Heart rate and blood lactate responses during competitive Olympic boardsailing.

Abstract:

:The rules of competitive boardsailing events were changed before the Atlanta Olympic Games. Pumping the sail (pulling repeatedly on the rig) is now allowed and the duration of races has been shortened. Eight members of the French national team (mean age 23+/-2.7 years) participated in this study. Their cardiac and metabolic responses were assessed by measuring heart rate and blood lactate concentration during various competitive events in two strengths of wind (light vs. moderate). Heart rate was higher in light (87.4+/-4.3% HRmax; mean racing time 37 min) than in moderate wind conditions (82.9+/-5.3% HRmax; mean racing time 33 min). The mean post-race blood lactate concentration (5.2+/-1.0 mmol x l(-1)) was not affected by the wind conditions. Mean heart rate was highest during downwind legs (88.0+/-3.1% HRmax; duration 7-10 min). The races consisted of two laps, the first of which induced significantly higher cardiac demands than the second. We conclude that the changes to the rules of competitive boardsailing have increased the cardiac and metabolic efforts involved.

journal_name

J Sports Sci

authors

Guével A,Maïsetti O,Prou E,Dubois JJ,Marini JF

doi

10.1080/026404199366235

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-02-01 00:00:00

pages

135-41

issue

2

eissn

0264-0414

issn

1466-447X

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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