Arbelaez AM,Kollman C,Ruedy KJ,Cheng P,Beck RW,Diabetes Research in Children Network.

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the methods used to implement intensive and conventional therapies in the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) and the metabolic results that occurred with the different treatment regimens. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The DCCT was a controlled clinical trial that demonstrated the benef...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors：

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the mechanistic effects of the glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist liraglutide and the dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor sitagliptin on (exocrine) pancreatic physiology and morphology. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:For this randomized, double-blind, parallel-group trial, 55 patien...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Smits MM,Tonneijck L,Muskiet MH,Kramer MH,Pieters-van den Bos IC,Vendrik KE,Hoekstra T,Bruno MJ,Diamant M,van Raalte DH,Cahen DL

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review focuses on recent advances in molecular biology as they pertain to the insulin gene and diabetes mellitus. The structure of the human insulin gene is examined, and factors related to its normal functioning in the beta cells of the pancreas are explored. DNA polymorphisms near the insulin locus and their re...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Permutt MA,Chirgwin J,Rotwein P,Giddings S

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To address whether hemodynamic responses in the cerebral arteries and OAs may be altered in patients with diabetic retinopathy. We used TCD to evaluate the effects of changes in BP, posture, and exercise on MCA and OA blood flow velocities. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We evaluated 13 patients with BDR, 19 wi...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Albert SG,Gomez CR,Russell S,Chaitman BR,Bernbaum M,Kong BA

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current standard for hospital glucose management is point-of-care (POC) testing. We conducted a randomized controlled trial of real-time continuous glucose monitoring (RT-CGM) compared with POC in a non-intensive care unit (ICU) hospital setting. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 110 adults with typ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Fortmann AL,Spierling Bagsic SR,Talavera L,Garcia IM,Sandoval H,Hottinger A,Philis-Tsimikas A

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00