Size determination of bacterial capsular oligosaccharides used to prepare conjugate vaccines.

Abstract:

:We recently described the use of ion exchange chromatography for analysis and the industrial scale preparation of pools of oligosaccharides of intermediate chain length from polysaccharides of Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) and Neisseria meningitidis groups A and C. These negatively charged "sized" oligosaccharides are activated and conjugated to the carrier protein (CRM197) to prepare the corresponding glycoconjugate vaccines. Characterization and accurate determination of the degree of polymerization (DP) of the pool of oligosaccharides is essential for the consistent production of these conjugate vaccines. This paper describes the colorimetric assays used for determination of the average DP of the Hib and meningococcal oligosaccharides, and the qualification of these assays achieved by size characterization of the respective oligosaccharides by use of physicochemical methods, including liquid chromatography, mass spectrometry (ionspray) and NMR spectroscopy.

journal_name

Vaccine

journal_title

Vaccine

authors

Ravenscroft N,Averani G,Bartoloni A,Berti S,Bigio M,Carinci V,Costantino P,D'Ascenzi S,Giannozzi A,Norelli F,Pennatini C,Proietti D,Ceccarini C,Cescutti P

doi

10.1016/s0264-410x(99)00092-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-07-16 00:00:00

pages

2802-16

issue

22

eissn

0264-410X

issn

1873-2518

pii

S0264410X99000924

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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