Loss of imprinting and overexpression of IGF2 gene in gastric adenocarcinoma.

abstract：:Lectins are suitable tools for investigating the glycoconjugate characteristics of metastatic cells. In the present study, we investigated whether there were differences between high metastatic T3 cells and a low metastatic isolate in their reactivities to several lectins specific for galactosyl and sialyl groups. Ana...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Mannori G,Mugnai G,Ruggieri S

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous methotrexate (MTX) therapy is widely used for treatment of various neoplastic diseases in children. The optimization of the MTX dose and/or the subsequent leucovorin rescue is based on pharmacokinetic data calculated from plasma concentrations collected after cessation of the MTX administration. The influe...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Eksborg S,Albertioni F,Rask C,Beck O,Palm C,Schroeder H,Peterson C

更新日期：1996-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is associated with poor clinical outcomes and incomplete responses to conventional therapy. Therefore, there is an unmet clinical need to better understand the predisposing factors for pancreatic cancer in hopes of providing early screening to high-risk patients. While select risk fact...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Principe DR,Rana A

更新日期：2020-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Human mitogen-stimulated lymphocytes, cultured in the presence of amosite asbestos (AS), demonstrated a slight increase in aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH) activity compared with non-induced (control) cultures (P = 0.005). A much greater increase in enzyme activity occurred following addition of the inducers benzant...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： McLemore TL,Jenkins WT,Arnott MS,Wray NP

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The highly conserved RNA-binding protein, Lin28, is involved in many biological processes, including development, reprogramming, pluripotency, and metabolism. Importantly, Lin28 functions as an oncogene, promoting tumor progression and metastasis in various human cancers. Lin28 can regulate gene expression either by d...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Jiang S,Baltimore D

更新日期：2016-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclin A is an S and G2/M phase regulatory protein and associates with Skp 2 in many transformed cells. Our previous results showed that 12 (39%) and 17 (55%) out of 31 hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients exhibited higher protein expression levels of cyclin A and Skp 2, respectively, in their tumorous compared to ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Chao Y,Shih YL,Chen HJ,Lee SD,Huang TS

更新日期：1999-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Human microsomal epoxide hydrolase (mEH) catalyzes a key step in the biotransformation of benzo[a]pyrene that yields the highly mutagenic (+)-anti-7,8-diol-9,10 epoxide (BPDE). Two polymorphisms have been described in the coding region of the mEH gene (EPHX1) that produce two protein variants: 113Tyr-->113His (exon 3)...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： To-Figueras J,Gené M,Gómez-Catalán J,Piqué E,Borrego N,Corbella J

更新日期：2001-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA interference (RNAi) is an evolutionary conserved mechanism for specific gene silencing. There are currently numerous cancer therapy clinical trials based on RNAi technology. Using an adenoviral system as a delivery mediator of RNAi, we investigated the therapeutic effects of targeting three genes simultaneously in...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Han JB,Tao ZZ,Chen SM,Kong YG,Xiao BK

更新日期：2011-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a pleiotropic cytokine which exerts biological activities on various cell types including neoplastic cells. We have investigated the biological effect of IL-6 and the expression of IL-6 receptors (IL-6R) on human colorectal carcinoma cell lines. Isreco-1 was derived from the primary site of a c...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Schneider MR,Hoeflich A,Fischer JR,Wolf E,Sordat B,Lahm H

更新日期：2000-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The tobacco-specific nitrosamine, 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) is a lung carcinogen in the rat and believed to be a causative agent for lung cancer in smokers. To exert its carcinogenic potential NNK is metabolically activated by cytochrome P450-catalyzed alpha-hydroxylation. Nicotine and NNK s...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Keyler D,Pentel PR,Kuehl G,Collins G,Murphy SE

更新日期：2003-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Costunolide (CT), a sesquiterpene lactone constituent isolated from Saussurea lappa (Compositae), exerted an antiangiogenic effect. CT selectively inhibited the endothelial cell proliferation induced by vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Further, CT was also found to inhibit the VEGF-induced chemotaxis of huma...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Jeong SJ,Itokawa T,Shibuya M,Kuwano M,Ono M,Higuchi R,Miyamoto T

更新日期：2002-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of eight heterocyclic amines (HCAs) on pancreatic duct carcinogenesis were investigated in a rapid production model in hamsters. N-Nitrosobis(2-oxopropyl)amine (BOP) was given to effect initiation, followed by augmentation pressure consisting of four daily i.p. injections of 500 mg/kg DL-ethionine, a choline-d...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Yoshimoto M,Tsutsumi M,Iki K,Sasaki Y,Tsujiuchi T,Sugimura T,Wakabayashi K,Konishi Y

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) and its derivatives were examined for anti-angiogenic activities by using the chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay. The presence of UDCA or its derivatives inhibited angiogenesis in a dose-dependent manner; the dose required for half-maximal inhibition (ID50) was 4 microg per C...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Suh H,Jung EJ,Kim TH,Lee HY,Park YH,Kim KW

更新日期：1997-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Although mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been reported to inhibit tumor growth, the mechanism controlling this tumor suppression function is unclear. Here, we report that high-density (40,000 cells/cm2) cultured adipose tissue-derived MSCs (40K-ASCs) expressed interferon (IFN)-β and tumor necrosis factor-related ap...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Jung PY,Ryu H,Rhee KJ,Hwang S,Lee CG,Gwon SY,Kim J,Kim J,Yoo BS,Baik SK,Bae KS,Eom YW

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been nearly 9years since the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) approved the first anti-angiogenic drug (bevacizumab) for treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. Other angiogenic inhibitors have since been approved or are in different stages of clinical trials. However, continued clinical and preclinical inv...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Shojaei F

更新日期：2012-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is currently used therapeutically in the treatment of mammary and endometrial carcinomas. In order to develop a more potent and useful drug, we synthesized the novel compound, 9alpha-fluoromedoroxyprogesterone acetate (FMPA), by fluorinating MPA, and we also previously reported that F...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Uchida M,Tsuboi H,Yamaji T,Murata N,Kohno T,Sugino E,Hibino S,Shimamura M,Oikawa T

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) metabolism and macromolecular binding have been studied in explants from 4 tissues, bladder, skin, bronchus and esophagus from 8 donors sampled within 4 h after death. Explants were incubated with [3H]benzo[a]pyrene for 24 h, then the metabolites extracted and analyzed by high-pressure liquid ch...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Selkirk JK,Nikbakht A,Stoner GD

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a brain tumor with a high mortality rate. Surgical resection combined with radiotherapy and chemotherapy is the standard treatment for GBM patients, but the 5-year survival rate of patients despite this treatment is low. Immunotherapy has attracted increasing attention in recent years....

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Wang H,Zhou H,Xu J,Lu Y,Ji X,Yao Y,Chao H,Zhang J,Zhang X,Yao S,Wu Y,Wan J

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The peptide aptamer DUP-1 targets prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-negative cells, while the RNA aptamer A10-3.2 targets PSMA-positive prostate cancer cells. Moreover, the tumor-suppressor gene phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) and the chemotherapeutic agent doxorubicin (DOX) effectively inhibit prostate ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Jing P,Cao S,Xiao S,Zhang X,Ke S,Ke F,Yu X,Wang L,Wang S,Luo Y,Zhong Z

更新日期：2016-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoids (GCs) are pro-apoptotic as a co-medication to treat leukemia and lymphoma. However, the effects in breast cancer (BC) are diverse with mechanisms less understood. In this study using BC model cell MCF7, we found that dexamethasone (Dex) promotes cell proliferation. Gene expression analysis identified t...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Khan S,Lopez-Dee Z,Kumar R,Ling J

更新日期：2013-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Innate resistance to various therapeutic interventions is a hallmark of cancer. In recent years, however, acquired resistance has emerged as a daunting challenge to anticancer treatments including chemotherapy, radiation and targeted therapy, which abolishes the efficacy of otherwise successful regimens. Cancer cells ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Sun Y

更新日期：2016-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the influence of the vitamins retinol acetate, alpha-tocopherol acetate and thiamine chloride; the antioxidant sodium selenite and an inhibitor of polyamine biosynthesis, alpha-difluoromethylornithine, on the offspring of transplacental carcinogenesis by ethylnitrosourea in rats. Ethylnitrosourea was given ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Alexandrov VA,Bespalov VG,Boone CW,Kelloff GJ,Malone WF

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate mucin expression in breast cancer, immunohistochemical staining was performed on 30 mucinous carcinomas and 95 non-mucinous invasive carcinomas. MUC2 expression was detected in all mucinous carcinomas, but only in 11.1% of invasive ductal carcinomas, and in none of the invasive lobular carcinomas and me...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Chu JS,Chang KJ

更新日期：1999-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously demonstrated that female Sprague-Dawley rats fed AIN-93G diets containing soy protein isolate (SPI+) had lower DMBA-induced mammary tumor incidence than those fed diets containing casein (CAS), due partly to altered Phase I metabolism with soy. Here, we evaluated the tumor protective effects of these sam...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Simmen RC,Eason RR,Till SR,Chatman L Jr,Velarde MC,Geng Y,Korourian S,Badger TM

更新日期：2005-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:To date, dozens of melanoma-associated antigens (MAGE) have been identified. Based on the differences in tissue-specific gene expression and gene structure, the MAGE family has been divided into two big subfamilies: MAGE-I and MAGE-II. MAGE-I genes were identified as a group of highly attractive targets for cancer imm...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Sang M,Wang L,Ding C,Zhou X,Wang B,Wang L,Lian Y,Shan B

更新日期：2011-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of the cytoplasmic (Ras-Raf-MEK-ERK) signaling cascade was shown to be both, necessary and sufficient for transformation in vitro as well as in vivo. However, over the last years the involvement of stress-activated protein kinases (SAPKs)/Jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs), and their substrate c-Jun in the proce...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Rennefahrt U,Illert B,Greiner A,Rapp UR,Troppmair J

更新日期：2004-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The variation of the E6 region of human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16) is associated with a high risk for cervical carcinogenesis. To see whether the same is the case with HPV33, 52 and 58, known to have high homology with HPV16, we analyzed the E6 sequence variation of these HPVs in 107 Japanese women with cervical i...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Xin CY,Matsumoto K,Yoshikawa H,Yasugi T,Onda T,Nakagawa S,Yamada M,Nozawa S,Sekiya S,Hirai Y,Shiromizu K,Fujii T,Taketani Y

更新日期：2001-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Artesunate (ART), a semi-synthetic derivative of artemisinin extracted from the Chinese herb Artemisia annua, is a safe and effective antimalarial drug. ART has now been analyzed for its anti-angiogenic activity in vivo and in vitro. The anti-angiogenic effect in vivo was evaluated on chicken chorioallantoic membrane ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Huan-huan C,Li-Li Y,Shang-Bin L

更新日期：2004-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is one of the most lethal cancers mainly due to the high rate of metastasis. Here, we find that the expression level of CD100 in HNSCC is positively correlated with the T category, pathological grade and lymph node metastasis of the tumor. The level of soluble CD100 (sCD10...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Zhang C,Qiao H,Guo W,Liu Y,Yang L,Liu Y,Jin B,Fu M,Wang G,Li W

更新日期：2019-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is up-regulated in diverse solid tumors and acts as the critical link between immune response and tumorigenesis. In this study, we demonstrated that MIF overexpression promoted migration of breast cancer cells by elevating TLR4 expression. Further investigation evidenced th...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Lv W,Chen N,Lin Y,Ma H,Ruan Y,Li Z,Li X,Pan X,Tian X

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00