Abstract：
:The endocrine cells in the duodenum of pre-diabetic and diabetic female non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice aged 22-24 weeks were studied by means of immunohistochemistry and computed image analysis as well as by radioimmunoassays of tissue extracts. As controls, 12 female BALB/cJ mice of the same age as NOD mice were used. The number of secretin-immunoreactive cells increased in diabetic but not in pre-diabetic NOD mice. The level of extractable secretin was higher in both pre-diabetic and diabetic NOD mice. The number of GIP-, CCK/gastrin-, and serotonin-immunoreactive cells was significantly reduced in both pre-diabetic and diabetic NOD mice. There was no statistical difference in the number of somatostatin-immunoreactive cells between the NOD mice and controls. The level of GIP was higher and gastrin was lower in NOD mice compared to controls. There was no statistical difference in the somatostatin level between the NOD mice and controls. The cell secretory index was elevated in all the endocrine cell types except CCK/gastrin cells. It has been suggested that some of the changes in the duodenal endocrine cells could be attributed to the diabetes state, but most of the changes seem to take place before the onset of diabetes. The abnormalities in the duodenal endocrine cells observed here in an animal model for diabetes type I might have relevance for the gastrointestinal dysfunction displayed in human diabetes.
journal_name
J Diabetes Complicationsjournal_title
Journal of diabetes and its complicationsauthors
El-Salhy M,Zachrisson S,Spångéus Adoi
10.1016/s1056-8727(97)00110-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-07-01 00:00:00pages
215-23issue
4eissn
1056-8727issn
1873-460Xpii
S1056-8727(97)00110-4journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Although higher levels of hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and blood pressure precede the development of nephropathy in Type 1 diabetes (T1DM), the relationship between glycemic control and cardiovascular factors early in the course of diabetes is not clear. We conducted a retrospective study from clinic data for a 1-year perio...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S1056-8727(03)00031-X
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The present study evaluates autonomic and somatic nerve function in different stages of glucose tolerance and its correlation with different cardio-metabolic parameters. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Four hundred seventy-eight subjects, mean age 49.3±13.7years and mean BMI 31.0±6.2kg/m2, divided according to glucose tolera...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.11.002
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:One putative determinant of diabetic nephropathy is the Pro12Ala (P12A) polymorphism in the gene encoding peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma). Previous research has found a "protective" role for the A12 allele in association with type 2 diabetes, atherosclerosis, and measures of kidney dama...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2006.02.006
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Albuminuria and reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR) are manifestations of diabetic kidney disease and are both shown to be associated with cardiovascular outcomes. However, the differential association of albuminuria and reduced GFR with endothelial dysfunction, an early feature of atherosclerotic vascular da...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107702
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the use of the FINDRISC score in an overweight and obese population to predict glucose status. METHODS:In 651 overweight/obese subjects (M/F: 193/458, age 43±13 y, BMI 38.2±6.1kg/m(2)) glucose status was tested using OGTT and HbA1c. Furthermore, the FINDRISC questionnaire and CT visceral fat (VAT) and ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.05.004
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This meta-analysis was conducted to assess the association between diabetes mellitus and periodontal diseases by comparing the extent and severity of periodontal diseases between diabetics and nondiabetics. METHODS:A literature search was performed using MEDLINE database for published studies from January 1...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2005.05.006
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The objective of this study was to determine whether baseline albuminuria predicts coronary artery calcification (CAC) progression in subjects with type 1 diabetes and whether angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE-I) or angiotensin II type I receptor blocker (ARB) treatment is associated with lower odds of ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2006.04.004
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Two insulin regimens were used to explore acute and chronic postprandial changes in glycemia, lipemia, and metabolic markers associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease. METHODS:An open-label, randomized, two-period crossover study (12 weeks/period) compared a prandial regimen [premeal insulin l...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2005.11.005
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have recently shown that the net release of tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) antigen can be rapidly enhanced by the muscarinic receptor stimulation in healthy males. Since diabetes mellitus has been associated with endothelial dysfunction, the aim of the present study was to compare the endothelium-derived ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(00)00058-1
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To identify how efforts to control the diabetes epidemic and the resulting changes in diabetes mellitus, type II (T2D) incidence and survival have affected the time-trend of T2D prevalence. METHODS:A newly developed method of trend decomposition was applied to a 5% sample of Medicare administrative claims filed b...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.12.014
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:We conducted a systematic review of the use of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in older patients, in order to consolidate the growing evidence base in this area. METHODS:Our protocol was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42017068523). We searched SCI Web of Science, Ovid SP MEDLINE and EMBASE from January 2010 to Jun...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.05.005
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There are significant regional variations in prevalence of diabetes and diabetic chronic renal insufficiency (CRI) in India. Oxidative stress plays an important role in the development of diabetic complications. To determine the importance of the polymorphisms in the genes involved in maintenance of cellular...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.10.003
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To examine the effects of strict glycemic control on the birthweight of infants born to Japanese patients with early- or mid-to-late-detected gestational diabetes mellitus (ed- or md-GDM). METHODS:We retrospectively examined the characteristics of 101 patients with GDM who underwent guideline-based glycemic contr...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2021.107850
更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated the clinical relevance of non-albumin proteinuria (NAP) in Korean patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We enrolled 883 T2D patients who had both their urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (uACR) and protein-to-creatinine ratio (uPCR) measured. We classified the pati...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.04.014
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although lifestyle modifications are known to be effective in type 2 diabetes (T2D) as well as in prediabetes, adherence to a healthy diet is difficult for some, and interventions of lifestyle modifications need to be revised occasionally. Meal sequence has been gaining attention as a part of a healthy diet ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.107450
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A few reports have suggested that angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE-I) have a beneficial effect on mild diabetic retinopathy (DR). This pilot study was carried out to determine if a small dose of an ACE-I would retard the progression of moderate to severe DR in normotensive Type 2 diabetic patients. Normot...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(02)00188-5
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine the associations between insulin resistance, fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23), and coronary artery calcification (CAC) in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. INTRODUCTION:FGF-23 is associated with atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease, but its association with insulin resistance in CKD has...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2013.09.004
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To analyze the impact of glucose-lowering drugs on metastases in women living in Germany who have been diagnosed with breast cancer (BC) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:Women initially diagnosed with BC (2004-2013) were identified in the IMS Disease Analyzer database. Patients with a documentation of ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.04.003
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of this study is to explore whether administration timing affects glycaemic control by lixisenatide once-daily in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:A phase IIIb, open-label, 1:1 randomized, active-controlled, 24-week multicentre study of T2DM patients inadequately controlled on metformin was conduc...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.05.012
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to evaluate and to compare the glycemic control of various antidiabetic agents and the role of homocysteine in type 2 diabetes mellitus. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Two hundred forty patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, divided into Groups 1-6 (n=40), received glipizide,...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2006.09.001
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:One of the diagnostic tools of neuropathetic pain (NP) relies on screening questionnaires including the Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs (LANSS) questionnaire. AIM:To apply and validate the LANSS questionnaire in Greek population. To assess any correlation between LANSS score and visual ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.08.008
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypertension and diabetes mellitus are independently associated with a high rate of target organ complications, which is particularly accentuated in the Negroid race. The aims of this study were to evaluate the mortality associated with diabetes mellitus and concurrent hypertension and diabetes mellitus in indigenous ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(00)00069-6
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between plasma NH2-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels and diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetic patients. METHODS:The records of 983 patients with type 2 diabetes hospitalized in the Endocrinology and Metabolism Department of P...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.01.017
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM/HYPOTHESIS:Cluster determinant 36 (CD36), a fatty acid transporter, was reported to have a pivotal role in glucotoxicity-induced beta cell dysfunction. However, little is known about how glucotoxicity influences CD36 expression, and it is unknown whether this action can be counteracted by metformin. In the present ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.09.001
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To systematically investigate the effect of lack of adherence to the recommended change in insulin pump infusion line use beyond 48 h and determine whether the type of insulin made a difference. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This was a double-blind, randomized, crossover trial with 20 patients with diabetes me...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2009.03.002
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plasma semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO) and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) were studied for their correlation with diabetes (DM) complication. The effect of interaction between SSAO and ACE in DM complication is of interest. Studying the functional change due to interaction between SSAO and ACE is dif...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.02.007
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to determine the local prevalence of polyneuropathy among adult outpatients with type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus, we applied a series of standardised measures to patients attending a multidisciplinary diabetes clinic. The study group comprised 94 men and 15 women; mean age, 70.6+/-7.8 years;...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(98)00028-2
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To assess the effects of plerixafor on function and endothelial regeneration of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs). METHODS:The proliferation and adhesion capacity of EPCs were evaluated in vitro. Furthermore, the expression levels of CXC chemokine receptor-7 (CXCR7) were detected before and after treatment with...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107654
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To estimate the prevalence of symptoms suggestive of gastroparesis and their association to clinical and demographic data in a large population of patients with diabetes mellitus and in the general population in Israel. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey of type 2 diabetic patients treated in community settings was...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2013.02.004
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose was to assess the activity of nuclear factor (NF)-κB and hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-1α transcription factors and the expression levels of inflammation markers [interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8] in the vitreous of patients suffering from proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) scheduled for elective ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2011.06.002
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
