The mouse Aire gene: comparative genomic sequencing, gene organization, and expression.

abstract：:Aberrations of protein-coding genes are a focus of cancer genomics; however, the impact of oncogenes on expression of the ~50% of transcripts without protein-coding potential, including long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), has been largely uncharacterized. Activating mutations in the BRAF oncogene are present in >70% of mel...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Flockhart RJ,Webster DE,Qu K,Mascarenhas N,Kovalski J,Kretz M,Khavari PA

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differences in gene repertoire among bacterial genomes are usually ascribed to gene loss or to lateral gene transfer from unrelated cellular organisms. However, most bacteria contain large numbers of ORFans, that is, annotated genes that are restricted to a particular genome and that possess no known homologs. The uni...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Daubin V,Ochman H

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disturbance of DNA methylation leading to aberrant gene expression has been implicated in the etiology of many diseases. Whereas variation at the genetic level has been studied extensively, less is known about the extent and function of epigenetic variation. To explore variation and heritability of DNA methylation, we...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Gervin K,Hammerø M,Akselsen HE,Moe R,Nygård H,Brandt I,Gjessing HK,Harris JR,Undlien DE,Lyle R

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alternative splicing (AS) creates multiple mRNA transcripts from a single gene. While AS is known to contribute to gene regulation and proteome diversity in animals, the study of its importance in plants is in its early stages. However, recently available plant genome and transcript sequence data sets are enabling a g...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Barbazuk WB,Fu Y,McGinnis KM

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phylogenetic footprinting is a method for the discovery of regulatory elements in a set of orthologous regulatory regions from multiple species. It does so by identifying the best conserved motifs in those orthologous regions. We describe a computer algorithm designed specifically for this purpose, making use of the p...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Blanchette M,Tompa M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomeres shorten with each cell division and can ultimately become substrates for nonhomologous end-joining repair, leading to large-scale genomic rearrangements of the kind frequently observed in human cancers. We have characterized more than 1400 telomere fusion events at the single-molecule level, using a combinat...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Liddiard K,Ruis B,Takasugi T,Harvey A,Ashelford KE,Hendrickson EA,Baird DM

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In mammals, genome-wide chromatin maps and immunofluorescence studies show that broad domains of repressive histone modifications are present on pericentromeric and telomeric repeats and on the inactive X chromosome. However, only a few autosomal loci such as silent Hox gene clusters have been shown to lie in broad do...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Pauler FM,Sloane MA,Huang R,Regha K,Koerner MV,Tamir I,Sommer A,Aszodi A,Jenuwein T,Barlow DP

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reported human genome sequence includes about 400 gaps of unknown sequence that were not found in the bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) and cosmid libraries used for sequencing of the genome. These missing sequences correspond to approximately 1% of euchromatic regions of the human genome. Gap filling is a lab...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Leem SH,Kouprina N,Grimwood J,Kim JH,Mullokandov M,Yoon YH,Chae JY,Morgan J,Lucas S,Richardson P,Detter C,Glavina T,Rubin E,Barrett JC,Larionov V

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human chromosomal regions enriched in segmental duplications are subject to extensive genomic reorganization. Such regions are particularly informative for illuminating the evolutionary history of a given chromosome. We have analyzed 866 kb of Y-chromosomal non-palindromic segmental duplications delineating four euchr...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Kirsch S,Münch C,Jiang Z,Cheng Z,Chen L,Batz C,Eichler EE,Schempp W

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of most genes is regulated by multiple transcription factors. The interactions between transcription factors produce complex patterns of gene expression that are not always obvious from the arrangement of cis-regulatory elements in a promoter. One critical element of promoters is the TATA box, the docki...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Mogno I,Vallania F,Mitra RD,Cohen BA

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The detailed genomic organization of a gene-dense region at human chromosome 12p13, spanning 223 kb of contiguous sequence, was determined. This region is composed of 20 genes and several other expressed sequences. Experimental tools including RT-PCR and cDNA sequencing, combined with gene prediction programs, were ut...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Ansari-Lari MA,Shen Y,Muzny DM,Lee W,Gibbs RA

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identity-by-descent (IBD) inference is the problem of establishing a genetic connection between two individuals through a genomic segment that is inherited by both individuals from a recent common ancestor. IBD inference is an important preceding step in a variety of population genomic studies, ranging from demographi...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Rodriguez JM,Bercovici S,Huang L,Frostig R,Batzoglou S

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CBX5, CBX1, and CBX3 (HP1α, β, and γ, respectively) play an evolutionarily conserved role in the formation and maintenance of heterochromatin. In addition, CBX5, CBX1, and CBX3 may also participate in transcriptional regulation of genes. Recently, CBX3 binding to the bodies of a subset of genes has been observed in hu...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Smallwood A,Hon GC,Jin F,Henry RE,Espinosa JM,Ren B

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a mutation-scanning approach suitable for whole population screening for unknown mutations. The method, meltMADGE, combines thermal ramp electrophoresis with MADGE to achieve suitable cost efficiency and throughput. The sensitivity was tested in blind trials using 54 amplicons representing the BRCA1 ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Alharbi KK,Aldahmesh MA,Spanakis E,Haddad L,Whittall RA,Chen XH,Rassoulian H,Smith MJ,Sillibourne J,Ball NJ,Graham NJ,Briggs PJ,Simpson IA,Phillips DI,Lawlor DA,Ye S,Humphries SE,Cooper C,Smith GD,Ebrahim S,Eccles

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mirtrons are intronic hairpin substrates of the dicing machinery that generate functional microRNAs. In this study, we describe experimental assays that defined the essential requirements for entry of introns into the mirtron pathway. These data informed a bioinformatic screen that effectively identified functional mi...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Chung WJ,Agius P,Westholm JO,Chen M,Okamura K,Robine N,Leslie CS,Lai EC

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vomeronasal system of mice is thought to be specialized in the detection of pheromones. Two multigene families have been identified that encode proteins with seven putative transmembrane domains and that are expressed selectively in subsets of neurons of the vomeronasal organ. The products of these vomeronasal rec...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Del Punta K,Rothman A,Rodriguez I,Mombaerts P

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using AP-PCR-based DNA profiling we examined some structural features of B chromosomes from yellow-necked mice Apodemus flavicollis. Mice harboring one, two, or three or lacking B chromosomes were examined. Chromosomal structure was scanned for variant bands by using a series of arbitrary primers and from these, infor...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Tanic N,Dedovic N,Vujosevic M,Dimitrijevic B

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the construction of a dense linkage map of the rat genome integrating 767 simple sequence length polymorphism markers, combined over three crosses with high rates of polymorphism. F2 populations from WKY x S (n = 159), BN x S (n = 91), and BN x GK (n = 139) were selected and genotyped for combinations of mic...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Bihoreau MT,Gauguier D,Kato N,Hyne G,Lindpaintner K,Rapp JP,James MR,Lathrop GM

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large number of cis-regulatory motifs involved in transcriptional control have been identified, but the regulatory context and biological processes in which many of them function are unknown. Here, we computationally identify the sets of human core promoters targeted by motifs, and systematically characterize their ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Sinha S,Adler AS,Field Y,Chang HY,Segal E

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pollen, the male gametophyte of flowering plants, represents an ideal biological system to study developmental processes, such as cell polarity, tip growth, and morphogenesis. Upon hydration, the metabolically quiescent pollen rapidly switches to an active state, exhibiting extremely fast growth. This rapid switch req...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Grobei MA,Qeli E,Brunner E,Rehrauer H,Zhang R,Roschitzki B,Basler K,Ahrens CH,Grossniklaus U

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oncoviral infection is responsible for 12%-15% of cancer in humans. Convergent evidence from epidemiology, pathology, and oncology suggests that new viral etiologies for cancers remain to be discovered. Oncoviral profiles can be obtained from cancer genome sequencing data; however, widespread viral sequence contaminat...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Chen X,Kost J,Sulovari A,Wong N,Liang WS,Cao J,Li D

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a novel quantitative method for rapidly assessing the CpG methylation density of a DNA region in mammalian cells. After bisulfite modification of genomic DNA, the region of interest is PCR amplified with primers containing two dam sites (GATC). The purified PCR products are then incubated with 14C-la...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Galm O,Rountree MR,Bachman KE,Jair KW,Baylin SB,Herman JG

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue development and function are exquisitely dependent on proper regulation of gene expression, but it remains controversial whether the genomic signals controlling this process are subject to strong selective constraint. While some studies show that highly constrained noncoding regions act to enhance transcription...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Cheng Y,King DC,Dore LC,Zhang X,Zhou Y,Zhang Y,Dorman C,Abebe D,Kumar SA,Chiaromonte F,Miller W,Green RD,Weiss MJ,Hardison RC

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genome size of Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis, a ubiquitous and easily cultured marine bacterium, was measured as a step toward estimating the genome complexity of marine bacterioplankton. To determine total genome size, we digested P. haloplanktis DNA with the restriction endonucleases Notl and Sfil, separated th...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Lanoil BD,Ciuffetti LM,Giovannoni SJ

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is a pleiotropic process affecting many aspects of mammalian physiology. Mammals are composed of distinct cell type identities and tissue environments, but the influence of these cell identities and environments on the trajectory of aging in individual cells remains unclear. Here, we performed single-cell RNA-se...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Kimmel JC,Penland L,Rubinstein ND,Hendrickson DG,Kelley DR,Rosenthal AZ

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant DNA methylation (DNAm) was first linked to cancer over 25 yr ago. Since then, many studies have associated hypermethylation of tumor suppressor genes and hypomethylation of oncogenes to the tumorigenic process. However, most of these studies have been limited to the analysis of promoters and CpG islands (CGIs...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Feber A,Wilson GA,Zhang L,Presneau N,Idowu B,Down TA,Rakyan VK,Noon LA,Lloyd AC,Stupka E,Schiza V,Teschendorff AE,Schroth GP,Flanagan A,Beck S

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the first useful products from the human genome will be a set of predicted genes. Besides its intrinsic scientific interest, the accuracy and completeness of this data set is of considerable importance for human health and medicine. Though progress has been made on computational gene identification in terms of ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Guigó R,Agarwal P,Abril JF,Burset M,Fickett JW

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosomal rearrangements and copy number variants (CNVs) play key roles in genome evolution and genetic disease; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying these types of structural genomic variation are not fully understood. The availability of complete genome sequences for two bird species, the chicken and the z...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Völker M,Backström N,Skinner BM,Langley EJ,Bunzey SK,Ellegren H,Griffin DK

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic bacterial infections of the lung are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in cystic fibrosis patients. Tracking bacterial evolution during chronic infections can provide insights into how host selection pressures-including immune responses and therapeutic interventions-shape bacterial genomes. We carri...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Lee AH,Flibotte S,Sinha S,Paiero A,Ehrlich RL,Balashov S,Ehrlich GD,Zlosnik JE,Mell JC,Nislow C

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coevolution maintains interactions between phenotypic traits through the process of reciprocal natural selection. Detecting molecular coevolution can expose functional interactions between molecules in the cell, generating insights into biological processes, pathways, and the networks of interactions important for cel...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Tillier ER,Charlebois RL

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00