Endogenous tumor necrosis factor and doxorubicin sensitivity in leukemic patients.

Abstract:

:Sensitivity to doxorubicin (DOX) and expression of intracellular endogenous TNF (enTNF) or manganous superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) activity were found to be inversely correlated in leukemic cells from 19 patients (6 acute lymphoblastic leukemia, 13 acute myeloblastic leukemia). In a case with acquired resistance to chemotherapy which included DOX, enTNF expression and MnSOD activity were increased. Furthermore, in 14 cases treated with a regimen including an anthracycline, 4 cases which failed to respond to chemotherapy showed relatively high amounts of enTNF expression. After TNF antisense cDNA was transfected into leukemic cells isolated from 5 patients, sensitivity of transfectants to DOX increased 1.4- to 2.5-fold. Overall, we found enTNF to act as a resistance factor against DOX in leukemia which may predict response to DOX.

journal_name

Leuk Lymphoma

journal_title

Leukemia & lymphoma

authors

Watanabe N

doi

10.3109/10428199809057560

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-08-01 00:00:00

pages

477-82

issue

5-6

eissn

1042-8194

issn

1029-2403

journal_volume

30

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
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    authors: Zhu HJ,Liu L,Fan L,Zhang LN,Fang C,Zou ZJ,Li JY,Xu W

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  • Therapeutic options for patients with polycythemia vera and essential thrombocythemia refractory/resistant to hydroxyurea.

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  • Trends in survival outcomes of B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia in elderly patients: analysis of Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database.

    abstract::B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) in the elderly population is generally considered to have a poor prognosis. It is unclear whether their survival has improved in the current era. Using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database, we selected 717 elderly patients (age≥60) with B-ALL diagnosed...

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  • Clinical outcome of chronic myeloid leukemia imatinib-resistant patients: do BCR-ABL kinase domain mutations affect patient survival? First multicenter Argentinean study.

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  • Treatment of Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia with rituximab: prognostic factors for response and progression.

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  • Extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of MALT-type of the lung: single-center experience with 12 patients.

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  • P-Glycoprotein Expression in Drug-Resistant Chronic Lymphoproliferative Disorder.

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  • Comparison of health-related quality of life of children during maintenance therapy with acute lymphoblastic leukemia versus siblings and healthy children in India.

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    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

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