Abstract：
:The relationship between nitric oxide synthase (NOS)- and galanin-immunoreactive nerve terminals and the origin of NOS-immunoreactive nerve terminals on the motor endplates in the striated muscles of the rat esophagus was investigated. Double immunohistochemical staining revealed a dual innervation of motor endplates by calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-immunoreactive axons and by axons that were immunoreactive for both NOS and galanin. On average, 91% of NOS terminals were galanin immunoreactive. NOS-immunoreactive fibers were revealed at 67% of endplates, identified by the presence of CGRP terminals. The left vagus and superior laryngeal nerve were cut and 15 days allowed for terminals to degenerate. This caused a significant loss of CGRP fibers, but did not affect the density of innervation of the striated muscle by NOS-immunoreactive fibers. Thus the NOS/galanin fibers are deduced to originate from ganglia in the esophageal wall. This is supported by our observation of numerous NOS-immunoreactive nerve cell bodies in the myenteric ganglia of the esophagus, 74% of which were galanin immunoreactive. There were no CGRP-immunoreactive nerve cell bodies in the wall of the esophagus.
journal_name
Cell Tissue Resjournal_title
Cell and tissue researchauthors
Kuramoto H,Kawano H,Sakamoto H,Furness JBdoi
10.1007/s004410051230subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-02-01 00:00:00pages
241-5issue
2eissn
0302-766Xissn
1432-0878journal_volume
295pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The adrenal gland of mammals contains high concentrations of peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptors (PBR) and diazepam-binding inhibitor (DBI), a polypeptide which acts as an endogenous ligand for PBR. The aim of the present study was to investigate the localization of DBI and PBR in the adrenal gland of the frog Ra...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004410050551
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The lymphatic organization and its relationship to the vascular system in the rat small intestine was studied by scanning electron microscopy of corrosion casts and freeze-fractured tissues, and by light microscopy of injected preparations. The villus possessed 3-10 or more central lacteals depending upon the villous ...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00218204
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objectives of these studies were to determine if (1) hypertrophy-stimulated myogenic regulatory factor (MRF) mRNA increases occur in the absence of proliferating satellite cells, and (2) acute hypertrophy occurs without satellite cell proliferation. Adult and aged quails were exposed to 0 or 2500 Rads gamma irradi...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004410051314
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transcriptome profiling of the pineal gland has revealed night/day differences in the expression of a major fraction of the genes active in this tissue, with two-thirds of these being nocturnal increases. A set of over 600 transcripts exhibit two-fold to >100-fold daily differences in abundance. These changes appear t...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00441-010-1094-1
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:By means of a preembedding immuno-electron-microscopic technique, a large number of nerve endings containing a substance related to human growth hormone-releasing factor (hGRF) have been demonstrated in the paraventricular nucleus of the guinea pig. They made synaptic contacts primarily with dendritic shafts: 80% of t...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01239984
更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The solute carrier (SLC) group of membrane transport proteins includes about 400 members organized into more than 50 families. The SLC family that comprises nucleoside-sugar transporters is referred to as SLC35. One of the members of this family is SLC35F1. The function of SLC35F1 is still unknown; however, recent stu...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-019-03008-8
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ultrastructural immunohistochemical localization of gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) and its regulating enzymes, L-glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) and gamma aminobutyrate-alpha-ketoglutarate transaminase, was determined utilizing an immunogold post-embedding protocol in pancreatic exocrine tissue. Within the acinar ce...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00213841
更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The innervation of the uterus in the ovoviviparous urodele Salamandra salamandra was studied. In whole mount preparations of the thin-walled uterus of pregnant females, a dense adrenergic network was demonstrated using a modified glyoxylic acid fluorescence technique. Based on vesicle type and cytochemical reactivity ...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00213797
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The immunological identity of a uteroglobin-like protein, occurring in respiratory tract secretions and tissue, with uteroglobin from rabbit endometrial secretion is demonstrated. A uteroglobin-like antigen has been localized in bronchial epithelial cells and in bronchioles by immunofluorescence. This secretory protei...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00210033
更新日期：1978-06-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Using histochemical, immunohistochemical and biochemical techniques, noradrenaline-, neuropeptide Y-, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-, substance P- and calcitonin gene-related peptide-containing nerve fibres were studied in the uterine artery of virgin, progesterone-treated and pregnant guinea-pigs. Morphological c...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01740777
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:By using an antiserum raised against a crustacean beta-pigment-dispersing hormone (PDH), the distribution and chemical neuroanatomy of PDH-like immunoreactive neurons was investigated in the central nervous system of the gastropod snails, Helix pomatia and Lymnaea stagnalis. The number of immunoreactive cells in the H...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004410051240
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hydroxyindole O-methyltransferase (HIOMT)-immunoreactive cells and melatonin synthesis were demonstrated in bovine epithalamus (including the pineal gland) with monoclonal antibodies and cRNA probes to HIOMT. The HIOMT-immunoreactive product was present in the cytoplasm of pinealocytes. All identifiable pinealocytes w...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00327275
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous nerve fibres containing acetylcholinesterase and noradrenaline, as well as avian pancreatic polypeptide-, vasoactive intestinal peptide-, or substance P-like immunoreactivity are observed around arteries in the external carotid rete of the cat. The nerves are located in the adventitial layer close to the medi...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00218360
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The circadian timing system is a neural network consisting of the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus, aided by the retina, other hypothalamic nuclei, autonomic regions of the spinal cord, sympathetic ganglia and the pineal gland. Extensive studies conducted over the last two decades have unravelled the principal ite...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s004410050652
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The retinal projections in adult and juvenile guitar fish (Rhinobatos productus) were determined with the aid of the Nauta-Fink-Heimer techniques. The visual system was found to be more extensive and more differentiated than in any other elasmobranch studied to date. Massive projections exist to the dorsal and ventral...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00232768
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:MN9, a monoclonal antibody raised against mouse spermatozoa, specifically recognizes the equatorial segment of sperm head in several mammalian species, including humans. Colloidal gold-immuno-electron microscopy of mouse spermatozoa has shown that the antigen is localized in the space between the outer and inner acros...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00645047
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We compared the bone regeneration potentials of autologous cultured osteoblasts and of bone-marrow-derived autologous MSCs in combination with allogeneic cancellous bone granules in a rabbit radial defect model. Radial shaft defects over 15 mm were made in 26 New Zealand white rabbits. The animals underwent insertion ...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-011-1272-9
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The motility patterns of the reticulorumen evoke mainly mixing of the ingesta. So far unknown, intrinsic neural circuits of the enteric nervous system are involved in the control of these motility patterns. The aim of the study was to characterize neurochemically sheep ruminal myenteric neurones, in particular the neu...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-002-0554-7
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The genes encoding transmembrane glycoproteins of the cadherin family, i.e., the Ca(2+)-dependent cell-cell adhesion molecules, are typically expressed in cell-type- or cell-lineage-specific patterns. One of them, vascular endothelial (VE)-cadherin, is widely considered to be specific for vascular endothelia in which ...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00441-008-0718-1
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Homeostatic cell turnover has been extensively characterized in mammals. In their adult tissues, lost or aging differentiated cells are replenished by a self-renewing cohort of stem cells. The stem cells have been particularly well studied in the intestine and are clearly identified by the expression of marker genes i...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-017-2692-y
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To study the biosynthesis and intracellular migration of glycoproteins in the adrenal gland, adult mice were injected intravenously with L-(3H)-fucose and killed from 10 min to 14 days after injection. Semi-thin sections of the adrenal glands were then processed for radioautography. Incorporation of labeled fucose occ...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00232246
更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The membrane systems of cardiac muscle cells of the euphausiacean Meganychtiphanes norvegica are described. Transverse tubules are found both at the Z-band level (TZ-tubules) and at the H-band level (Th-tubules). Within the sarcomere narrow longitudinal tubules branch off from the TZ-tubules. At the H-band level these...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00223109
更新日期：1977-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The livers of Xenopus laevis, grouped by chronological age (0.5, 2 and 3 yrs), were studied electron microscopically. Ultrastructurally most of the melanin granules in the mature female liver showed an internal structure similar to the melanin granules of the oocytes. The hepatic melanin granules of immature females a...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00220293
更新日期：1977-12-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Orexins (OxA and OxB) and their receptors (Ox1R and Ox2R), originally detected in the hypothalamus, have also been localized in multiple cerebral areas and peripheral organs. Thus, in addition to their central function in the regulation of food intake, arterial blood pressure, heart rate, sleep/wake cycle, sexual beha...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-012-1394-8
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The haemomonochorial placenta of the guinea-pig undergoes several quantitative changes between the 49th and 64th days of gestation, all of which are in such a direction as to increase the efficiency of transplacental transport. The fetal vessels become larger, the maternal vessels increase in surface area by prolifera...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00220974
更新日期：1977-11-23 00:00:00
abstract：:The retina of the distal and proximal lens-bearing complex ocelli are composed of pigmented sensory cells and long pigmented cells. A ciliary sheath from each sensory cell, together with the processes of long pigmented cells, extends through the vitreous layer as far as the capsule that envelops the lens. Each ciliary...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00219415
更新日期：1976-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The azygos vein of the rat can be divided into three regions: The proximal cardiac region, where the wall is composed of two and sometimes three layers of cardiac muscle and a thin discontinuous layer of smooth muscle cells. Vascular casts of this region demonstrate layers of capillaries closely following the orientat...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00221867
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Long-non-coding RNA (lncRNA) regulates gene expression through transcriptional and epigenetic regulation as well as alternative splicing in the nucleus. In addition, regulation is achieved at the levels of mRNA translation, storage and degradation in the cytoplasm. During recent years, several studies have described t...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00441-014-1885-x
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Beta-defensin 103 (DEFB103) shares little homology with 8 other members of the bovine beta-defensin family and in other species DEFB103 protein has diverse functions, including antimicrobial activity, a chemoattractant for dendritic cells, enhancing epithelial wound repair and regulating hair colour. Expression of the...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-015-2258-9
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the compound eye of Notonecta glauca, the backswimmer, there is a small ventral region in which the rhabdoms differ in structure from those in the other parts of the eye. Here, among other unusual features, there is a special orientation of the microvilli of the central rhabdomeres, i.e., in most of the median eye ...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00222373
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
