The current status of primary hepatocyte culture.

Abstract:

:Recently, there have been significant advances toward the development of culture conditions that promote proliferation of primary rodent hepatocytes. There are two major methods for the multiplication of hepatocytes in vitro: one is the use of nicotinamide, the other is the use of a nutrient-rich medium. In the medium containing a high concentration of nicotinamide and a growth factor, primary hepatocytes can proliferate well. In this culture condition small mononucleate cells, which are named small hepatocytes, appear and form colonies. Small hepatocytes have a high potential to proliferate while maintaining hepatic characteristics, and can differentiate into mature ones. On the other hand, combining the nutrient-rich medium with 2% DMSO, the proliferated hepatocytes can recover the hepatic differentiated functions and maintain them for a long time. In this review I describe the culture conditions for the proliferation and differentiation of primary hepatocytes and discuss the small hepatocytes, especially their roles in liver growth.

journal_name

Int J Exp Pathol

authors

Mitaka T

doi

10.1046/j.1365-2613.1998.00083.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-12-01 00:00:00

pages

393-409

issue

6

eissn

0959-9673

issn

1365-2613

journal_volume

79

pub_type

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