Abstract：
:Perturbations induced by ethylazinphos on the physical organization of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) and DPPC/cholesterol membranes were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and fluorescence polarization of 2-, 6-, 12-(9-anthroyloxy) stearic acids and 16-(9-anthroyloxy) palmitic acid. Ethylazinphos (50 and 100 microM) increases the fluorescence polarization of the probes, either in the gel or in the fluid phase of DPPC bilayers, and this concentration dependent effect decreases from the surface to the bilayer core. Additionally, the insecticide displaces the phase transition to a lower temperature range and broadens the transition profile of DPPC. A shifting and broadening of the phase transition is also observed by DSC. Furthermore at insecticide/lipid molar ratios higher than 1/7, DSC thermograms, in addition to the normal transition centered at 41 degrees C, also display a new phase transition centered at 45.5 degrees C. The enthalpy of this new transition increases with insecticide concentration, with a corresponding decrease of the main transition enthalpy. Ethylazinphos in DPPC bilayers with low cholesterol (< or = 20 mol%) perturbs the membrane organization as described above for pure DPPC. However, cholesterol concentrations higher than 20 mol% prevent insecticide interaction, as revealed by fluorescence polarization and DSC data. Apparently, cholesterol significantly modulates insecticide interaction by competition for similar distribution domains in the membrane. The present results strongly support our previous hypothesis that ethylazinphos locates in the cooperativity region, i.e. the region of C1-C9 atoms of the acyl chains, and extends to the lipid-water interface, where it increases lipid packing order sensed across all the thickness of the bilayer. Additionally, and, on the basis of DSC data, a lateral regionalization of ethylazinphos is here tentatively suggested.
journal_name
Chem Phys Lipidsjournal_title
Chemistry and physics of lipidsauthors
Videira RA,Antunes-Madeira MC,Madeira VMdoi
10.1016/s0009-3084(98)00105-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-02-01 00:00:00pages
139-53issue
2eissn
0009-3084issn
1873-2941pii
S0009308498001054journal_volume
97pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A method using liquid chromatography - atmospheric pressure chemical ionisation mass spectrometry was evaluated for determining the molecular species composition of phospholipids (phosphatidylcholines from soybean, egg yolk and bovine liver) after conversion to diacylglycerol nicotinate derivatives. The structures cou...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-3084(01)00130-x
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of polyprenyl phosphates with modified structure of polyprenyl residue was prepared through phosphorylation of polyprenyl trichloroacetimidates with phosphoric acid. Interaction of polyprenols with tetra-n-butylammonium dihydrogen phosphate and trichloroacetonitrile was found to represent a very efficient, si...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
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doi：10.1016/0009-3084(89)90006-6
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(91)90084-o
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We found that extracellular addition of 2% bovine serum albumin (BSA) to a suspension of rabbit platelets after stimulation with platelet-activating factor resulted in a biphasic extraction of [3H]1-O-alkyl-2-O-methyl (or 2-O-methylcarbamyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine. A fast phase of extraction of the phospholipid p...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-3084(97)02664-9
更新日期：1997-03-28 00:00:00
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journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
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doi：10.1016/0009-3084(85)90066-0
更新日期：1985-08-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
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doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2010.04.008
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2016.02.006
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(83)90016-6
更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2016.02.008
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2016.02.004
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-3084(96)02615-1
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2011.10.007
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fungal infections are an important cause of morbidity and pose a serious health concern especially in immunocompromised patients. Luliconazole (LUL) is a topical imidazole antifungal drug with a broad spectrum of activity. To overcome the limitations of conventional dosage forms, LUL loaded lyotropic liquid crystallin...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2020.105028
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The properties of cholesterol in bilayers of egg phosphatidylcholine (PC) were investigated directly by means of 2H-NMR of specifically-deuterated species (C3, C7, C26, C27). Quadrupole splittings were a measure of molecular ordering, and relaxation times T1 and T2e were indicators of rates of motion. The importance o...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(82)90072-x
更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Applications of solid-state NMR spectroscopy for investigating the influences of lipid-cholesterol interactions on membrane fluctuations are reviewed in this paper. Emphasis is placed on understanding the energy landscapes and fluctuations at an emergent atomistic level. Solid-state (2)H NMR spectroscopy directly meas...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2016.05.001
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:X-ray diffraction data taken at high instrumental resolution were obtained for EPC and DMPC under various osmotic pressures, primarily at T = 30 degrees C. The headgroup thickness DHH was obtained from relative electron density profiles. By using volumetric results and by comparing to gel phase DPPC we obtain areas AE...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-3084(98)00068-1
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The apparent Mn2+ binding constant for L-alpha-dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) bilayers dispersed in monovalent salt and MnCl2 dispersions was determined as a function temperature using electron paramagnetic resonance (ERP). Reproducibility in the data sets requires the use of a standard salt solution and dual c...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(88)90023-0
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Delta(9)-Tetrahydrocannabinol (delta(9)-THC), the primary psychoactive constituent of marijuana (Cannabis sativa), is known to bind to two cannabinoid receptors: CB(1) receptors, located primarily in the brain, and CB(2) receptors, located primarily in the periphery. Recent research has suggested that other cannabinoi...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0009-3084(02)00146-9
更新日期：2002-12-31 00:00:00
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journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(88)90092-8
更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
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doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2005.03.006
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2010.11.005
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(79)90111-7
更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(78)90030-0
更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phosphatidylserine (PS) is an aminophospholipid that is prone to glycation. In oxidative conditions, glycated PS may lead to the formation of Amadori compounds and advanced glycated end products (AGEs), which are known to accumulate in diabetic patients. Nevertheless, there have been no studies that identified product...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2013.05.005
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy have been employed to examine the structural dynamics of lipid fatty acyl chains and lipid/water interfacial region of a binary lipid mixture containing unsaturated phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and diacylglycerol (DG). Infrared vibrational ...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(90)90097-b
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the effect of pegylation on the physical stability, morphology and membrane integrity of arsonoliposomes. Arsonoliposomes composed of distearoylglycerophosphocholine (DSPC), cholesterol (Chol) and the palmitoyl side chain arsonolipid (with concentrations ranging from 0 mol% [DSPC/Chol vesicles] to 53 m...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2005.11.003
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bovine serum albumin (BSA) undergoes a number of deteriorative changes when exposed to E-2-octenal. Reaction of BSA with E-2-octenal produced fluorescent BSA with an excitation maximum at 350 nm and emission maximum at 440 nm and promoted polymerization. Amino acid analysis of the modified BSA showed that the E-2-octe...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(95)02470-4
更新日期：1995-08-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Seven members of the methyl-6-O-(n-acyl)-α-D-glucopyranosides have been synthesised and their transitional properties determined. The undecanoyl and octadecanoyl members do not exhibit liquid crystallinity while the members having chain lengths between dodecanoyl and hexadecanoyl exhibit a monotropic smectic A phase. ...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2010.11.007
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the current study, we have focused on the design, development and in-vitro evaluation of d-α-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate modified amphotericin B (AmB) and paromomycin (PM) loaded solid lipid nanoparticles (TPGS-SLNPs) by emulsion-solvent evaporation method. The optimized TPGS-SLNPs had a mean part...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2020.104946
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plasmalogens (1-O-1'-alkenyl-2-acylglycerophospholipids) and to a lesser extent the 1-O-alkyl analogs are ubiquitous and in some cases major constituents of mammalian cellular membranes and of anaerobic bacteria. In archaebacteria polar lipids of the cell envelope are either diphytanylglycerolipids or bipolar macrocyc...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(94)90054-x
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
