Abstract:
:Cellular adhesion molecules (CAMs) play an essential role in tethering circulating leukocytes to the vascular endothelium at sites of inflammation. They are also instrumental in enabling leukocytes to transmigrate from blood vessels into adjacent inflamed tissues. In the absence of signals to stimulate expression of CAMs, the adhesive forces between leukocytes and the vascular endothelium are below the threshold level required to tether leukocytes. Research in the last decade has shown that several cytokines, including tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) and interleukin-1 beta (IL-1beta), potently increase the expression of many CAMs and thus increase the adhesiveness between leukocytes and the endothelium. The CAM-inducing activity of these cytokines is therefore crucial to the regulation of inflammatory processes. Overactivation of CAM expression is linked to a number of acute and chronic inflammatory conditions, and has led to the rationale of antagonising cytokine activity and or CAM expression in order to treat these conditions. The potential application of 'adhesion' antagonists for the therapy of acute chronic inflammatory conditions is briefly discussed.
journal_name
Cytokine Growth Factor Revjournal_title
Cytokine & growth factor reviewsauthors
Meager Adoi
10.1016/s1359-6101(98)00024-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-03-01 00:00:00pages
27-39issue
1eissn
1359-6101issn
1879-0305pii
S1359610198000240journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have recently emerged as a major class of gene expression regulators linked to most biological functions. MiR-155 is encoded within a region known as B cell integration cluster (Bic) gene, identified originally as a frequent integration site for the avian leukosis virus. Disregulation of endogenous ...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2011.05.002
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a key growth factor driving angiogenesis (i.e. the formation of new blood vessels) in health and disease. Pharmacological blockade of VEGF signaling to inhibit tumor angiogenesis is clinically approved but the survival benefit is limited as patients invariably acquire resis...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2014.07.009
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apo2 ligand or tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (Apo2L/TRAIL) is one of several members of the TNF gene superfamily that induce apoptosis through engagement of death receptors. Apo2L/TRAIL is unusual as compared to any other cytokine as it interacts with a complex system of receptors: two ...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1359-6101(03)00029-7
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The related Axl, Sky and Mer receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) are increasingly being implicated in a host of discrete cellular responses including cell survival, proliferation, migration and phagocytosis. Furthermore, their ligands Gas6 and protein S are characteristically dependent on vitamin K for expression of thei...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2006.04.004
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viral infection is detected by cellular sensors as foreign nucleic acid and initiates innate antiviral responses, including the activation of type I interferon (IFN) and proinflammatory cytokines. Recent advances in cytoplasmic virus sensors highlight their essential role in the induction of innate immunity. Moreover,...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2007.06.023
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interactions between tumor cells and their microenvironment have been shown to play a very significant role in the initiation, progression, and invasiveness of cancer. These tumor-stromal interactions are capable of altering the delivery and effectiveness of therapeutics into the tumor and are also known to influence ...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2010.02.014
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), the genetic material for many RNA viruses, induces robust host immune responses via pattern recognition receptors, which include Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3), retinoic acid-inducible gene-I-like receptors (RLRs) and the multi-protein NLRP3 inflammasome complex. The engagement of dsRNA recep...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2011.02.001
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) family regulate fundamental physiological process, such as cell growth, differentiation and apoptosis. As a result, defects in this pathway have been linked to uncontrolled proliferation and cancer progression. Here we explore the signal transduction mechanism of TGF...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2013.04.006
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microbial nucleic acids induce potent innate immune responses by stimulating the expression of type I interferons. Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) is a cytosolic dsDNA sensor mediating the innate immunity to microbial DNA. cGAS is activated by dsDNA and catalyze the synthesis of a cyclic dinucleotide cGAMP with 2',5' a...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2014.06.006
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrosis leads to destruction of organ architecture accompanied by chronic inflammation and loss of function. Fibrosis affects nearly every organ in the body and accounts for ∼45% of total deaths worldwide. Over the past decade, tremendous progress has been made in understanding the basic mechanisms leading to organ f...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2020.08.004
更新日期:2020-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::Ectodysplasin (Eda), a signaling molecule belonging to the tumor necrosis factor family, is required for normal development of several ectodermally derived organs in humans and mice. Two closely related isoforms of ectodysplasin, Eda-A1 and Eda-A2, have been described which bind to and activate two different receptors...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1359-6101(03)00020-0
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hormonal cancers such as breast and prostate cancer arise from steroid hormone-regulated tissues. In addition to breast and prostate cancer hormonal regulation has also a role in endometrial, ovarian, testis and thyroid carcinomas. The effects of estrogens, androgens and progestagens on tumor growth are largely mediat...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2007.04.010
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer immunotherapy using tumor-selective, oncolytic viruses is an emerging therapeutic option for solid and hematologic malignancies. A considerable variety of viruses ranging from small picornaviruses to large poxviruses are currently being investigated as potential candidates. In the early days of virotherapy, non...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2020.07.005
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha (MIP-1alpha) and MIP-1beta are highly related members of the CC chemokine subfamily. Despite their structural similarities, MIP-1alpha and MIP-1beta show diverging signaling capacities. Depending on the MIP-1 subtype and its NH(2)-terminal processing, one or more of the CC chemok...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1359-6101(02)00045-x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The classic view that the role of immune cells in cancer is primarily one of tumor rejection has been supplanted by a more complex view of leukocytes having both pro- and anti-tumor properties. This shift is due to the now well recognized capabilities of several myeloid cell types that foster pro-tumor programming of ...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2009.11.002
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A unique population of CD4(+) T lymphocytes that constitutively express CD25 has been recognized as anergic/suppressor cells. While the immunosuppressive activity of these CD4(+)CD25(+) cells has been validated and implicated in tolerance, autoimmunity, transplantation, cancer and infectious diseases, the mechanism(s)...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1359-6101(03)00003-0
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::TGF-beta signaling regulates tumorigenesis and in human cancer its signaling pathways are often modified during tumor progression. Prior to initiation and early during progression TGF-beta acts upon the epithelium as a tumor suppressor, however at later stages it is often a tumor promoter. Over the years, many studies...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2005.09.006
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical intervention in patients with corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has demonstrated a strong upregulation of cytokine production in patients who are critically ill with SARS-CoV2-induced pneumonia. In a retrospective study of 41 patients with COVID-19, most patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection developed mild sy...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2020.04.002
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma is characterized by slowly growing clones of malignant plasma cells in the bone marrow. The malignant state is frequently accompanied by osteolytic bone disease due to a disturbed balance between osteoblasts and osteoclasts. Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are present in the bone marrow and are imp...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2014.04.009
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent achievements in the biology and the function of adipose tissue have regarded white adipose tissue (WAT) as an important endocrine and secretory organ. Releasing a series of multiple-function mediators, WAT is involved in a wide spectrum of diseases, including not only cardiovascular and metabolic complications,...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2012.07.004
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal signaling by TGFbeta, in the absence of serum or exogenous factors, involves a rapid activation of Ras, Erks, and Sapks in proliferating cultures of TGFbeta-sensitive untransformed epithelial cells and human carcinoma cells. Expression of either RasN17 or dominant-negative (DN) MKK4, or addition of the MEK1 inh...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1359-6101(99)00026-x
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells in vivo do not act in isolation. Therefore, when attempting to predict the results of pharmaceutical modulation of the function of a protein, we must also take into account the non-cell-autonomous consequences of such modulation. Studies of caspase-8 initially indicated that it serves as the proximal enzyme in c...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2008.04.012
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been described as being able to give rise to several quite different mesenchymal cell phenotypes. However, the ability to differentiate is not the only characteristic that makes these cells attractive for therapeutic purposes. The secretion of a broad range of bioactive molecules by ...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2009.10.002
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::HLA-G is an immunosuppressive molecule, that impairs the function of different immune cell populations, both in physiological and pathological conditions. Here, we have analyzed data obtained by our group and others regarding sHLA-G concentration in plasma from patients with different diseases. Next, we have summarize...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2014.04.004
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interest in the biology of white adipose tissue (WAT) has increased dramatically since the discovery of leptin in 1994. The identification of the product of the gene obese (ob) threw light on the role of adipose tissue in the physiopathology of obesity-related diseases, and spurred the identification of numerous other...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2007.04.007
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokines coordinate the activities of innate and adaptive immune systems and the Interleukin 12 (IL-12) family of cytokines has emerged as critical regulators of immunity in infectious and autoimmune diseases. While some members (IL-12 and IL-23) are associated with the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory diseases, ...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2015.07.013
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibroblast growth factors 1 and 2 (FGF1 and FGF2) are mainly considered as ligands of surface receptors through which they regulate a broad spectrum of biological processes. They are secreted in non-canonical way and, unlike other growth factors, they are able to translocate from the endosome to the cell interior. The...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2020.05.004
更新日期:2020-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::Serine/Arginine splicing factor 1 (SRSF1) is an RNA binding protein abundantly expressed in most tissues. The pleiotropic functions of SRSF1 exert multiple roles in gene expression by regulating major steps in transcription, processing, export through the nuclear pores and translation of nascent RNA transcripts. The a...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2020.10.008
更新日期:2020-11-02 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a known target in cancer therapy and targeting the receptor has proven to be extremely successful in treating cancers that are dependent on EGFR signaling. To that effect, targeted therapies to EGFR such as Cetuximab, Panitumumab-monoclonal antibodies and Gefitinib, Erlotinib...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2018.04.002
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A decade after the first description of IL-2-deficient mice, the redundancy of IL-2 as a T cell growth factor is well accepted and the focus of research has shifted to the unexpected multiorgan autoimmunity and inflammation observed in mice lacking components of the IL-2/IL-2R system. So far, a set of defects at the l...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1359-6101(02)00022-9
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00