Vestibular neurectomy in the guinea-pig: a retrosigmoid approach.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Setting the optimal rate of stimulation for individual cochlear implant recipients is critical to the successful functional outcome of cochlear implantation. In the absence of an objective methodology, cochlear implants are currently fitted by means of a time-consuming (and therefore expensive) trial-and-erro...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Shpak T,Berlin M,Luntz M

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:There are two modalities of dual electrode stimulation: a shifting, continuous excitation, which is the desired effect, and a split excitation with considerable variation in loudness. The first one most likely occurs in the basal turn, with adjacent contacts, stimulated simultaneously rather than sequentiall...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Frijns JH,Kalkman RK,Vanpoucke FJ,Bongers JS,Briaire JJ

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Head and neck surgeons hesitate to resect the carotid artery because of the postoperative risk of neurologic sequelae. However, there is no curative therapeutic option for head and neck neoplasms involving the carotid artery, with the exception of complete tumor removal. To evaluate the benefits and risks of carotid r...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Muhm M,Grasl MCh,Burian M,Exadaktylos A,Staudacher M,Polterauer P

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Extensive bone erosion correlated with a worse prognosis of the squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the temporal bone but extensive soft tissue involvement did not correlate with prognosis in this study. Resectability of the tumor seems to be major prognostic factor of temporal bone SCC. OBJECTIVE:Prognostic f...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Ito M,Hatano M,Yoshizaki T

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study correlates static and flow-cytometric analysis on paraffin-embedded and fresh material of salivary gland carcinomas. Nuclear suspensions for DNA analysis were prepared from paraffin-embedded and fresh material. Comparison of the results of static and flow cytometry on paraffin-embedded material revealed no ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Nordgård S,Franzén G,Boysen M,Tytor M

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute and late phase (dual) symptomatic responses after allergen challenge commonly occur in allergic asthma. The aim of the present study was to explore the occurrence of allergen challenge-induced biphasic responses in patients with chronic perennial allergic rhinitis living in an area with high house dust mite (HDM...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Andersson M,Rimmer J,Salome C,Greiff L,Persson C

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inner ear responds immunologically to foreign proteins and pathogens introduced into the cochlea. The route of entry of the cells participating in the inner ear inflammatory process is the spiral modiolar vein with its collecting venules. Since this vein is located adjacent to the scala tympani, the end result of ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Harris JP,Fukuda S,Keithley EM

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied int-2 and bcl-1 gene amplification in 21 operated patients with cancer of the larynx. In 9 cases, the int-2 gene was amplified (42.9%) and in 4 cases. the bcl-1 gene was amplified (25.0%). Co-amplification of int-2 and bcl-1 was observed in three cases (18.8%), all of which were glottic carcinomas. Other am...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Miyahara H,Naito H,Ueda K,Yane K,Matsunaga T,Okaichi K,Ohnishi T

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this investigation was to develop a method of surgical removal of the semicircular canals of the rabbit without induction of auditory impairment. Four different surgical techniques were utilized: i) fenestration of the lateral semicircular canal; ii) fibrin glue perfusion of the canal following fenestratio...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Gjuric M,Wigand ME,Hosemann W

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The risk of operation-requiring postoperative bleeding after abscess tonsillectomy is no different from the risk after elective tonsillectomy. However, the risk is higher for older than for younger patients, both for the whole cohort and for tonsillectomy à chaud. OBJECTIVE:The objective of the present stud...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Akin RC,Holst R,Schousboe LP

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Moxifloxacin was generally well tolerated and highly effective in the treatment of acute bacterial rhinosinusitis (ABS). The incidence of adverse events (AEs) and adverse drug reactions (ADRs) was low. The effectiveness, safety, and tolerability information collected in this study confirm the clinical safety...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Zhou B,Jiang X,Zhai L,Xiao S,Wang J,Xiao G,Ruan B,Liang C,Ye Q,Hu B,Wang H

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:The present study revealed that miR-21 promotes the proliferation and invasion of cholesteatoma keratinocytes. These results provide a partial explanation for the more aggressive clinical behavior observed in cholesteatoma. OBJECTIVE:This study aims to investigate the post-transcriptional regulatory effect...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Chen X,Li X,Qin Z

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Olfactory and respiratory epithelia was prepared for thin-section and freeze-fracture replicas, and were investigated using electron microscopy. Three cell types were identified in the olfactory epithelium: olfactory receptor neurons (ORN), sustentacular cells (SC) and basal cells (BC); and respiratory epithelial cell...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Engström B,Ekblom A,Hansson P

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In rabbits the nasal vestibule was surgically occluded on one side. The rabbits were observed for varying periods, maximum 90 days. The mucosa of the septum was removed from both sides, stained by the PAS-alcian blue whole-mount method, and the goblet cells were counted. The difference in goblet-cell density between t...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Mogensen C,Tos M

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Intra-tympanic dexamethasone injection (ITD) could serve as a first-line intra-tympanic (IT) treatment for Meniere's disease (MD), regardless of hearing level. Even if the response to initial ITD course was unsatisfactory, a repeated course may be beneficial with some patients. OBJECTIVES:This study examine...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Leng Y,Liu B,Zhou R,Liu J,Liu D,Zhang SL,Kong WJ

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：HYPOTHESIS:To examine the cellular events following induced superficial lesions of the human tympanic membrane (TM). Such information could lead to enhanced appreciation of repair mechanisms and novel strategies to restore TM perforations. BACKGROUND:Persistent perforation of the TM in chronic otitis media is a major ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Schart-Morén N,Mannström P,Rask-Andersen H,von Unge M

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hundred Malaysian patients representing 227 ears with previously untreated cholesteatoma disease were analysed retrospectively in terms of i) type of disease, i.e. primary acquired attic defect or posterior superior retraction pocket and secondary acquired type cholesteatoma; ii) positive history of previous middl...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Lee ST

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a one-year period, 82 consecutive patients seeking medical attention for facial palsy primarily of unknown etiology were examined for underlying Ixodes ricinus-borne borreliosis. Evidence of the infection was found in 16 (20%) of the patients, most of whom had cerebrospinal fluid findings indicating meningeal i...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Olsson I,Engervall K,Asbrink E,Carlsson-Nordlander B,Hovmark A

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new generation of cochlear implant electrodes has been designed to position the stimulating contacts close to the modiolus in order to reduce power consumption and increase stimulation selectivity. The purpose of this study was to assess electrode position in the cochlea for three recently designed electrodes. Fifte...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Balkany TJ,Eshraghi AA,Yang N

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Our numerical simulation model provides an accurate reflection of nasal airflow, and the results were validated by clinical measurements. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the accuracy of a numerical simulation model of nasal airflow. METHODS:Ten volunteers with normal nasal cavities underwent CT, acoustic rhinometry...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Lu J,Han D,Zhang L

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:This study showed that macrophages, B cells, and T cells occurred at different frequencies, localizations, and times after acute laser tympanic membrane perforation. Immunological cells were most prevalent in the proliferative mass adjacent to the annulus region. The cellular immunological response in fresh...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Tahar Aissa J,Hultcrantz M

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dose-effect curves for inhibition of growth of P388/P mouse lymphoma cells by ethacrynic acid and kanamycin used alone and in combination were determined in vitro. Ethacrynic acid was 600 times more potent than kanamycin and combinations of the drugs resulted in overall additive effects. These results were compared wi...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Fox KE,Brummett RE

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topical application of FGF (fibroblast growth factor), a potent mitogen for mesodermal and neuroectodermal cells, was given to promote the healing of tympanic membrane perforations in rats. Calibrated tympanic membrane perforations were performed in 30 rats. At day 0, each rat received 40 microliters of placebo in the...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Mondain M,Saffiedine S,Uziel A

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using primary cultures of marginal cells of stria vascularis from guinea pig and gerbil, ionic channels located on the luminal membrane were investigated by means of patch clamp technique. Recordings were performed in cell-attached and inside-out configurations. In cell-attached configuration, single channel activity ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Liu DS,Achouche J,Wu AH,Trotier D,Tran Ba Huy P

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human secretory leucocyte proteinase inhibitor (SLPI) is a low-molecular weight, acid-stable inhibitor of polymorph-nuclear granulocyte elastase and cathepsin G. Previous reports have demonstrated the existence of SLPI in the respiratory tract, salivary glands and cervical mucosa. Positive staining for SLPI using immu...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Westin U,Fryksmark U,Polling A,Ohlsson K

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine factors influencing help-seeking behaviour in hearing-impaired persons aged > or = 55 years MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study comprised 1,419 persons (480 females, 939 males) aged > or = 55 years who participated voluntarily in a driving test. Pure-tone audiometry was performed in all subjects. Par...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Duijvestijn JA,Anteunis LJ,Hoek CJ,Van Den Brink RH,Chenault MN,Manni JJ

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: A set of Chinese Mandarin monosyllable test lists has been widely used in clinical diagnosis, while the performance of the Mandarin-speaking patients with auditory neuropathy (AN) in the monosyllable tests was still unknown.Objectives: To analyze the characteristics of monosyllable recognition in Mandarin-...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Xu L,Chen W,Yuan S,Yang S,Ji F

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Utricular dysfunction in patients with posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (pBPPV) was supported by findings for ocular vestibular evoked myogenic potential (oVEMP). OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the utricular and saccular function in patients with pBPPV. METHODS:This study focused on 12 patients ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Nakahara H,Yoshimura E,Tsuda Y,Murofushi T

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Di-K19Hc is a promising new ototopical antibiotic for treatment of middle ear infections associated with antibiotic-resistant bacteria. OBJECTIVES:Di-K19Hc was previously shown to exert profound antimicrobial activity against a variety of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and fungi. In this study, we evaluated ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Lee YS,Kim YJ,Choi SH,Shin KH,Jang WS,Lee IH,Chung JW

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate histologic changes after long-term administration of the topical nasal decongestants phenylephrine and oxymetazoline. Ninety healthy rabbits were divided into 3 groups for topical administration for 1 week, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks. Each group was subdivided into 3 subgroups by topica...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Suh SH,Chon KM,Min YG,Jeong CH,Hong SH

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00