Abstract:
:This study investigated the extent of and reasons for variation in the periodontal referral patterns of general dental practitioners in Northern Ireland. A questionnaire was circulated to all general dental practitioners in Northern Ireland. This questionnaire investigated the management of periodontal disease in the general dental service and referral for specialist periodontal advice and treatment. A usable return was made by 355 (68%) of those surveyed. The mean number of periodontal referrals by each respondent in the past year was 6.5 (SD 7.7), range 0 to 80. Backward stepwise logistic regression analysis indicated that independent predictors of high referral rate were practice location close to the referral centre (p<0.0001); dissatisfaction with ability to treat periodontal disease under the National Health Service (p=0.001); that previous refusals of referral had not dissuaded a dentist from continuing to offer referral (p=0.002); not offering root planing as a treatment (p=0.005); and perceived inadequate postgraduate education in periodontology (p=0.03). It is concluded that considerable variation exists between general dental practitioners working in Northern Ireland in relation to the referral of patients for specialist periodontal advice and treatment. It is further concluded that in many cases non-disease factors, such as the accessibility of the specialist service, have powerful effects on the decisions made by dentists and patients in relation to periodontal referral.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Linden GJdoi
10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02502.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-08-01 00:00:00pages
655-61issue
8eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xjournal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:To evaluate the incidence of disease recurrence following a full-mouth pocket/root debridement approach with ultrasonic instrumentation versus that following a traditional approach of quadrant-wise scaling and root planing (Q-SRP) performed with hand instrumentation. METHODS:Thirty-seven patients were re-examined ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.00962.x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Removal of dental plaque is an essential element of periodontal treatment. However, there have also been studies of the effects of the mechanical stimulation provided by toothbrushing on gingival host-defense mechanisms. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of toothbrushing on gingival fibroblast...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290901.x
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To compare a monotherapy of Er:YAG laser debridement (ERL), wavelength 2940 nm, with mechanical scaling and root planing (SRP) for the treatment of chronic periodontitis using clinical and patient-centred outcomes. METHODS:Twenty-eight participants had two randomly assigned quadrants treated with ERL and two with...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2012.01873.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to compare peri-implant conditions between fully edentulous (FES) and partially edentulous subjects (PES). MATERIAL AND METHODS:A systematic review was conducted. The MEDLINE, EMBASE and COCHRANE databases were searched for publications up to January 1st 2012. Studies reporting on the ble...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12013
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This aim of this study was to develop and assess a technique that could be used to assess accurately the gingival volume changes seen in drug-induced gingival overgrowth by the analysis of data obtained from an entire gingival surface by means of three-dimensional imaging. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Stone dental ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00769.x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The increased plaque formation observed in gingival inflammation is not fully understood. Receptor proteins in the dental pellicle might influence bacterial adhesion and subsequent plaque formation. The purpose of the present study was to examine proteins and microorganisms in dental biofilms, at healthy and...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290609.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, risk determinants were determined for periodontal disease in the representative population sample (n=3146) of the Study of Health in Pomerania. METHODS:After examining the net random sample (response 69%) and exclusion of edentulous cases and those with missing values, 2595 subjects remained....
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2004.00629.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The objective of this study was to characterize the inhibitory effects of Weissella cibaria isolates on volatile sulphur compounds (VSC) production both in vitro and in vivo. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We isolated and identified three hydrogen peroxide-generating lactobacilli from children's saliva, and assessed their ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.00893.x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periodontitis is generally considered to be a consequence of an unfavourable host-parasite interaction in which bacteria are the determinants of disease. An intense search continues for the bacteria, specific or non-specific, that are responsible for periodontitis and various forms of the periodontal diseases have bee...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb00125.x
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A common clinical observation following surgical periodontal therapy with an enamel matrix derivative (Emdogain) is the improved healing of the soft tissues and the limited inflammation of the operated areas. These clinical observations are empirical and difficult to explain. One of the factors influencing t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2001.281113.x
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to determine the association between periodontitis and the incidence of preterm birth (PB), low birth weight (LBW) and preterm low birth weight (PLBW) MATERIAL AND METHODS: One thousand and ninety-six women were enrolled. Periodontal data, pregnancy outcome variables and information on oth...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01166.x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was performed to assess the influence of smoking on periodontal disease severity. Data concerning periodontal status and smoking habits were collected from 889 periodontal patients: 340 male and 549 female, 21 to 76 years of age, 47.4% being non smokers and 52.6% smokers. Periodontal parameters, recorded by...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb00256.x
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Existing epidemiological studies have suggested that periodontal disease (PD) may be a risk indicator for colorectal cancer (CRC). However, no formal systematic review and meta-analysis have been performed. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the association between PD and CRC risk in this study. MATERIALS AND METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13402
更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The goal of this review is to identify the antimicrobial proteins in the oral fluids, saliva and gingival crevicular fluid and identify functional families and candidates for antibacterial treatment. RESULTS:Periodontal biofilms initiate a cascade of inflammatory and immune processes that lead to the destruction ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01664.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are one of the most active components of innate immunity and have characteristics that could place them at the heart of the pathogenesis of periodontal disease. This study investigated differences in the expression of AMP coding genes obtained using a simple harvesting technique, gingi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12879
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present investigation assessed the feasibility of treating periodontal disease by controlled delivery of antibacterial agents from within periodontal pockets. Tetracycline-filled hollow fibers placed in the gingival sulcus were shown to have a dramatic effect both on the periodontal microflora and clinical manifes...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1979.tb02186.x
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the long-term effects of a zinc acetate and chlorhexidine diacetate mouth rinse (Zn/CHX) on intra-oral halitosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-six adults with intra-oral halitosis were randomized into a 6-month, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study. The presence of intra-oral halitosis was ev...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12779
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the short-term microbiological changes following full-mouth compared with quadrant wise scaling and root planing (FMRP and QRP) as well as long-term effects. METHOD:Twenty patients with chronic periodontitis were randomized into a test group treated in two sessions with subgingival scaling and root...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.01035.x
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:B-cells are prominent immune cells in established periodontitis lesions. Tumour necrosis factor superfamily (TNFSF) cytokines play roles in supporting B-cell function as well as bone re-modelling. The influence of smoking on factors that support B-cell function in periodontitis remains unclear. AIM:To inves...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12134
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to establish the prevalence of dentine hypersensitivity in a cross-sectional study of patients visiting general dental practitioners in the South West region of the UK over a period of 1 calendar month. METHOD:Twelve dental practitioners examined 3593 patients over a period of 1 calendar ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027011860.x
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To develop and validate a condition specific measure of oral health-related quality of life for dentine hypersensitivity (Dentine Hypersensitivity Experience Questionnaire, DHEQ). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Questionnaire construction used a multi-staged impact approach and an explicit theoretical model. Qualitative and...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01618.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play a key role in the tissue destruction characteristic of chronic periodontitis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of MMP and TIMP polymorphisms with chronic periodontitis in two populations. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 34 polymorphisms spanning 12 ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2012.01902.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:the objective of the study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a formulation containing recombinant human platelet-derived growth factor (rhPDGF-BB) and β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) in patients with periodontal defects and to compare it with those of β-TCP alone. MATERIALS AND METHODS:in this double-blind...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01639.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early plaque growth and plaque topography were studied in 15 young adults with a healthy periodontium during a 4-day period of no oral hygiene. After perfect tooth-cleaning, the recolonisation of the buccal surfaces of 48 teeth (front teeth and premolars) was recorded at the start and after 6, 12, 24, 30, 36, 48, 54, ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1989.tb01655.x
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Both, vitamin D3 and human periodontal ligament cells (hPDLCs) possess immunosuppressive properties, but their combined effect on immune cells has never been investigated. Here, we analysed the impact of vitamin D3 on the immunosuppressive properties of hPDLCs towards CD4+ T lymphocytes. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Allo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13283
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This 6-month, double-blind, controlled clinical trial determined the efficacy of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, meclofenamate sodium (Meclomen), as an adjunct to scaling and root planing in the treatment of rapidly progressive periodontitis (RPP). 22 subjects (7 male, 15 female) aged 36.5 +/- 7.88 years wit...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1993.tb00708.x
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present experiment was to study changes in (i) the composition of the inflammatory cell infiltrates and (ii) levels of alpha 2-macroglobulin, lactoferrin and IgG subclasses in gingival crevicular fluid in young and old individuals during 3 weeks of plaque formation. To establish healthy gingival conditi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260707.x
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:It is often recommended that manual toothbrushes should be replaced every 3 months. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of new and 3-month-old toothbrushes in the removal of dental plaque. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A single examiner blind, randomized study was performed in which 40 adult pati...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290709.x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the effects of 0.12% chlorhexidine (CHX) mouthrinse compared with 0.2% on plaque and periodontal parameters. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MEDLINE-PubMed and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched for (randomized) clinical trials and cohort...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01575.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the postoperative healing and microbial profile of donor sites of routine and pre-wounded free gingival grafts (FGGs). METHODS:Ten volunteers, recruited into a split mouth study, had one side of the palate pre-wounded. Five days later, grafts were harvested from both...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12494
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00