Cloning of the human homolog of conductin (AXIN2), a gene mapping to chromosome 17q23-q24.

Abstract:

:Conductin or Axil, an Axin homolog, plays an important role in the regulation of beta-catenin stability in the Wnt signaling pathway. To facilitate the molecular analysis of the human gene, we isolated the human homolog, AXIN2. The cDNA contains a 2529-bp open reading frame and encodes a putative protein of 843 amino acids. Compared with rat and mouse homologs, AXIN2 shows an overall 89% amino acid identity. Several functional domains in this protein are highly conserved including the GRS (95.9%), GSK-3beta (96.3%), Dsh (98%), and beta-catenin (89.9%) domains. Radiation hybrid mapping localized the AXIN2 gene to human chromosome 17q23-q24, a region that shows frequent loss of heterozygosity in breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and other tumors. Human AXIN2 is thus a very strong candidate involved in multiple tumor types.

journal_name

Genomics

journal_title

Genomics

authors

Mai M,Qian C,Yokomizo A,Smith DI,Liu W

doi

10.1006/geno.1998.5650

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-02-01 00:00:00

pages

341-4

issue

3

eissn

0888-7543

issn

1089-8646

pii

S0888-7543(98)95650-6

journal_volume

55

pub_type

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