Experiencing satisfaction and stress as an AIDS care provider. The AIDS caregiver scale.

Abstract:

:Health care workers (n = 342) completed items examining their emotional experiences working with HIV-positive patients. Factor analysis produced two subscales: Personal Satisfaction and Emotional Stress. A subset of these care workers (n = 251) claimed increased stress and depression after 6 months. In a second study, 91 volunteer AIDS caregivers ("buddies") completed the inventory and the Attitude Toward AIDS Scale. Satisfaction subscores were related to frequent contact and Stress subscores were related to length of illness of persons with AIDS. Satisfaction subscores were related negatively to prejudice towards PWA, social discrimination against PWA, and positively to pro-attitudes toward PWA. Stress subscores were related to social discrimination and punishment for PWA.

journal_name

Eval Health Prof

authors

Ferrari JR,McCown W,Pantano J

doi

10.1177/016327879301600303

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-09-01 00:00:00

pages

295-310

issue

3

eissn

0163-2787

issn

1552-3918

journal_volume

16

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Notes from the Field: Concerns of Health-Related Higher Education Students in Brazil Pertaining to Distance Learning During the Coronavirus Pandemic.

    abstract::This survey aimed to assess the concerns of students of health-related higher education in Brazil regarding distance learning during the coronavirus pandemic. A Google Forms anonymous questionnaire was sent by WhatsApp Messenger to students at a private university. Seven hundred and four students answered the question...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0163278720939302

    authors: Peloso RM,Ferruzzi F,Mori AA,Camacho DP,Franzin LCDS,Margioto Teston AP,Freitas KMS

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Rethinking how to measure organizational culture in the hospital setting. The Hospital Culture Scale.

    abstract::Like all organizations, health care delivery systems must be concerned with understanding the implicit beliefs, values, and assumptions extant within the organization that ubiquitously motivate and shape the behavior of participating members. The Hospital Culture Scale (HCS) was designed as a way to assess the unique ...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/016327879501800205

    authors: Klingle RS,Burgoon M,Afifi W,Callister M

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Going Global: A Model for Evaluating Empirically Supported Family-Based Interventions in New Contexts.

    abstract::The spread of evidence-based practice throughout the world has resulted in the wide adoption of empirically supported interventions (ESIs) and a growing number of controlled trials of imported and culturally adapted ESIs. This article is informed by outcome research on family-based interventions including programs lis...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0163278712469813

    authors: Sundell K,Ferrer-Wreder L,Fraser MW

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • The precision of practice analysis results in the professions.

    abstract::A practice analysis, in which an appropriate sample of professionals is asked to describe what they do in their practices, is considered an essential part of the content-related validity evidence for licensure and certification tests. This article examines the precision of estimates of the mean frequencies for categor...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/016327879501800103

    authors: Kane MT,Miller T,Trine M,Becker C,Carson K

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of mail and telephone in assessing patient experiences in receiving care from medical group practices.

    abstract::The medical group survey from the CAHPS (formerly Consumer Assessment of Health Plans Study) project, G-CAHPS, focuses on patient experiences in receiving care from their medical group practice. We compared mail and telephone responses to the G-CAHPS survey in a sample of 880 patients from four physician groups. Patie...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0163278705281074

    authors: Hepner KA,Brown JA,Hays RD

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Recruitment strategies. Pharmacists' participation in an evaluation project to dispense emergency contraception.

    abstract::The objective of this article was to describe the effectiveness of a multifocus recruitment strategy to a pilot project allowing direct provision of emergency contraception (EC) in a community pharmacy through collaborative agreements between pharmacists and physicians. The project recruited pharmacies through direct ...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0163278703261202

    authors: Cockerill R,Cohen M,Dunn S,Brown T

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Reflections on international translation of evidence-based health behavior programs.

    abstract::In this concluding article, the authors describe factors that influence the international translation of programs. These include language, control over the translation process, local normative challenges to translation, program adaptation, and globalization. The authors suggest that systematic efforts at language tran...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0163278708320168

    authors: Sussman S,Palinkas LA

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Translation and Psychometric Evaluation of the Mahoney Pain Scale Among Iranian Elderly With Dementia: A Methodological Study.

    abstract::Valid and reliable measurement tools are necessary for pain assessment among the elderly with dementia. This study aimed to translate the Mahoney Pain Scale (MPS) into Persian and evaluate its psychometric properties among Iranian elderly with dementia. In this methodological study, after translating and assessing the...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0163278720961818

    authors: Zare M,Tagharrobi Z,Sharifi K,Sooki Z,Abolhasani J

    更新日期:2020-09-29 00:00:00

  • A framework for viewing the process of standard setting.

    abstract::The standard-setting literature is filled with contributions in which issues associated with standards are discussed and various methods for setting standards are presented and reviewed. Almost no attention has been given to guidelines for helping standard-setting groups or committees address the issues and technical ...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/016327878300600101

    authors: Hambleton RK,Powell S

    更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00

  • Needs assessment and hospice planning in a rural setting.

    abstract::A needs assessment is a research and planning activity designed to determine a community's service needs and utilization patterns. One of the most practical ways to plan services is to gather information accurately about a defined population and use that information to revise existing programs or develop new ones. Unf...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/016327878400700206

    authors: Byrne CM

    更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00

  • A national assessment of the service, support, and housing preferences by persons with chronic fatigue syndrome. Toward a comprehensive rehabilitation program.

    abstract::Persons with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (PWCs) completed and returned by mail a brief survey of open- and closed-ended items designed to assess their utilization and preferences for a variety of services. A total of 984 middle-aged adults diagnosed with Chronic Fatique Syndrome (CFS) from across North America returned t...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/016327879601900204

    authors: Jason LA,Ferrari JR,Taylor RR,Slavich SP,Stenzel CL

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • The Association Between Hospital Characteristics and Nonresponse in Organization Survey: An Analysis of the National Healthcare Establishment and Workforce Survey in Malaysia.

    abstract::In any survey where some of the invited participants fail to respond estimates may be biased. The literature on survey nonresponse is substantial, and the intellectual focus has typically been on the nonresponse of individuals. An important yet less scrutinized area in the analysis of nonresponse is in organizational ...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0163278717713569

    authors: Foo CY,Reidpath DD,Sivasampu S

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hidden bias in the use of archival data.

    abstract::Nonresponses in archival data may violate the missing-at-random assumption in ways difficult to detect. Standard methods of comparing sociodemographics of respondents and nonrespondents are inappropriate when the units of analysis are not also the individuals who maintain the archival record. Under these circumstances...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/016327878701000202

    authors: Dworkin RJ

    更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00

  • Factors that influence health risk behaviors among tanning salon patrons.

    abstract::A principal components analysis identified the immediate convenience of indoor tanning (i.e., relaxation, perceived attractiveness of tans) as a major factor that motivates people to visit commercial tanning salons frequently and continually. Long-term considerations, such as price, socializing, and perceived health, ...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/016327879702000401

    authors: Beasley TM,Kittel BS

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Confirmatory factor analysis of house office candidate appraisals.

    abstract::This article illustrates an application of confirmatory factor analysis, using the LISREL program, to retrospective analysis of rating data common in health professions education. We begin with specification of a causal model reflecting the multitrait-multimethod design of a surgical house-officer ranking system. The ...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/016327878701000110

    authors: Friedman CP,Trier WC,Forsythe GB

    更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00

  • Recommendations for care related to follow-up of abnormal cancer screening tests: accuracy of patient report.

    abstract::When using patient self-report of processes of care as part of measuring quality performance, validity and reliability are important considerations. In this study, the congruence of patient report of recommendations of screening follow-up care was compared with record audit data. Survey data were collected from a rand...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0163278705278273

    authors: Puleo E,Zapka JG,Goins KV,Yood MU,Mouchawar J,Manos M,Somkin C,Taplin S

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Are positive alternative medical therapy trials credible?: Evidence from four high-impact medical journals.

    abstract::Forty-five complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) efficacy randomized controlled trials (RCTs) from high-impact medical journals (NEJM, JAMA, Annals of Internal Medicine, and Archives of Internal Medicine) were reviewed based on their meeting three validity criteria (the existence of a placebo control, moderate ...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0163278709346810

    authors: Barker Bausell R

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing the value of Medicaid prescreening in a county public health unit.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine if already-existing staff in a rural health department could effectively increase access of their clients to Medicaid. All "sliding fee" patients seeking services were asked a series of questions to determine their categorical eligibility for Medicaid. Those identified as pot...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/016327879101400403

    authors: Serow EG

    更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00

  • An example of maximizing survey return rates. Methodological issues for health professionals.

    abstract::Obtaining a high response rate in survey research can bolster statistical power, reduce sampling error, and enhance the generalizability of the results to the population surveyed. We describe a mail survey designed to achieve a high return rate of completed questionnaires from members of the American Psychological Ass...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/01678702025002002

    authors: Gore-Felton C,Koopman C,Bridges E,Thoresen C,Spiegel D

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Measuring patient perceptions of the patient-doctor interaction. Development of the PDIS.

    abstract::Patient satisfaction has been related to patient compliance, doctor-patient information exchange, and continuity of care. However, the construct of patient satisfaction is not well defined; its measurement has typically consisted of the anecdotal generation of questions that may not tap issues of concern to patients. ...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/016327878400700106

    authors: Smith JK,Falvo D,McKillip J,Pitz G

    更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • Periodic competency review. An assessment and policy model.

    abstract::Periodic review of professional competence or performance is on the public agenda as a response to rising malpractice suits, iatrogenic morbidity, and mortality resulting directly from professional incompetence, and the inadequacy of current licensing and discipline systems. This article reviews several continuing com...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/016327878701000306

    authors: Mandelbaum L

    更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00

  • Innovations for Evaluation Research: Multiform Protocols, Visual Analog Scaling, and the Retrospective Pretest-Posttest Design.

    abstract::In this article, we review three innovative methods: multiform protocols, visual analog scaling, and the retrospective pretest-posttest design that can be used in evaluation research. These three techniques have been proposed for decades, but unfortunately, they are still not utilized readily in evaluation research. O...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/0163278718759396

    authors: Chang R,Little TD

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Development of an Attitudes Toward Health Care Teams Scale.

    abstract::The authors describe the development and psychometric testing across three study phases of an Attitudes Toward Health Care Teams Scale. The measure contains two subscales: Quality of Care/Process (14 items) and Physician Centrality (6 items). The Quality of Care/Process subscale measures team members' perceptions of t...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/01632789922034202

    authors: Heinemann GD,Schmitt MH,Farrell MP,Brallier SA

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Physicians and DRGs. Hospital management alternatives.

    abstract::Rising health care costs in general and hospital costs in particular have placed significant financial strain on federal programs such as Medicare. It was with this in mind that the Reagan administration in 1983 initiated Medicare's new prospective payment system based on diagnostic-related groups (DRGs) to reduce the...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/016327878801100405

    authors: Patel K

    更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00

  • Improving Our Ability to Evaluate Underlying Mechanisms of Behavioral Onset and Other Event Occurrence Outcomes: A Discrete-Time Survival Mediation Model.

    abstract::The purpose of this article is to introduce and describe a statistical model that researchers can use to evaluate underlying mechanisms of behavioral onset and other event occurrence outcomes. Specifically, the article develops a framework for estimating mediation effects with outcomes measured in discrete-time epochs...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0163278713512124

    authors: Fairchild AJ,Abara WE,Gottschall AC,Tein JY,Prinz RJ

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Obtaining power or obtaining precision. Delineating methods of sample-size planning.

    abstract::Sample-size planning historically has been approached from a power analytic perspective in order to have some reasonable probability of correctly rejecting the null hypothesis. Another approach that is not as well-known is one that emphasizes accuracy in parameter estimation (AIPE). From the AIPE perspective, sample s...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0163278703255242

    authors: Kelley K,Maxwell SE,Rausch JR

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • When to stop treatment arms in a clinical trial assessing time to event with more than two arms against a common control.

    abstract::Two-arm time-to-event (or survival) trials are powered to continue until a required number of events is reached. The authors discuss how the required number of events should be defined for a study with three or more arms with various pairwise comparisons and a common control arm. They advocate stopping one active arm ...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0163278707304037

    authors: Grobler AC,Carrara HR,Mwambi HG,Parker RA

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Type II translation: transporting prevention interventions from research to real-world settings.

    abstract::This article summarizes research on Type II translation of prevention interventions aimed at enhancing the adoption of effective programs and practices in communities. The primary goal of Type II translation is to institutionalize evidence-based programs, products, and services. First, the authors describe theoretical...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0163278706290408

    authors: Rohrbach LA,Grana R,Sussman S,Valente TW

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Scope, Influence, and Interdisciplinary Collaboration: The Publication Portfolio of the NIH Clinical and Translational Science Awards (CTSA) Program From 2006 Through 2017.

    abstract::The Clinical and Translational Science Awards (CTSA) program sponsors an array of innovative, collaborative research. This study uses complementary bibliometric approaches to assess the scope, influence, and interdisciplinary collaboration of publications supported by single CTSA hubs and those supported by multiple h...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0163278719839435

    authors: Llewellyn N,Carter DR,DiazGranados D,Pelfrey C,Rollins L,Nehl EJ

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical guidelines and practice: a commentary on the complexity of tinnitus management.

    abstract::Subjective tinnitus is an enigmatic and chronic condition that is predominantly managed as symptomatic. Little high-level evidence exists for the efficacy and specificity of the various tinnitus management strategies currently used, and this is reflected in documents that aim to guide clinicians. As a consequence, the...

    journal_title:Evaluation & the health professions

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0163278710390355

    authors: Hoare DJ,Hall DA

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00