Abstract：
:We evaluated the performance of two enzyme-immunoassays (EIA) for the detection of naturally occurring, thermophilic Campylobacter spp. found in faecal samples from cattle (n = 21 and n = 26) and swine (n = 43) relative to the standard culture method, and also assuming that none of the tests was the definitive standard. The primary isolation both for the culture and the EIA methods was carried out by overnight selective enrichment in Preston broth. The results showed good sensitivities for both EIA methods in cattle (95% and 84%) and swine (88% and 69%) samples. However, when testing cattle samples, EIA-2 method resulted in a rather low specificity (32%). This seemed to be partially due to the isolation of nonthermophilic species. In conclusion, EIA-1 method may provide a simple and fast tool with good accuracy in cattle and swine samples for automated screening of large number of samples.
journal_name
J Microbiol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of microbiological methodsauthors
Hoorfar J,Nielsen EM,Stryhn H,Andersen Sdoi
10.1016/s0167-7012(99)00080-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-10-01 00:00:00pages
101-6issue
1-2eissn
0167-7012issn
1872-8359pii
S0167-7012(99)00080-9journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The gas vesicles of the cyanobacterium Microcystis sp. collapse under pressures ranging from 0.65-1.10 MPa, determined from turbidity changes in a pressure nephelometer. In turgid cells, collapse occurs at a lower range of pressures; the difference is equal to the cell turgor pressure. The turgor pressure decreases, h...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2009.02.005
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of a minimal lactose enrichment broth (MLB) in conjunction with immunomagnetic electrochemiluminescence detection (IM-ECL) was evaluated for the estimation of viable Escherichia coli O157 populations in surface water samples. In principle, E. coli O157 populations (C(initial E. coli O157)) can be derived from ...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2004.03.017
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pleurotus ostreatus was transformed using the nourseothricin-resistant gene for the first time. The transformation efficiency was 1.3±0.6transformants/μg plasmid DNA. In addition, the transformation efficiency of the bialaphos-resistant gene was increased to 26.7±11.5transformants/μg plasmid DNA. ...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2017.01.007
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Burkholderia pseudomallei is the causative agent of melioidosis, a potentially fatal disease endemic or emerging world-wide. Here we report unmarked allele-replacement mutagenesis using efficient sacB counter-selection. Despite being genotypically sacB(+), most commonly used B. pseudomallei strains are sucrose-resista...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2008.12.007
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent changes in Brazilian legislation for commercial disinfectants have been published due to the recent epidemic of nosocomial infections caused by rapidly growing mycobacteria (RGM) in many states of Brazil over the last 8years. One of these documents requires that all the manufacturers provide evidence of efficac...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2011.12.004
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent developments in host-microbe research give rise to a growing demand for rapid and accurate methods to quantify bacterial adhesion to epithelial cells. Here, we describe a new flow cytometric method to determine the amount and viability of gut bacteria, adhered to a monolayer of differentiated cells. The latter ...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2011.03.011
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The susceptibility protocol established in this study takes into account that complex media are capable to buffer H2O2 which otherwise may adulterate test results. Furthermore, we demonstrate that clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus showed a higher resistance against H2O2 than Streptococcus pyogenes after 30 mi...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2018.11.001
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) can provide information on the morphology, spatial arrangement, and local environment of individual cells enabling the investigation of intact microbial communities. GeneFISH uses polynucleotide probes and enzymatic signal amplification to detect genes that are present in low ...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2021.106147
更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Methods to assess the diversity of the diazotroph assemblage in the rhizosphere of the salt marsh cordgrass, Spartina alterniflora were examined. The effectiveness of nifH PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) was compared to that of nifH clone library analysis. Seventeen DGGE gel bands were sequenced and...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2008.02.005
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rapid and reliable bacterial source tracking (BST) method is essential to counter risks to human health posed by fecal contamination of surface waters. Genetic fingerprinting methods, such as repetitive sequence based-PCR (rep-PCR), have shown promise as BST tools but are time-consuming and labor-intensive. In this ...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2006.10.012
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The search for antimicrobial agents from plants has been a growing interest in the last few decades. However, results generated from many of these studies cannot be directly compared due to the absence of standardization in particular antimicrobial methods employed. The need for established methods with consistent res...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2010.11.008
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:DNA-SIP (DNA-based stable isotope probing) is increasingly being employed in soil microbial ecology to identify those microbes assimilating the 13C/15N labelled substrate. Isopycnic gradient centrifugation is the primary experimental process for conducting DNA-SIP. However, diverse centrifugal conditions have been use...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2020.105938
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rapid, simple and sensitive spectrofluorimetric technique was developed for monitoring total lipids in hyphae of the riboflavin-overproducing fungus Eremothecium ashbyii using the fluorescent probe Nile blue in an aqueous system, avoiding the interference due to autofluorescent riboflavin. The existing methodologies...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-7012(03)00137-4
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) are important for biodegradable plastic production, and prokaryotes play a very important role in PHA production. PHA synthase is a key enzyme for the polymerization of PHAs. There are four classes of PHA synthase. The phaC gene is necessary for the production of all classes of PHA synthas...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2015.06.012
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many methods are developed to assess antimicrobial action of ZnO nanoparticles (NPs). A large number of methods associated with the use of fluorescent probes are developed, including Spectrofluorometry, fluorescence microscopy, and cytometry. In this study, flowcytometry, Spectrofluorometry and fluorescent microscopy ...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2020.105920
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although methods such as spectrophotometry are useful for identifying growth differences among bacterial strains, it is currently difficult to similarly determine whether bacteriophage strains differ in growth using high throughput methods. Here we use automated spectrophotometry to develop an in vitro method for indi...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2011.10.020
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Flow cytometry (FCM) is efficient in detecting both abundance and optical physiological parameters including cell size and cellular carbon content-side scatter (SSC), carotenoids-green and orange fluorescence (FL1 and FL2), and red fluorescence-chlorophylls (FL3) can be obtained by FCM. The utilization of these physio...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2012.09.030
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The analysis of soil fungal communities by molecular fingerprinting and subsequent identification of the underlying populations require the amplification of a phylogenetically informative gene fragment. In this study we tested the reliability and suitability of the previously published fungal primer combination (NS1/F...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2005.06.014
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The lack of a surrogate-of-immunity assay presents a major barrier to Streptococcus pyogenes research. Modification of the Lancefield assay to include an antibody digestion step reduced inter-donor variation and permitted detection of the anti-streptococcal activity of intravenous immunoglobulin and convalescent serum...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2016.03.015
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Attachment of Shiga toxigenic Escherichia coli (STEC) to surfaces and the formation of biofilms may enhance persistence in a food processing environment and present a risk of contaminating products. Seven strains of STEC and three non-STEC strains were selected to compare two biofilm quantification methods; epifluores...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2006.11.014
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Escherichia coli O157:H7 has frequently been associated with foodborne infections and is considered an adulterant in raw non-intact beef in the U.S. Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) belonging to serogroups O26, O45, O103, O111, O121, and O145 (known as the "big six" non-O157) were estimated to cause >70% of foodbo...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2016.07.005
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aminotransferases (ATs) had previously been detected after native electrophoresis. We show now that aminotransferase(s) of Propionibacterium freudenreichii can be detected after sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). Moreover, it retained a high activity (84%) in the presence of 0.23% S...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-7012(02)00060-x
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studying the mechanisms of Campylobacter pathogenesis is complicated by the lack of simple animal models that mimic the disease seen in humans. In vitro cell culture methods provide a useful alternative to investigate the interactions between Campylobacter and the host epithelium that occur during infection. In the ge...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2004.12.003
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To establish a simple and rapid high-resolution melting curve (HRM) method, 5 different strains of Salmonella were identified by adding DNA denaturants at different concentrations into the HRM system to change the characteristics of DNA melting and to obtain different Tm (dissolving temperature) values of DNA from dif...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2019.105806
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Direct comparisons are made between covalently linked streptavidin and silver ion coated microplates. Both coatings can immobilize biotinylated molecules. Silver ion coated microplate wells can immobilize 1.8 times higher amounts of biotin labeled horseradish peroxidase. The quantitation range and capacity for the cap...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-7012(00)00248-7
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nosocomial infections caused by Stenotrophomonas maltophilia resistant to SXT are increasingly reported worldwide. In this study, a novel melting-curve based multiplex real-time PCR assay for the simultaneous detection of the ssrA and sul1, sul2 and sul3 genes was first established. The assays were performed on a Roch...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2018.12.002
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Calgary Biofilm Device (CBD) has been described as a technology for the rapid and reproducible assay of biofilm susceptibilities to antibiotics. In this study a simple and inexpensive alternative to the CBD was developed from polypropylene (PP) microcentrifuge tubes and pipette tip boxes. The utility of the device...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2013.12.020
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For flow cytometry-based detection as well as susceptibility testing and counting, staining of the bacterial cells is essential. In an attempt to develop rapid preparatory procedures for nucleic acid staining of wild type Gram positive bacteria, the uptake of fluorescent dyes in viable S. aureus, E. faecalis, and B. c...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-7012(98)00118-3
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of rapid methods for detection of viable Listeria monocytogenes is crucial to prevent listeriosis and product recalls. While immunomagnetic separation has been used for isolating Listeria spp., lack of specificity and pathogenicity determination render this method unsatisfactory. A two-step method usin...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2004.10.006
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Monoclonal antibody and polyclonal antibody specific to Cronobacter spp. had been reported in previous studies. However, the preparation of single-chain variable fragment (scFv) was faster and convenient. Hence, the aim of this study was to construct a scFv using outer membrane protein A (OmpA) of C. sakazakii as anti...
journal_title：Journal of microbiological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mimet.2016.08.004
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
