Abstract:
:Chronic lymphocytic leukemia cell (CLL) usually (95%) express B-phenotype and the CD5 antigen which is usually present on the surface of normal T cells. However, among B CLL, 7 to 20% do not express CD5. The significance of the lack of CD5 expression remains unclear. We reviewed 42 consecutive CD5- B CLL seen in three French medical centers from 1985 to 1991 and compared them with 79 CD5+ B CLL. Immunophenotype studies were performed using indirect immunofluorescence under light microscopy as well as flow cytometry after 1988. B CLL was considered to be CD5 negative when less than 5% of mononuclear cells expressed CD5 after subtraction of the number of T-cells. Cases with CD5- B CLL had isolated splenomegaly more frequently (p = 2.10(-7)). They frequently expressed a higher level of surface immunoglobulin (S-Ig) or the switch mu/delta phenotype (p = 4.7 10(-2)). The median survival time was not reached but no significant difference between CD5 negative and positive B CLL was observed at the time of our data analysis (p = 0.97). Clinical presentation of CD5- B CLL seems to be different from other forms of B CLL. Although, no conclusion can be reached in terms of prognosis, CLL with low expression of CD5 should be regarded as a subtype of CLL with a different clinical presentation than CD5+ CLL.
journal_name
Leuk Lymphomajournal_title
Leukemia & lymphomaauthors
Cartron G,Linassier C,Bremond JL,Desablens B,Georget MT,Fimbel B,Luthier F,Dutel JL,Lamagnere JP,Colombat Pdoi
10.3109/10428199809057600subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-09-01 00:00:00pages
209-16issue
1-2eissn
1042-8194issn
1029-2403journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A possible role for DNA mismatch repair defects and microsatellite instability (MSI) in the pathogenesis of a number of B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders has recently been debated. To gain further insight into the impact of MSI on B-CLL, we evaluated samples from a series of 982 patients using the mono-satellite ma...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190701361844
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mediastinal large-cell lymphoma with sclerosis (MLCLS) is a distinctive subtype of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) with unique clinicopathology aspects and aggressive behavior. Prompt diagnosis and aggressive chemotherapy followed by consolidation radiotherapy may result in long-term survival in the majority of cases. Ho...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199809058396
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite maturation arrest, blast cells in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are often capable of expressing lineage-restricted (granulomonocytic or myelomastocytic) differentiation antigens. Tryptases are lineage-associated serine proteases primarily expressed in mast cells, and less abundantly in blood basophils. We have ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/1042819021000039965
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herbal remedies are clearly a complementary and alternative modality used frequently by patients with hemato-oncological neoplasias during the course of their specific treatment. This review focuses on the potential safety and efficacy of herbs which are either used often or even on a daily basis by patients with hema...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428194.2010.487622
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The MRC has conducted randomised trials in CLL sine 1978: CLL 1 (1978-84), 660 patients; CLL 2 (1984-90), 640 patients; CLL 3 (from June 1990), 90 patients. Centralised morphological diagnosis and membrane marker studies have allowed the exclusion of non-CLL disorders. Some of the treatment questions were repeated in ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109103389
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several clinical and cell biological features, such as sex, age, leukemic cell burden, morphologic FAB type, and immunophenotype, have prognostic value in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). The explanation for their prognostic significance is unclear, but might be related to cellular drug resistance. We pro...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199509112198
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is one of the most common cancers in childhood. The development of chemoresistance in tumor cells is one of the principal causes of treatment failure. This resistance has been associated with different mechanisms, one being the overexpression of anti-apoptotic proteins such as Bcl-xL. It has...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2012.733874
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::When lymph node biopsies of lymphocytic neoplasms are studied with subtle morphological and immunohistochemical methods meaningful information is obtained, that is not only of theoretical value, but which also relates to the clinical behavior ("leukemia," paraproteinemia, prognosis). Such an analysis allows us to diff...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109103399
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following the introduction of the WHO classification of chronic myeloproliferative disorders (MPDs), after approximately 5 years, a critical reappraisal appears to be warranted. Retrospective clinico-pathological evaluations conducted in the meantime, as well as the detection of new biomarkers, may aid in testing the ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190500331329
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proliferation index in mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) has not been validated in the context of aggressive therapy regimens in the rituximab era. We assessed Ki67 and PIM1 (a cell cycle-related gene upregulated in blastoid MCL) expression by immunohistochemistry in a phase II study Cancer and Leukemia Group B 59909 of ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190802419640
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::All patients with newly diagnosed T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) and treated over a 17-year period at a single institution were retrospectively analyzed. From 1990 to 2000, 40 patients were treated with a variety of adult-based ALL regimens. From 2000 to 2007, a pediatric-based protocol, DFCI (Dana Farber...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190903388376
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a patient with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) who developed pulmonary embolism (PE) and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) during remission induction all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) therapy. A 44-year-old man was diagnosed with APL and was treated with ATRA. On day 14, he developed PE, and on day...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190309178790
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) is a malignancy of mature T cells that is etiologically associated with human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1). The frequent manifestation of ATL is infiltration of leukemic cells into various organs. Besides certain cell adhesion molecules and matrix metalloproteineses, chemokine rece...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190400007607
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to assess the contribution of FC to the diagnosis of lymph node disorders we retrospectively compared the pathological and the FC diagnosis made in 118 consecutive lymph node biopsies. Pathological diagnosis included non malignant conditions (n = 43), B-cell Non Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) (n = 30), T-cell NHL (1 ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190310001609906
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-nine patients with "standard risk" Stage IA-IIA Hodgkin's disease observed between January 1983 and December 1990, received radiotherapy only. The complete response rate was 98% (97/99). Twenty-one patients (21%) relapsed, 17 of whom (81%) obtained a second complete remission. The projected 9-year overall survi...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199409056292
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chimeric antigen receptor-modified T-cells (CART) are a potent and targeted immunotherapy which have induced remissions in some patients with chemotherapy refractory or relapsed (RR) hematologic malignancies. Hundreds of patients have now been treated worldwide with anti-CD19 CART cells, with complete response rates o...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1375107
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two-year-old girl presented with a 3-month history of generalized pruritus. One week before hospitalization she developed a superior vena cava syndrome and obstruction of the upper airways. Clinical and laboratory findings included generalized lymphadenopathy, a mediastinal mass compressing the tracheal lumen to the...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1042819021000006330
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic myeloid leukemia therapy has remarkably improved with the use of frontline BCR-ABL kinase inhibitors such that newly diagnosed patients have minimal disease manifestations or progression. Effective control of disease may also set the stage for eventual 'cure' of this leukemia. However, the existence of Philade...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428194.2010.546921
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is characterized by the presence of chimeric protein BCR-ABL associated with high tyrosine kinase (TK) activity, which leads to cell tumorogenicity, resistance to apoptosis, and differentiation. Gossypol is a natural polyphenolic compound isolated from cottonseed and has antiproliferativ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190701583991
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bortezomib and gemcitabine have each shown activity as single agents in mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), which is incurable. The purpose of this phase II study was to determine the efficacy and safety of the previously unstudied combination of bortezomib and gemcitabine in patients with relapsed or refractory MCL. Patients...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/10428194.2010.546015
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma represents a B cell malignancy characterized by a monoclonal proliferation of plasma cells. A striking feature of the disease is the tendency of the malignant plasma cells to affect mainly the bone marrow environment and to invade the peripheral blood only in the terminal stage. The growth of myeloma ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199309145751
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) is a T-cell lymphoma in which the majority of patients present with advanced stage III or IV disease. Here we report a case of ALCL where bone marrow was the only site of disease, in a 60-year-old man with pyrexia and pancytopenia. The diagnosis of ALCL was made on detection of CD...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190400011468
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma typically presents with monoclonal proteinemia, marrow plasmacytosis, anemia, bony involvement, hypercalcemia and renal insufficiency. Less frequent presentations include hepatic and splenic enlargement (5% of cases), lymphadenopathy (4%) and biclonal gammopathy (1%). Chemotherapy may produce remissio...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199709058347
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of bone is uncommon and usually manifests clinically as localized bone pain. Here we report a woman who presented with hypercalcemic crisis and extensive investigation revealed a primary multifocal lymphoma of bone. The course of the disease was very aggressive and despite intensive supp...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199909083398
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ruxolitinib is the only therapy with an approved indication for myelofibrosis (MF), a myeloproliferative neoplasm associated with progressive bone marrow fibrosis and extramedullary hematopoiesis. Although the pivotal phase 3 COMFORT studies included only patients with intermediate-2 or high-risk MF, the US indication...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428194.2016.1195501
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A diagnosis of the hypogranular variant of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APLv) may be difficult to establish based on cytomorphology alone. However, the great majority of cases have a classical immunophenotype by flow cytometric immunophenotyping (FCI) (CD13+, CD33+, dim CD64+, HLA-DR-, and CD34-) and a classical enzy...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190109097693
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clonal bone marrow (BM) B-cell populations are a common finding in patients with suspected primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL). To assess their clinical significance, benign monoclonal B-cell lymphocytosis (MBL) needs to be differentiated from concomitant BM involvement, since patients with secondary centr...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2018.1482538
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD30 ligand (CD30L) is a type-II membrane glycoprotein capable of transducing signals through its specific counterstructure CD30. Even though there are indications that CD30L plays a key role as a paracrine-acting surface molecule in the deregulated cytokine cascade of Hodgkin's disease, little is known about its biol...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199909145702
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secondary malignancies represent a relevant complication of chemotherapy employed for a previous cancer. Acute leukemias represent the most frequent secondary malignancy in the first decade following primary neoplasms; secondary leukemias are generally myeloid and can be preceeded by a myelodysplastic syndrome. The bi...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428190009113377
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ibrutinib and idelalisib are kinase inhibitors that have revolutionized the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Capable of inducing durable remissions, these agents also modulate the immune system. Both ibrutinib and idelalisib abrogate the tumor-supporting microenvironment by disrupting cell-cell interac...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428194.2018.1457147
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00