gp130 cytokines, leukemia inhibitory factor and interleukin-6, induce neuropeptide expression in intact adult rat sensory neurons in vivo: time-course, specificity and comparison with sciatic nerve axotomy.

abstract：:The primary visual (V1), auditory (AI), and somatosensory (SI) cortices are reciprocally connected with their respective sensory association cortices. In the rat, we have previously demonstrated that some of the connections arising from the secondary somatosensory (SII) and parietal insular (PA) cortices and terminati...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Bai WZ,Ishida M,Arimatsu Y

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Solid pieces of cerebellar primordia taken from 12-day-old C57BL embryos were implanted into the cerebellar parenchyma of 3- to 4-month-old "Purkinje cell degeneration" mutant mice and analysed 2-3 months later. Purkinje cell replacement was followed by means of immunocytochemistry with antisera against either cyclic ...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Sotelo C,Alvarado-Mallart RM

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After a unilateral resection of the frontal cortex in fetal cats the volume of the caudate nucleus increases while the packing density of neuronal and glial cells does not change. In the present report we address the questions of whether a similar lesion sustained neonatally or a more extensive neodecortication sustai...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Loopuijt LD,Villablanca JR,Hovda DA,Huang E,Mancuso S

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of rats to smoke from one cigarette caused local oedema due to a marked increased in vascular permeability from the epiglottis down to bronchioli, as indicated by extravasation of Evans blue in the airway mucosa. The cigarette smoke-induced extravasation of Evans blue was still present after removal of the ta...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Lundberg JM,Martling CR,Saria A,Folkers K,Rosell S

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian hormones regulate pyramidal cell synapse formation and excitability and interneuronal GABAergic tone in the CA1 region of the adult female rat hippocampus. The role of 17beta-estradiol in these effects is complex and appears to involve a subset of hippocampal interneurons, which express different calcium-bindi...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Nakamura NH,McEwen BS

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our human visual system exploits spatiotemporal regularity to interpret incoming visual signals. With a dynamic stimulus sequence of four collinear bars (predictors) appearing consecutively toward the fovea, followed by a target bar with varying contrasts, we have previously found that this predictable spatiotemporal ...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Roebuck H,Bourke P,Guo K

更新日期：2014-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was performed using intracellular and multiunit extracellular recording techniques in order to characterize the role of nitric oxide in the afferent synaptic transmission of the vestibular system of the axolotl (Ambystoma tigrinum). Bath application of nitric oxide synthase inhibitors N(G)-nitro-L-arginine ...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Flores A,Soto E,Vega R

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently shown that the phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate enhances the depolarization induced, calcium dependent release of [3H]dopamine from cultured brain neurons in the rat. In the present study the effects of 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate on the kinetic parameters of depolarizatio...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Zurgil N,Yarom M,Zisapel N

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lateral habenular complex (LHb) of the epithalamus is part of a dorsal diencephalic conduction system connecting basal forebrain with regulatory midbrain nuclei. The LHb has been implicated in the regulation of ascending monoaminergic transmission, particularly midbrain dopaminergic neuronal activity. Here, we hav...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Kowski AB,Veh RW,Weiss T

更新日期：2009-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Miniature endplate potentials were recorded from the isolated pectoralis cutaneous muscle of the frog during very stable recording conditions and low noise levels. Two to 5 x 10(3) miniature endplate potentials were filmed at eight unstressed junctions that met rigorous experimental criteria for analysis. Seven juncti...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Kriebel ME,Motelica-Heino I

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence indicates that odontoblasts act as sensor cells, capable of triggering action potentials in adjacent pulpal nociceptive axons, suggesting a paracrine signaling via a currently unknown mediator. Since glutamate can mediate signaling by non-neuronal cells, and peripheral axons may express glutamate...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Cho YS,Ryu CH,Won JH,Vang H,Oh SB,Ro JY,Bae YC

更新日期：2016-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines the proposal that striatonigral pathways support circling mediated by dopamine D1 receptors, but not D2 receptors, in unilaterally 6-hydroxydopamine-treated rats. In this model the D1/D2 agonist apomorphine, the D1 agonist 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine hydrochloride and...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Fletcher GH,Starr MS

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative autoradiography of [3H]SCH 23390 and [3H](-)-sulpiride binding was performed in the brain of rats of various ages (3, 11 and 24 months) in order to study the changes in D1 and D2 receptor density with age. Binding of [3H]SCH 23390 in the caudate-putamen decreased progressively and markedly at rostral leve...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Morelli M,Mennini T,Cagnotto A,Toffano G,Di Chiara G

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flies acquire information about self-rotation via Coriolis forces detected by their moving halteres. Information processing in the haltere system was analysed by exploiting the method of simulating rotational stimuli by vibrating the fly's body and simultaneously observing compensatory head and wing reactions. Althoug...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Nalbach G

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brainstem projections to hypoglossal motoneurons innervating the intrinsic and extrinsic muscles of the tongue were determined using the transneuronal transfer of Herpes simplex virus-1. Injections of Herpes simplex virus-1 into the intrinsic muscles of the anterior tongue, the geniohyoid and styloglossus muscles each...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Travers JB,Montgomery N,Sheridan J

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant human erythropoietin (EPO) has been successfully tested as neuroprotectant in brain injury models. The first large clinical trial with stroke patients, however, revealed negative results. Reasons are manifold and may include side-effects such as thrombotic complications or interactions with other medicatio...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Rahimi Nedjat M,Wähmann M,Bächli H,Güresir E,Vatter H,Raabe A,Heimann A,Kempski O,Alessandri B

更新日期：2013-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Two radial maze tasks, random foraging and delayed spatial win-shift, have been used to investigate, in rats, the functions and inter-relationships of structures connected through the corticostriatal loops, such as the prelimbic cortex, nucleus accumbens, ventral pallidum and mediodorsal thalamus. The random foraging ...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Keating GL,Winn P

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used several anatomical tracing techniques to study the organization of the lateral ventromedial thalamic nucleus in the rat, a region that is selectively activated by cutaneous nociceptive inputs from any part of the body. The lateral ventromedial thalamic projections are organized as a widespread dense band ...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Desbois C,Villanueva L

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain edema and severe alterations of the glial and endothelial cells have recently been demonstrated in the dystrophin-deficient mdx mouse, an experimental model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, and an increase in microvessel density in patients affected by Duchenne muscular dystrophy has also been shown. In order to ...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Nico B,Corsi P,Ria R,Crivellato E,Vacca A,Roccaro AM,Mangieri D,Ribatti D,Roncali L

更新日期：2006-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral neuropathy represents an important complication of diabetes involving a spectrum of structural, functional and biochemical alterations in peripheral nerves. Recent observations obtained in our laboratory have shown that the levels of neuroactive steroids present in the sciatic nerve of rat raised diabetic b...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Giatti S,Pesaresi M,Cavaletti G,Bianchi R,Carozzi V,Lombardi R,Maschi O,Lauria G,Garcia-Segura LM,Caruso D,Melcangi RC

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The substantia nigra and ventral tegmental area of the rat were examined by retrograde transport methods to determine the topography and collateralization patterns of projections to cortex and certain subcortical sites. The topographical relationships between cells and their terminal fields were confirmed and clarifie...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Loughlin SE,Fallon JH

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The central mechanism of fever induction is triggered by an action of prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) on neurons in the preoptic area (POA) through the EP3 subtype of prostaglandin E receptor. EP3 receptor (EP3R)-expressing POA neurons project directly to the dorsomedial hypothalamus (DMH) and to the rostral raphe pallidu...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Nakamura Y,Nakamura K,Morrison SF

更新日期：2009-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Although much prior work has focused on the known cortical pathology that defines Alzheimer's disease (AD) histologically, recent work has additionally demonstrated substantial damage to the cerebral white matter in this condition. While there is large evidence of diffuse damage to the white matter in AD, it is unclea...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Lee SH,Coutu JP,Wilkens P,Yendiki A,Rosas HD,Salat DH,Alzheimer’s disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI).

更新日期：2015-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of muscle fatigue are known to be altered in older adults, and age-related changes in the brain are likely to be a contributing factor. However, the neural mechanisms underlying these changes are not known. The aim of the current study was to use transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with electroencep...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Opie GM,Otieno LA,Pourmajidian M,Semmler JG,Sidhu SK

更新日期：2020-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease is characterized by amyloid peptide formation and deposition, neurofibrillary tangles, central cholinergic dysfunction, and dementia; however, the relationship between these parameters is not well understood. We studied the effect of amyloid peptide formation and deposition on central cholinergic f...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Hartmann J,Erb C,Ebert U,Baumann KH,Popp A,König G,Klein J

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute and chronic exposure to psychostimulants results in altered function of G-protein-coupled receptors in the forebrain. It is believed that neuroadaptations in G-protein signaling contribute to behavioral sensitivity to psychostimulants that persists over a prolonged drug-free period. Proteins termed activators of...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Schwendt M,McGinty JF

更新日期：2010-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbon monoxide (CO), like other gaseous neuromodulators, has a dual nature as both a toxic gas and a physiologically relevant signaling molecule. In the nervous system, high concentrations of CO can lead to neuronal injury while lower concentrations are found to be neuroprotective. The number of cellular targets affe...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Estes S,Zhong LR,Artinian L,Rehder V

更新日期：2015-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The neurotensin-containing projections from the retrosplenial cortex to the anterior ventral thalamus were demonstrated by electrolytic lesion studies and fluorescent retrograde tracing combined with immunocytochemistry. Three-to-five-day-old rats were used, because the immunoreactivity of neurotensin fibers in anteri...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Fukami K,Kiyama H,Shiotani Y,Tohyama M

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seizures and status epilepticus induce an excessive production of reactive oxygen species leading to oxidative stress. Vitamin E, a classic antioxidant, has a neuroprotective effect on rats with seizures by regulating reactive oxygen species production. The activity of chaperone-mediated autophagy, a selective pathway...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Cao L,Chen R,Xu J,Lin Y,Wang R,Chi Z

更新日期：2009-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that the novel antidepressant-like effect of tipepidine may be produced at least partly through the activation of mesolimbic dopamine (DA) neurons via inhibiting G protein-coupled inwardly rectifying potassium (GIRK) channels. In this study, we investigated the action of tipepidine on DA D2 rece...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Hamasaki R,Shirasaki T,Soeda F,Takahama K

更新日期：2013-11-12 00:00:00